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Folding channels and free-energy landscapes of hydrophobic-polar heteropolymers are discussed on the basis of a minimalistic off-lattice coarse-grained model. We investigate how rearrangements of hydrophobic and polar monomers in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We study a simple solvable model describing the genesis of monomer sequences for hetero-polymers (such as proteins), as the result of the equilibration of a slow stochastic genetic selection process which is assumed to be driven by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Chakravorty , A. C. C. Coolen , D. Sherrington

Applying multicanonical simulations we investigated folding properties of off-lattice heteropolymers employing a mesoscopic hydrophobic-polar model. We study for various sequences folding channels in the free-energy landscape by comparing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-17 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We present a statistical mechanics approach to the protein folding problem. We first review some of the basic properties of proteins, and introduce some physical models to describe their thermodynamics. These models rely on a random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Garel , H. Orland , E. Pitard

Using Monte Carlo dynamics and the Monte Carlo Histogram Method, the simple three-dimensional 27 monomer lattice copolymer is examined in depth. The thermodynamic properties of various sequences are examined contrasting the behavior of good…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nicholas D. Socci , José Nelson Onuchic

In a similar way in which the folding of single--domain proteins provide an important test in the study of self--organization, the folding of homodimers constitute a basic challenge in the quest for the mechanisms which are at the basis of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia

Using a simple three-dimensional lattice copolymer model and Monte Carlo dynamics, we study the collapse and folding of protein-like heteropolymers. The polymers are 27 monomers long and consist of two monomer types. Although these chains…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nicholas D. Socci , Jose' Nelson Onuchic

A microscopic model is proposed for the interactions between sickle hemoglobin molecules based on information from the protein data bank. A Monte Carlo simulation of a simplified two patch model is carried out, with the goal of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrey Shiryayev , Xiaofei Li , James D. Gunton

We discuss recent theoretical developments in the study of simple lattice models of proteins. Such models are designed to understand general features of protein structures and mechanism of folding. Among the topics covered are (i) the use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Thirumalai , D. K. Klimov

A reduced model, which can fold both helix and sheet structures, is proposed to study the problem of protein folding. The goal of this model is to find an unbiased effective potential that has included the effects of water and at the same…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nan-yow Chen

In this paper, we study the role of surface of the globule and the role of interactions with the solvent for designed sequence heteropolymers using random energy model (REM). We investigate the ground state energy and surface monomer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Longhua Hu , Alexander Y. Grosberg

Understanding how monomeric proteins fold under in vitro conditions is crucial to describing their functions in the cellular context. Significant advances both in theory and experiments have resulted in a conceptual framework for describing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-20 D. Thirumalai , Edward P. O'Brien , Greg Morrison , Changbong Hyeon

A method for reconstructing the energy landscape of simple polypeptidic chains is described. We show that we can construct an equivalent representation of the energy landscape by a suitable directed graph. Its topological and dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-10 L. Bongini , L. Casetti , R. Livi , A. Politi , A. Torcini

Within the frame of an effective, coarse-grained hydrophobic-polar protein model, we employ multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations to investigate free-energy landscapes and folding channels of exemplified heteropolymer sequences, which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

The structural phase behavior of polymer brushes, single-component linear homopolymers grafted onto a planar substrate, is studied using the molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions. When simulation parameters of the system are set in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Y. Norizoe , H. Jinnai , A. Takahara

In this paper we extend the Gaussian self-consistent method to permit study of the equilibrium and kinetics of conformational transitions for heteropolymers with any given primary sequence. The kinetic equations earlier derived by us are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , K. A. Dawson

We have performed parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations using a simple continuum heteropolymer model for proteins. All ten heteropolymer sequences which we have studied have shown first-order transitions at low temperature to ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 J. E. Magee , J. Warwicker , L. Lue

The folding of a polypeptide is an example of the cooperative effects of the amino-acid residues. Of recent interest is how a secondary structure, such as a helix, spontaneously forms during the collapse of a peptide from an initial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Josh P. Kemp , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

Background: Designing amino acid sequences that are stable in a given target structure amounts to maximizing a conditional probability. A straightforward approach to accomplish this is a nested Monte Carlo where the conformation space is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Anders Irbäck , Carsten Peterson , Frank Potthast , Erik Sandelin

We study the dynamics of a polymer when it is quenched from a $\theta$ solvent into a good or bad solvent by means of a Langevin equation. The variation of the radius of gyration is studied as a function of time. For the first stage of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Pitard , H. Orland
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