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A two-band model with repulsive interband coupling and interband {\it transport} (potential) scattering is considered to elucidate their effects on material properties. In agreement with previous work, we find that the bands order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Incommensurate charge order in hole-doped oxides is intertwined with exotic phenomena such as colossal magnetoresistance, high-temperature superconductivity, and electronic nematicity. Here, we map at atomic resolution the nature of…

The competition between unretarded dispersion interactions between molecules prevailing at medium range order length scales and their phonon induced coupling at larger scales leads to appearance of nano-scale sub structures in amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Pragya Shukla

The influence of the atomic-scale inhomogeneities of the pairing interaction strength on the superconducting order parameter and the conductance spectra measurable by STM is studied in the framework of weak-coupling BCS-like theory for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

Chaotic lattice models at high temperature are generically expected to exhibit diffusive transport of all local conserved charges. Such diffusive transport is usually associated with overdamped relaxation of the associated currents. Here we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Vir B. Bulchandani , David A. Huse

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

Lattice vibrations of point defects are essential for understanding non-radiative electron and hole capture in semiconductors as they govern properties including persistent photoconductivity and Shockley-Read-Hall recombination rate.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Sunghyun Kim , Samantha N. Hood , Aron Walsh

It is argued that both transitions observed in 50%-doped manganites, at the N\'{e}el temperature ($T_{\rm N}$) and the so-called charge ordering temperature ($T_{\rm CO}$), are magnetic. $T_{\rm N}$ corresponds to the order-disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Solovyev

It is "conventional wisdom" that the uncertainty of local temperature measurements on equilibrium systems diverges exponentially fast as their temperature $T$ drops to zero. In contrast, some exactly solvable models showcase a more benign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Luis A. Correa

In the quest of why there should be a single transition temperature in a multi-gapped system like Fe-based materials we use two band model for simplicity. The model comprises of spin density wave (SDW), orbital density wave (ODW) arising…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Smritijit Sen , Haranath Ghosh

The temperature dependence of the number density of elementary excitations in a semiconductor with account for the temperature dependence of the band gap is obtained. A local lattice distortion within a crystalline domain is discussed.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Fedor V. Prigara

The symmetry of the superconducting order parameter, or simply the ``gap'', provides certain constraints on the actual mechanism that gives rise to pairing and ultimately to superconductivity. In this work we show how superconducting phases…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Pramodh Senarath Yapa , Xinyu Guo , Joseph Maciejko , Frank Marsiglio

The existence of a pseudogap above the critical temperature has been widely used to explain the anomalous behaviour of the normal state of high-temperature superconductors. In two dimensions the existence of a pseudogap phase has already…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

Defects in the atomic lattice of solids are sometimes desired. For example, atomic vacancies, single ones or more elaborated defective structures, can generate localized magnetic moments in a non magnetic crystalline lattice. Increasing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Pablo D. Esquinazi

The interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations in the presence of quenched random disorder is a long-standing open theoretical problem which has been made more urgent by advances in modern experimental techniques. The fragility of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Matthew C. O'Brien , Eduardo Fradkin

We experimentally investigate the Bragg reflection of light at one-dimensionally ordered atomic structures by using cold atoms trapped in a laser standing wave. By a fine tuning of the periodicity, we reach the regime of multiple reflection…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexander Schilke , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille , William Guerin

We apply dynamical mean field theory to study a prototypical model that describes charge ordering in the presence of both electron-lattice interactions and intersite electrostatic repulsion between electrons. We calculate the optical and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ciuchi , S. Fratini

Defective chalcopyrites have recently emerged as promising thermoelectric materials because their ordered intrinsic vacancies can profoundly reshape both lattice dynamics and electronic structure. Here, we present a comprehensive…

Superconductivity in many strongly correlated materials appears in proximity to a density-wave or nematic order and is believed to be mediated by quantum-critical (QC) fluctuations of the corresponding order parameter. We argue that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Avraham Klein , Yi-Ming Wu , Andrey Chubukov

Charge order pervades the phase diagrams of quantum materials where it competes with superconducting and magnetic phases, hosts electronic phase transitions and topological defects, and couples to the lattice generating intricate structural…