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A model of fluctuations in the market price including many deterministic dealers, who predict their buying and selling prices from the latest price change, is developed. We show that price changes of the model is approximated by ARCH(1)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Aki-Hiro Sato , Hideki Takayasu

Building on a prominent agent-based model, we present a new structural stochastic volatility asset pricing model of fundamentalists vs. chartists where the prices are determined based on excess demand. Specifically, this allows for…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-05-02 Radu T. Pruna , Maria Polukarov , Nicholas R. Jennings

We introduce a stochastic heterogeneous interacting-agent model for the short-time non-equilibrium evolution of excess demand and price in a stylized asset market. We consider a combination of social interaction within peer groups and…

We investigate the mechanisms behind the power-law distribution of stock returns using artificial market simulations. While traditional financial theory assumes Gaussian price fluctuations, empirical studies consistently show that the tails…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-07-15 Ryuji Hashimoto , Kiyoshi Izumi

We apply the potential force estimation method to artificial time series of market price produced by a deterministic dealer model. We find that dealers' feedback of linear prediction of market price based on the latest mean price changes…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Kenta Yamada , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu

We describe a simple model for speculative trading based on adaptive behavior of economic agents.The adaptive behavior is expressed through a feedback mechanism for changing agents' stock-to-bond ratios, depending on the past performance of…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2018-09-26 Misha Perepelitsa

We describe a new model to simulate the dynamic interactions between market price and the decisions of two different kind of traders. They possess spatial mobility allowing to group together to form coalitions. Each coalition follows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Filippo Castiglione

While the investors' responses to price changes and their price forecasts are well accepted major factors contributing to large price fluctuations in financial markets, our study shows that investors' heterogeneous and dynamic risk aversion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Baosheng Yuan , Kan Chen

In retrospect, the experimental findings on competitive market behavior called for a revival of the old, classical, view of competition as a collective higgling and bargaining process (as opposed to price-taking behaviors) founded on…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-04 Sabiou Inoua , Vernon Smith

We consider the randomness of market trade as the origin of price and return stochasticity. We look at time series of trade values and volumes as random variables during the averaging interval {\Delta} and describe the dependences of…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-06-18 Victor Olkhov

We study, both analytically and numerically, an ARCH-like, multiscale model of volatility, which assumes that the volatility is governed by the observed past price changes on different time scales. With a power-law distribution of time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 L. Borland , J. -Ph. Bouchaud

We compare systematically several classes of stochastic volatility models of stock market fluctuations. We show that the long-time return distribution is either Gaussian or develops a power-law tail, while the short-time return distribution…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-09-15 Frantisek Slanina

We constructed an analog electrical circuit which generates fluctuations in which probability density function has power law tails. In the circuit fluctuations with an arbitrary exponent of the power law can be obtained by adjusting the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Aki-Hiro Sato , Hideki Takayasu

We consider a tick-by-tick model of price formation, in which buy and sell orders are modeled as self-exciting point processes (Hawkes process), similar to the one in [Bacry, Delattre, Hoffmann, Muzy, Modelling microstructure noise with…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-03-27 Paolo Dai Pra , Paolo Pigato

We relax the strong rationality assumption for the agents in the paradigmatic Kyle model of price formation, thereby reconciling the framework of asymmetrically informed traders with the Adaptive Market Hypothesis, where agents use…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2022-06-15 Michele Vodret , Iacopo Mastromatteo , Bence Toth , Michael Benzaquen

This paper introduces an agent-based artificial financial market in which heterogeneous agents trade one single asset through a realistic trading mechanism for price formation. Agents are initially endowed with a finite amount of cash and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Raberto , Silvano Cincotti , Sergio M. Focardi , Michele Marchesi

The influence of the past price behaviour on the realized volatility is investigated in the present article. The results show that trending (drifting) prices lead to increased (decreased) realized volatility. This ``volatility induced by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Gilles Zumbach

The AI traders in financial markets have sparked significant interest in their effects on price formation mechanisms and market volatility, raising important questions for market stability and regulation. Despite this interest, a…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-08-26 Kei Nakagawa , Masanori Hirano , Kentaro Minami , Takanobu Mizuta

We introduce a deterministic dealer model which implements most of the empirical laws, such as fat tails in the price change distributions, long term memory of volatility and non-Poissonian intervals. We also clarify the causality between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenta Yamada , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu

One approach to the analysis of stochastic fluctuations in market prices is to model characteristics of investor behaviour and the complex interactions between market participants, with the aim of extracting consequences in the aggregate.…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Erhan Bayraktar , Ulrich Horst , Ronnie Sircar
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