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A perturbative description of Large Scale Structure is a cornerstone of our understanding of the observed distribution of matter in the universe. Renormalization is an essential and defining step to make this description physical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Enrico Pajer

The theoretical basis of continuum percolation has changed greatly since its beginning as little more than an analogy with lattice systems. Nevertheless, there is yet no comprehensive theory of this field. A basis for such a theory is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alon Drory

This Ph.D. thesis provides a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art in the field of Variational Quantum Algorithms and Quantum Machine Learning, including numerous original contributions. The first chapters are devoted to a brief…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Stefano Mangini

An introduction to the theory of the renormalization group in the context of quantum field theories of relevance to particle physics is presented in the form of 6 lectures delivered to the British Universities Summer School in Theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-07 Timothy J. Hollowood

It is shown that the renormalization group method does not necessarily eliminate all secular terms in perturbation series to partial differential equations and a functional subspace of renormalizable secular solutions corresponds to a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ken-ichi Matsuba , Kazuhiro Nozaki

This review provides an introduction to - and overview of - the current state of the art in neural-network based regularization methods for inverse problems in imaging. It aims to introduce readers with a solid knowledge in applied…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Andreas Habring , Martin Holler

We analyze the vacuum (topological) angle $\theta$ renormalization for the quantum mechanical model of a particle moving around a ring, where $\theta$ is the magnetic flux through the ring. We construct a renormalization group (RG)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. M. Apenko

Renormalization group has enjoyed successes in other areas of statistical physics. However, its application to turbulence faces several technical difficulties, which have had to be circumvented by uncontrolled approximations. Indeed, in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David McComb , Jaek-Jin Yang , Alistair Young , Luc Machiels

We analyze the dissipative quantum tunneling in the Caldeira-Leggett model by the nonperturbative renormalization-group method. We classify the dissipation effects by introducing the notion of effective cutoffs. We calculate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ken-Ichi Aoki , Atsushi Horikoshi

I am showing how the ideas behind the renormalisation group can be generalised in order to produce the desired reduction in the degrees of freedom other that the ones considered up to now. Instead of looking only at the renormalisation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Andrei T. Patrascu

The observed IR and the spectator UV particles of a regulated, cutoff quantum field theory are entangled by their interactions; hence, the IR sector can be described by the help of the density matrix only. The tree-level renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi , I. Steib

We investigate to what extent renormalization can be understood as an algebraic manipulation on concatenated one-loop integrals. We find that the resulting algebra indicates a useful connection to knot theory as well as number theory and…

q-alg · 数学 2011-06-20 Dirk Kreimer

A method of ``blocking'' triangulations that rests on the self-similarity feature of dynamically triangulated random manifolds is proposed. The method is used to define the renormalization group for random geometries. As an illustration,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Johnston , J-P. Kownacki , A. Krzywicki

Building large-scale quantum communication networks has its unique challenges. Here, we demonstrate that a network-wide synergistic usage of quantum memories distributed in a quantum communication network offers a fundamental advantage. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Xiangyi Meng , Nicolò Lo Piparo , Kae Nemoto , István A. Kovács

Methods for the reduction of the complexity of computational problems are presented, as well as their connections to renormalization, scaling, and irreversible statistical mechanics. Several statistically stationary cases are analyzed; for…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandre J. Chorin , Panagiotis Stinis

These lectures review the formalism of renormalization in quantum field theories with special regard to effective quantum field theories. While renormalization theory is part of every advanced course on quantum field theory, for effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Matthias Neubert

I review some recent work where ideas and methods from Quantum Field Theory have proved useful in probability and vice versa. The topics discussed include the use of Renormalization Group theory in Stochastic Partial Differential Equations…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-17 Antti Kupiainen

This is a conceptual paper that re-examines the principles underlying the application of renormalization theory to quantum phase transitions in the light of quantum information theory. We start by describing the intuitive argument known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hilary A. Carteret

The renormalization group method has been adapted to the analysis of the long-time behavior of non-linear partial differential equation and has demonstrated its power in the study of critical phenomena of gravitational collapse. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Osamu Iguchi , Akio Hosoya , Tatsuhiko Koike

We reduce the problem of integer quantum Hall transition to a random rotation of an N-dimensional vector by an su(N) algebra, where only N specially selected generators of the algebra are nonzero. The group-theoretical structure revealed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Boldyrev , V. Gurarie