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Current-voltage characteristics in the insulator bordering superconductivity in disordered thin films exhibit current jumps of several orders of magnitude due to the development of a thermally bistable electronic state at very low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-21 O. Cohen , M. Ovadia , D. Shahar

Metallic oxides encased within Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) structures can demonstrate both unipolar and bipolar switching mechanisms, rendering them the capability to exhibit a multitude of resistive states and ultimately function as memory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Marcus Wu Shihong , Themistoklis Prodromakis , Iulia Salaoru , Christofer Toumazou

For the successful implementation of organic electrochemical transistors in neuromorphic computing, bioelectronics, and real-time sensing applications it is essential to understand the factors that influence device switching times. Here we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Juan Bisquert , Nir Tessler

The proposed switching mechanism is based on an electronically-induced metal-insulator transition occurring in conditions of the excess non-equilibrium carrier density under the applied electric field. First, this mechanism is developed on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Boriskov , A. L. Pergament , A. A. Velichko , G. B. Stefanovich , N. A. Kuldin

In 1971 the memristor was originally postulated as a new non-linear circuit element relating the time integrals of current and voltage. More recently researchers at HPLabs have linked the theoretical memristor concept to resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Blaise Mouttet

The memristive device is one of the basic elements of novel, brain-inspired, fast, and energy-efficient information processing systems in which there is no separation between memorization and information analysis functions. Since the first…

The peculiarities of electric current are studied occurring in semiconductors with strongly nonuniform distribution of charge carriers. The formation of such nonuniformities and the regulation of carrier mobilities can be realized by means…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Present models of the superconducting-to-normal transition in transition-edge sensors (TESs) do not describe the current distribution within a biased TES. This distribution is complicated by normal-metal features that are integral to TES…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-12-17 D. S. Swetz , D. A. Bennett , K. D. Irwin , D. R. Schmidt , J. N. Ullom

We study switching current distributions in superconducting nanostrips using theoretical models and numerical simulations. Switching current distributions are commonly measured in experiments and may provide a window into the microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Robert Vedin , Jack Lidmar

Transport current distribution in the branches of a doubly connected superconductor in the form of a thin-film high-inductance circuit with two bridges of different width in the branches was measured. For the transport current lower than…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-11 A. V. Krevsun , L. V. Gnezdilova , V. P. Koverya , S. I. Bondarenko

The distribution of electric current on an electrode surface in electrolyte varies with time due to charge accumulation at a capacitive interface, as well as due to electrode kinetics and concentration polarization in the medium. Initially,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zhijie Chen , Lenya Ryzhik , Daniel Palanker

The formation of a submicron optical cavity on one side of a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) tunneling device induces a measurable electrical current between the two metal layers with no applied voltage. Reducing the cavity thickness increases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Garret Moddel , Ayendra Weerakkody , David Doroski , Dylan Bartusiak

Memory effects during metal-insulator transitions in quantum materials reveal complex physics and potential for novel electronics mimicking biological neural systems. Nonetheless, understanding of memory and nonlinearity in sequential…

Metal oxide resistive switches are increasingly important as possible artificial synapses in next generation neuromorphic networks. Nevertheless, there is still no codified set of tools for studying properties of the devices. To this end,…

This Letter uncovers five distinct charge transport modes and their transitions in dual-energy electron beam diodes. We via first-principle particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations establish that the specific mode (e.g., space charge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Chubin Lin , Jiandong Chen , Huihui Wang , Yangyang Fu

The relaxations of conductivity after a temporary change of carrier density n_s during the waiting time t_w have been studied in a strongly disordered two-dimensional electron system in Si. At low enough n_s < n_g (n_g - the glass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

Electrical switching of N\'eel order in an antiferromagnetic insulator is desirable as a basis for memory applications. Unlike electrically-driven switching of ferromagnetic order via spin-orbit torques, electrical switching of…

Hybrid ionic-electronic conductors have the potential to generate memory effects and neuronal behavior. The functionality of these mixed materials depends on ion motion through thin polarizable channels. Here, we explore different…

Electroforming is used to initiate the memristive response in metal/oxide/metal devices by creating a filamentary conduction path in the oxide film. Here we use a simple photoresist-based detection technique to map the spatial distribution…

Exotic features of a metal/oxide/metal (MOM) sandwich, which will be the basis for a drastically innovative nonvolatile memory device, is brought to light from a physical point of view. Here the insulator is one of the ubiquitous and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. H. Inoue , S. Yasuda , H. Akinaga , H. Takagi
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