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We investigate the entanglement spectrum near criticality in finite quantum spin chains. Using finite size scaling we show that when approaching a quantum phase transition, the Schmidt gap, i.e., the difference between the two largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 G. De Chiara , L. Lepori , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

Lee-Goldburg cross polarization is used in many NMR experiments to determine internuclear distances. Distances calculated from frequency peaks in the dipolar coupled dimension are subject to scale factors. Experimentally determined scale…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Peter Malavé

We study continuum percolation of overlapping circular discs of two sizes. We propose a phenomenological scaling equation for the increase in the effective size of the larger discs due to the presence of the smaller discs. The critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Ajit C. Balram , Deepak Dhar

We present a theory of the scaling behavior of the thermodynamic, transport and dynamical properties of a three-dimensional metal at an antiferromagnetic critical point. We show how the critical spin fluctuations at the AFM wavevector q=Q…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Elihu Abrahams , Joerg Schmalian , Peter Woelfle

The electroweak diboson production cross-sections are known to receive large radiative corrections beyond leading-order (LO), approaching up to 60% at next-to-leading order (NLO), compared to the scale uncertainties which are in the range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Prerit Jaiswal

We present a theory of the scaling behavior of the thermodynamic, transport and dynamical properties of a three-dimensional metal governed by $d$-dimensional fluctuations at a quantum critical point, where the electron quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Peter Wölfle , Jörg Schmalian , Elihu Abrahams

The isostatic state plays a central role in organizing the response of many amorphous materials. We demonstrate the existence of a dynamic critical length scale in nearly isostatic spring networks that is valid both above and below…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Brian P. Tighe

We calculate the second order viscous correction to the kinetic distribution, $\delta f_{(2)}$, and use this result in a hydrodynamic simulation of heavy ion collisions to determine the complete second order correction to the harmonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Derek Teaney , Li Yan

This review is intended to give a pedagogical and unified view on the subject of the statistics and scaling of physical quantities in disordered electron systems at very low temperatures. Quantum coherence at low temperatures and randomness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Janssen

Structural defects in a crystal are responsible for the "two length-scale" behavior, in which a sharp central peak is superimposed over a broad peak in critical diffuse X-ray scattering. We have previously measured the scaling behavior of…

Complex interactions leading to phase transitions continue to hold a due interest in the scientific community. We charactersize a phase transition in a coupled oscillators model where interactions are not local in nature. At a first order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Ayushi suman , Sarika Jalan

The critical phenomena associated to the liquid to solid transition of quasi-two-dimensional vibrated granular systems is studied using molecular dynamics simulations of the inelastic hard sphere model. The critical properties are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

We study two observables related to the anomalous breaking of scale invariance in a dilute two dimensional Fermi gas, the frequency shift and damping rate of the monopole mode in a harmonic confinement potential. For this purpose we compute…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Clifford Chafin , Thomas Schaefer

We analyze the creation of spin squeezed atomic ensembles by simultaneous dispersive interactions with several optical frequencies. A judicious choice of optical parameters enables optimization of an interferometric detection scheme that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 M. Saffman , D. Oblak , J. Appel , E. S. Polzik

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

We use the semiclassical approach combined with the scaling results for the diffusion coefficient to consider the two-level correlation function $R(\varepsilon)$ for a disordered electron system in the crossover region, characterized by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Arkady G. Aronov , Vladimir E. Kravtsov , Igor V. Lerner

We consider a two-layer Heisenberg antiferromagnet which can be either in the N\'{e}el-ordered or in the disordered phase at $T=0$, depending on the ratio of the intra- and interlayer exchange constants. We reduce the problem to an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals with an incommensurate $2k_F$ wave vector connecting a single pair of hot spots on the Fermi surface. We compute the momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Jáchym Sýkora , Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

We point out some similitudes between the statistics of high Reynolds number turbulence and critical phenomena. An analogy is developed for two-dimensional decaying flows, in particular by studying the scaling properties of the two-point…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Boyer

The search for the QCD critical end point (CEP) is a major objective of contemporary heavy-ion physics, motivating the study of fluctuation observables that are sensitive to critical dynamics. In particular, baryon-number fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Athanasios Brofas , Fotios K. Diakonos
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