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Anomalous transport in low dimensional spin chains is an intriguing topic that can offer key insights into the interplay of integrability and symmetry in many-body dynamics. Recent studies have shown that spin-spin correlations in spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Herbert Spohn , Manas Kulkarni

In this short review we propose a critical assessment of the role of chaos for the thermalization of Hamiltonian systems with high dimensionality. We discuss this problem for both classical and quantum systems. A comparison is made between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Marco Baldovin , Giacomo Gradenigo , Angelo Vulpiani

The static and dynamical properties of a one-dimensional quantum system described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the so-called Hatano-Nelson type; a tight-binding model with asymmetric (or non-reciprocal) hopping, are studied. The static…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Takahiro Orito , Ken-Ichiro Imura

Many experimentally relevant quantum spin chains are approximately integrable, and support long-lived quasiparticle excitations. A canonical example of integrable model of quantum magnetism is the XXZ spin chain, for which energy spreads…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

The Brownian motion of a quantum particle in a harmonic confining potential and coupled to a harmonic quantum thermal bath is exactly solvable. It is shown that at low enough temperatures the stationary state is non-Gibbsian due to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , A. E. Allahverdyan

We study the quantum electron transport in a one-dimensional interacting electron system, called Schmid model, reformulating the model in terms of the bosonic string theory on a disk. The particle-kink duality of the model is discussed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Taejin Lee

We investigate the transport behavior of finite modular quantum systems. Such systems have recently been analyzed by different methods. These approaches indicate diffusive behavior even and especially for finite systems. Inspired by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mehmet Kadiroglu , Jochen Gemmer

Recent experiments have probed quantum dots through transport measurements in the regime where they are described by a two lead Anderson model. In this paper we develop a new method to analytically compute for the first time the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Konik , Hubert Saleur , Andreas Ludwig

Hamiltonian theory of hybrid quantum-classical systems is used to study dynamics of the classical subsystem coupled to different types of quantum systems. It is shown that the qualitative properties of orbits of the classical subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Buric , D. B. Popovic , M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic

We establish an analytical criterion for dynamical thermalization within harmonic systems, applicable to both classical and quantum models. Specifically, we prove that thermalization of various observables, such as particle energies in…

In the present chapter, we discuss an approach for transition from discrete to continuum description of thermomechanical behavior of solids. The transition is carried out for several anharmonic systems: one-dimensional crystal,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Anton M. Krivtsov , Vitaly A. Kuzkin

We study nonlinear transport through a classical ballistic system accounting for the Coulomb interaction between electrons. The joint effect of the applied bias $V$ and magnetic field $H$ on the electron trajectories results in a component…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 A. V. Andreev , L. I. Glazman

We describe our recent proposal of a path integral formulation of classical Hamiltonian dynamics. Which leads us here to a new attempt at hybrid dynamics, which concerns the direct coupling of classical and quantum mechanical degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-11 H-T Elze , G Gambarotta , F Vallone

We illustrate how finite-temperature charge and thermal Drude weights of one-dimensional systems can be obtained from the relaxation of initial states featuring global (left-right) gradients in the chemical potential or temperature. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-20 C. Karrasch

We study thermal processes in infinite harmonic crystals having a unit cell with arbitrary number of particles. Initially particles have zero displacements and random velocities, corresponding to some initial temperature profile. Our main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

We develop an exact quantum thermodynamic description for a noninteracting nanoscale steady state that couples strongly with multiple reservoirs. It is demonstrated that there exists a steady-state extension of the thermodynamic function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

For classical ballistic transport in a multi-terminal geometry, we derive a universal trade-off relation between total dissipation and the precision, at which particles are extracted from individual reservoirs. Remarkably, this bound…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Kay Brandner , Taro Hanazato , Keiji Saito

We develop a manifest non-Hermitian approach of spectral and transport properties of two- dimensional mesoscopic systems in strong magnetic field. The finite system to which several ter- minals are attached constitutes an open system that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 B. Ostahie , M. Nita , A. Aldea

Numerical evidence is given for non-ergodic (non-mixing) behavior, exhibiting ideal transport, of a simple non-integrable many-body quantum system in the thermodynamic limit, namely kicked $t-V$ model of spinless fermions on a ring.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomaz Prosen

This thesis presents a set of studies on atomic systems where quantum effects are particularly relevant. These studies have been developed by applying a variety of tools from many-body physics. First of all, we have studied the prospects…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Jordi Mur-Petit