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This paper is a brief review of classical and quantum transport phenomena, as well as related spectral properties, exhibited by one-dimensional periodically kicked systems. Two representative and fundamentally different classes of systems…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Itzhack Dana

During recent years the interest to dynamics of quantum systems has grown considerably. Quantum many body systems out of equilibrium often manifest behavior, different from the one predicted by standard statistical mechanics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. A. Zvyagin

Owing to the fact that the particle current operator in non-relativistic gases is proportional to the total momentum operator, the particle transport in such systems is always ballistic and fully characterized by a Drude weight $\Delta$.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper , Karol K. Kozlowski

We clarify some aspects of the calculation of the thermal transport coefficients. For a tight-binding Hamiltonian we discuss the approximate nature of the charge current and the thermal current obtained by Peierls substitution which is also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

We consider quantum Hamiltonian systems composed of mutually interacting "dynamical subsystem" with one or several degrees of freedom and "thermostat" with arbitrary many degrees of freedom, under assumptions that the interaction ensures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We consider energy transport in the classical Toda chain in the presence of an additional pinning potential. The pinning potential is expected to destroy the integrability of the system and an interesting question is to see the signatures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Abhishek Dhar , Aritra Kundu , Joel L. Lebowitz , Jasen A. Scaramazza

Advances in cooling and trapping of atoms have enabled unprecedented experimental control of many-body quantum systems. This led to the observation of numerous quantum phenomena, important for fundamental science, indispensable for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Igor V. Lerner

Lectures deal with the theory of electronic transport, in particular with the electrical conductivity, in systems dominated by strong electron-electron repulsion. The concept of charge stiffness is introduced to distinguish conductors and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Prelovsek , X. Zotos

The problem of time-dependent particle transport in quantum conductors is nowadays a well established topic. In contrast, the way in which energy and heat flow in mesoscopic systems subjected to dynamical drivings is a relatively new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Maria Florencia Ludovico , Liliana Arrachea , Michael Moskalets , David Sanchez

Time-translation symmetry breaking is a mechanism for the emergence of non-stationary many-body phases, so-called time-crystals, in Markovian open quantum systems. Dynamical aspects of time-crystals have been extensively explored over the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky , Mauro Antezza , Gabriele De Chiara

Open many-body quantum systems have recently gained renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. A series of results in diverse setups is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

Recent years have seen tremendous progress in the theoretical understanding of quantum systems driven dissipatively by coupling them to different baths at their edges. This was possible because of the concurrent advances in the models used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Gabriel T. Landi , Dario Poletti , Gernot Schaller

A comprehensive survey is given of the thermoballistic approach to charge carrier transport in semiconductors. This semiclassical approach bridges the gap between the drift-diffusion and ballistic ("thermionic") models of carrier transport,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 R. Lipperheide , U. Wille

Classical thermodynamics is unrivalled in its range of applications and relevance to everyday life. It enables a description of complex systems, made up of microscopic particles, in terms of a small number of macroscopic quantities, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 James Millen , André Xuereb

We build an exact framework to evaluate heat, energy, and particle transport between Gaussian reservoirs mediated by a quadratic quantum system. By combining full counting statistics with newly developed non-Markovian master equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Guglielmo Pellitteri , Vittorio Giovannetti , Vasco Cavina

We consider two semi-infinite quantum Ising chains initially at thermal equilibrium at two different temperatures and subsequently joined by an interaction between their end points. Transport properties such as the heat current are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Gabriele Perfetto , Andrea Gambassi

This work studies heat transport of bond-disordered spin-1/2 chains. As an example, the XX case is analyzed, which corresponds to a model of noninteracting spinless fermions. Within the fermion representation, the single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Thermal transport in classical fluids is analyzed in terms of a Higher-Order Generalized Hydrodynamics (or Mesoscopic Hydro-Thermodynamics), that is, depending on the evolution of the energy density and its fluxes of all orders. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Cloves G. Rodrigues , Carlos A. B. Silva , Jose Galvao Ramos , Roberto Luzzi

We study nonequilibrium properties of a one-dimensional lattice Hamiltonian with quartic interactions in strong thermal gradients. Nonequilibrium temperature profiles, T(x), are found to develop significant curvature and boundary jumps.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

Loosely speaking, the concept of quantum typicality refers to the fact that a single pure state can imitate the full statistical ensemble. This fact has given rise to a rather simple but remarkably useful numerical approach to simulate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Tjark Heitmann , Jonas Richter , Dennis Schubert , Robin Steinigeweg