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We construct a mean field theory for the lattice model of a structural glass and solve it using the replica method and one step replica symmetry breaking ansatz; this theory becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. Analyzing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Lopatin , L. B. Ioffe

Kinetic lattice-gas models display fragile glass behavior, in spite of their trivial Gibbs-Boltzmann measure. This suggests that the nature of glass transition might be, at least in some cases, understood in purely kinetic or dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauro Sellitto

The understanding of thermodynamic glass transition has been hindered by the lack of proper models beyond mean-field theories. Here, we propose a three-dimensional lattice glass model on a simple cubic lattice that exhibits the typical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Koji Hukushima

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

Motivated by the concept of geometrical frustration, we introduce a class of statistical mechanics lattice models for the glass transition. Monte Carlo simulations in three dimensions show that they display a dynamical glass transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giulio Biroli , Marc Mezard

The glass transition refers to the non-equilibrium process by which an equilibrium liquid is transformed to a non-equilibrium disordered solid, or vice versa. Associated response functions, such as heat capacities, are markedly different on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Aaron S. Keys , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

Using a distinguishable-particle lattice model based on void-induced dynamics, we successfully reproduce the well-known linear relation between heat capacity and temperature at very low temperatures. The heat capacity is dominated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xin-Yuan Gao , Hai-Yao Deng , Chun-Shing Lee , J. Q. You , Chi-Hang Lam

The nature of the glass transition is theoretically understood in the mean-field limit of infinite spatial dimensions, but the problem remains totally open in physical dimensions. Nontrivial finite-dimensional fluctuations are hard to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Ludovic Berthier , Patrick Charbonneau , Andrea Ninarello , Misaki Ozawa , Sho Yaida

We consider a lattice gas model which in addition to the canonical nearest neighbor pair interatomic interaction accounts for a many-body interaction inside atomic trios. Interactions of this kind arise in the coherent strained epitaxy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Tokar , H. Dreyssé

We study the solid-to-liquid transition in a two-dimensional fully periodic soft-glassy model with an imposed spatially heterogeneous stress. The model we consider consists of droplets of a dispersed phase jammed together in a continuous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matteo Lulli , Roberto Benzi , Mauro Sbragaglia

The glass transition is considered within two toys models, a mean field spin glass and a directed polymer in a correlated random potential. In the spin glass model there occurs a dynamical transition, where the system condenses in a state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

A two-dimensional lattice gas model is proposed. The ground state of this model with a fixed density is neither periodic nor quasi-periodic. It also depends on system size in an irregular manner. On the other hand, it is ordered in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shin-ichi Sasa

In this letter we study a lattice gas system that undergoes a glassy transition. When we approach the glass transition we find both a divergence of a point to set correlation length and the vanishing of the thermodynamic potential. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the dynamic behavior of three-dimensional binary glasses prepared via an instantaneous quench across the glass transition. We found that with increasing strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Nikolai V. Priezjev

In this paper we investigate, both analytically and numerically, the emergence of a kinetic glass transition in two different model systems: a uniformly heated granular gas and a molecular fluid with nonlinear drag. Despite the profound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-25 A. Patrón , B. Sánchez-Rey , A. Prados

A quasi 2-dimensional recursive lattice formed by planar elements have been designed to investigate the surface thermodynamics of Ising spin glass system with the aim to study the metastability of supercooled liquids and the ideal glass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Ran Huang , Purushottam D. Gujrati

Lattice molecule models are proposed in order to study statistical mechanics of glass transition in finite dimensions. Molecules in the models are represented by hard Wang tiles and their density is controlled by a chemical potential. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shin-ichi Sasa

The glass transition, extensively studied in dense fluids, polymers, or colloids, corresponds to a dramatic evolution of equilibrium transport coefficients upon a modest change of control parameter, like temperature or pressure. A similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Ludovic Berthier , Jorge Kurchan

A liquid can exist under conditions of thermodynamic stability or metastability within boundaries defined by the liquid-gas spinodal and the glass transition line. The relationship between these boundaries has been investigated previously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Ashwin , Gautam I. Menon , Srikanth Sastry

The study of the properties of glass-forming liquids is difficult for many reasons. Analytic solutions of mean field models are usually available only for systems embedded in a space with an unphysically high number of spatial dimensions;…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Giorgio Parisi , Corrado Rainone
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