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We estimate locations of the regions of the percolation and of the non-percolation in the plane $(\lambda,\beta)$: the Poisson rate -- the inverse temperature, for interacted particle systems in finite dimension Euclidean spaces. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Pechersky , A. Yambartsev

We study fluids of hard rods in the vicinity of hard spherical and cylindrical surfaces at densities below the isotropic-nematic transition. The Onsager second virial approximation is applied, which is known to yield exact results for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

We present the results of study of random sequential adsorption of linear segments (needles) on sites of a square lattice. We show that the percolation threshold is a nonmonotonic function of the length of the adsorbed needle, showing a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Grzegorz Kondrat , Andrzej Pȩkalski

This article presents extensions of the Cram{\'e}r-Wold theorem to measures that may have infinite mass near the origin. Corresponding results for sequences of measures are presented together with examples showing that the assumptions…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-03-03 Jan Boman , Filip Lindskog

Suspensions of hard core spherical particles of diameter $D$ with inter-core connectivity range $\delta$ can be described in terms of random geometric graphs, where nodes represent the sphere centers and edges are assigned to any two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Claudio Grimaldi

In this paper, the well-posedness and optimal convergence rates of subsonic irrotational flows through a three dimensional infinitely long nozzle with a smooth obstacle inside are established. More precisely, the global existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Lei Ma , Chunjing Xie

The tridimensional configuration and the twist density of helical rods with varying cross section radius are studied within the framework of the Kirchhoff rod model. It is shown that the twist density increases when the cross section radius…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre F. da Fonseca , C. P. Malta

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

We introduce a method to estimate continuum percolation thresholds and illustrate its usefulness by investigating geometric percolation of non-interacting line segments and disks in two spatial dimensions. These examples serve as models for…

The talk presented at ICMP 97 focused on the scaling limits of critical percolation models, and some other systems whose salient features can be described by collections of random lines. In the scaling limit we keep track of features seen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Aizenman

Consider a Boolean model $\Sigma$ in $\R^d$. The centers are given by a homogeneous Poisson point process with intensity $\lambda$ and the radii of distinct balls are i.i.d.\ with common distribution $\nu$. The critical covered volume is…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-21 Jean-Baptiste Gouéré , Regine Marchand

We prove that the lubrication approximation is perturbed by a non-regular roughness of the boundary. We show how the flow may be accelerated using adequate rugosity profiles on the bottom. We explicit the possible effects of some abrupt…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-18 Catherine Choquet , Laurent Chupin , Marguerite Gisclon

We study the accuracy of the theory of Stroobants, Lekkerkerker and Odijk, called SLO theory (Macromolecules 19 (1986) 2232-2238), to describe the thermodynamic properties of an isotropic fluid of charged rods. By incorporation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Remco Tuinier , Anja Kuhnhold

We prove $\sqrt{\log n}$ lower bounds on the order of growth fluctuations in three planar growth models (first-passage percolation, last-passage percolation, and directed polymers) under no assumptions on the distribution of vertex or edge…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Erik Bates , Sourav Chatterjee

The aim of the paper is to present numerical results supporting the presence of conformal invariance in three dimensional statistical mechanics models at criticality and to elucidate the geometric aspects of universality. As a case study we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 G. Gori , A. Trombettoni

Conformations of partially or fully adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains are studied varying both contour length $L$, chain stiffness, $\kappa$, and the strength of the adsorption potential over a wide range. Molecular Dynamics simulations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

Let $X$ be a convex cocompact hyperbolic surface, and let $\delta$ denote the Hausdorff dimension of its limit set. Let $N_X(\sigma,T)$ denote the number of resonances of $X$ inside the box $[\sigma, \delta] + i[0,T]$. We prove that for all…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Louis Soares

In this paper we determine the topology of three-dimensional complete orientable Riemannian manifolds with a uniform lower bound of sectional curvature whose volume is sufficiently small.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

We present an in-depth analysis of the geometrical percolation behavior in the continuum of random assemblies of hard oblate ellipsoids of revolution. Simulations where carried out by considering a broad range of aspect-ratios, from spheres…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gianluca Ambrosetti , Niklaus Johner , Claudio Grimaldi , Andrea Danani , Peter Ryser

In this paper we study bond percolation on a one-dimensional chain with power-law bond probability $C/ r^{1+\sigma}$, where $r$ is the distance length between distinct sites. We introduce and test an order $N$ Monte Carlo algorithm and we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 G. Gori , M. Michelangeli , N. Defenu , A. Trombettoni