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Strong radial confinement in semiconductor nanowires leads to modified electronic and phononic energy spectra. We analyze the current response to the interplay between quantum confinement effects of the electron and phonon systems in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 C. Weber , A. Fuhrer , C. Fasth , G. Lindwall , L. Samuelson , A. Wacker

Temperature dependent inelastic neutron-scattering measurements of the generalized phonon density-of-states for superconducting MgCNi_3, T_c=8 K, give evidence for a soft-mode behavior of low-frequency Ni phonon modes. Results are compared…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Heid , B. Renker , H. Schober , P. Adelmann , D. Ernst , K. -P. Bohnen

The vibrational spectroscopy of semiconductor nanostructures can provide important information on their structure. In this work, experimental Raman and infrared spectra are compared with vibrational spectra of CdSe/CdS core/shell…

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are utilized to explore relative changes in the generalized phonon density of states of nanocrystalline Si1xGex thermoelectric materials prepared via ball milling and hot-pressing techniques.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Chetan Dhital , D. L. Abernathy , Gaohua Zhu , Zhifeng Ren , D. Broido , Stephen D. Wilson

Many calculations require a simple classical model for the interactions between sp^2-bonded carbon atoms, as in graphene or carbon nanotubes. Here we present a new valence force model to describe these interactions. The calculated phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations not only allow to predict the vibrational and optical properties of solids but also to understand and disentangle the mechanisms playing a key role in the generation of coherent optical phonons.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 A. Levchuk , R. Busselez , G. Vaudel , P. Ruello , V. Juvé , B. Arnaud

In this letter we report measurements of the coupling between Dirac fermion quasiparticles (DFQs) and phonons on the (001) surface of the strong topological insulator Bi2Se3. While most contemporary investigations of this coupling have…

The coupling between electrons and phonons is at the heart of many fundamental phenomena in physics. In nature, this coupling is generally predetermined for both, molecules and solids. Tremendous advances have been made in controlling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Avishai Benyamini , Assaf Hamo , Silvia Viola Kusminskiy , Felix von Oppen , Shahal Ilani

A nanoscale phononic crystal filter (reflector) is designed for a kinetic inductance detector where the reflection band is matched to the quasiparticle recombination phonons with the aim to increase quasiparticle lifetime in the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tuomas A. Puurtinen , Karwan Rostem , Pieter J. de Visser , Ilari J. Maasilta

We present an effective low-energy theory of electron-phonon coupling effects for clean cylindrical topological insulator nanowires. Acoustic phonons are modelled by isotropic elastic continuum theory with stress-free boundary conditions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Kathrin Dorn , Alessandro De Martino , Reinhold Egger

The elastic response of suspended NbSe3 nanowires is studied across the charge density wave phase transition. The nanoscale dimensions of the resonator lead to a large resonant frequency (10-100 MHz), bringing the excited phonon frequency…

The vibrational properties of graphene fluoride and graphane are studied using ab initio calculations. We find that both sp3 bonded derivatives of graphene have different phonon dispersion relations and phonon density of states as expected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 H. Peelaers , A. D. Hernández-Nieves , O. Leenaerts , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The phonon and thermodynamic properties of rare-earth-aluminum intermetallics AlRE (RE=Y, Gd, Pr, Yb) with B2-type structure are investigated by performing density functional theory and density functional perturbation theory within the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Rui Wang , Shaofeng Wang , Xiaozhi Wu

The dynamics of the one-dimensional array of the single-walled carbon nanotubes, which interact by van der Waals forces, is considered. The molecular dynamics simulation shows that both the mutual displacements of the nanotubes and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Valeri V. Smirnov

The low-energy vibrational density of states (VDOS)of hydrogenated or deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA)plasticized by dibutyl phtalate (DBP) is determined by inelastic neutron scattering.From experiment, it is equal to the sum of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Saviot , E. Duval , J. F. Jal , A. J. Dianoux , V. A. Bershtein , L. David , S. Etienne

Understanding phonon transport mechanisms in nanostructures is of great importance for delicately tailoring thermal properties. Combining phonon particle and wave effects through different strategies, previous studies have obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Dengke Ma , Anuj Arora , Shichen Deng , Junichiro Shiomi , Nuo Yang

We predict a possible phonon softening instability in strongly correlated coupled semiconductor bilayer systems. By studying the plasmon-phonon coupling in coupled bilayer structures, we find that the renormalized acoustic phonon frequency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We report an unambiguous phonon resonance effect originating from germanium nanoparticles embedded in silicon matrix. Our approach features the combination of phonon wave-packet method with atomistic dynamics and finite element method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Lei Feng , Takuma Shiga , Haoxue Han , Shenghong Ju , Yuriy A. Kosevich , Junichiro Shiomi

The local, eigenfunction-weighted acoustic phonon density of states (DOS) tensor is calculated for a model substrate consisting of a semi-infinite isotropic elastic continuum with a stress-free surface. On the surface, the local DOS is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael R. Geller

We analyze the excitation spectra of a spin-phonon coupled chain in the presence of a soliton. This is taken as a microscopic model of a Spin-Peierls material placed in a high magnetic field. We show, by using a semiclassical approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ariel Dobry , David Ibaceta