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We analyze the interaction of lattice vibrations (phonon wave-packets) with an asymmetric kink soliton initially at rest. We employ the $\phi^6$ model in one space and one time dimensions for various lattice spacings and consider two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Danial Saadatmand , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Alidad Askari , Herbert Weigel

A chain of interacting particles subject also to a nonlinear on-site potential admits stable soliton-like configurations : static kinks. The linear normal-modes around such a kink contain a discrete set of localized, gap-separated modes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 H. Landa

New resonance steps are found in the experimental current-voltage characteristics of long, discrete, one-dimensional Josephson junction arrays with open boundaries and in an external magnetic field. The junctions are underdamped, connected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. E. Duwel , S. Watanabe , E. Trias , T. P. Orlando , H. S. J. van der Zant , S. H. Strogatz

We investigate the ratchet dynamics of nonlinear Klein-Gordon kinks in a periodic, asymmetric lattice of point-like inhomogeneities. We explain the underlying rectification mechanism within a collective coordinate framework, which shows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Luis Morales-Molina , Franz G. Mertens , Angel Sanchez

Kink oscillations of coronal loops, i.e., standing kink waves, is one of the most studied dynamic phenomena in the solar corona. The oscillations are excited by impulsive energy releases, such as low coronal eruptions. Typical periods of…

The ratchet dynamics of a kink (topological soliton) of a dissipative sine-Gordon equation in the presence of ac forces with harmonic mixing (at least bi-harmonic) of zero mean is studied. The dependence of the kink mean velocity on system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Salerno , Yaroslav Zolotaryuk

An impact of kink-type solitons on infrared lattice vibrations is studied for incommensurate Frenkel-Kontorova model. It is shown that the vibration of particles involved into the kink formation is very similar to that in a gap mode around…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Burlakov

Directed motion of topological solitons (kinks or antikinks) in the damped and AC-driven discrete sine-Gordon system is investigated. We show that if the driving field breaks certain time-space symmetries, the soliton can perform…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk , Mario Salerno

Radial solitons are investigated in armchair carbon nanotubes using a generalized Lennard-Jones potential. The radial solitons are found in terms of moving kink defects whose velocity obeys a dispersion relation. Effects of lattice…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Dikande

We review recent works on modeling of dynamics of kinks in 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ theory and other related models, like sine-Gordon model or $\phi^6$ theory. We discuss how the spectral structure of small perturbations can affect the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir

Starting with zero initial conditions we simulate the current-voltage characteristics (CVCs) of Intrinsic Josephson Junctions (IJJ) for parameters close to that of the BSCCO mesas. The simulation shows a regular pattern with voltage jumps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Ivan Hristov , Radoslava Hristova , Stefka Dimova

We establish the full asymptotic stability of the sine-Gordon kink outside symmetry under small perturbations in weighted Sobolev norms. Our proof consists of a space-time resonances approach based on the distorted Fourier transform to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Gong Chen , Jonas Luhrmann

We study the scattering processes of kink-antikink and kink-kink pairs in a field theory model with non-differentiable potential at its minima. The kink-antikink scattering includes cases of capture and escape of the soliton pair separated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 F. M. Hahne , P. Klimas

Kink dynamics in the underdamped and strongly discrete sine-Gordon lattice that is driven by the oscillating force is studied. The investigation is focused mostly on the properties of the mode-locked states in the {\it overband} case, when…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yaroslav Zolotaryuk

Kink dynamics of the damped Frenkel-Kontorova (discrete sine-Gordon) chain driven by a constant external force are investigated. Resonant steplike transitions of the average velocity occur due to the competitions between the moving kinks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhigang Zheng , Bambi Hu , Gang Hu

A spatially-discrete sine-Gordon system with some novel features is described. There is a topological or Bogomol'nyi lower bound on the energy of a kink, and an explicit static kink which saturates this bound. There is no Peierls potential…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Speight , R. S. Ward

This study explores the scattering dynamics of kinks within a nonlinear system governed by a parameterized potential $U_\lambda(\chi)$, examining the distinct behaviors of small and large kinks across a range of $\lambda$ values and initial…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Dionisio Bazeia

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Gr\{o}nbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

We consider a spatially non-autonomous discrete sine-Gordon equation with constant forcing and its continuum limit(s) to model a 0-$\pi$ Josephson junction with an applied bias current. The continuum limits correspond to the strong coupling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-01-23 G. Derks , A. Doelman , S. A. van Gils , H. Susanto
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