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When classical systems fail to explore their entire configurational space, intriguing macroscopic phenomena like aging and glass formation may emerge. Also closed quanto-mechanical systems may stop wandering freely around the whole Hilbert…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Giuseppe Carleo , Federico Becca , Marco Schiró , Michele Fabrizio

Dynamic equations for quantum fields far from equilibrium are derived by use of functional renormalisation group techniques. The obtained equations are non-perturbative and lead substantially beyond mean-field and quantum Boltzmann type…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 Thomas Gasenzer , Jan M. Pawlowski

In this thesis, we perform a comprehensive renormalization group analysis of two- and three-dimensional Fermi systems at low and zero temperature. We examine systems with spontaneous symmetry-breaking and quantum critical behavior by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Philipp Strack

The dynamics governed by a requantized collective Hamiltonian in the coupled Lipkin model is investigated in the time-dependent variational approach with squeezed state. It is pointed out that there is a possibility of the parametric…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , A. Kuriyama , M. Yamamura

We study the dynamical behavior of the Sherrington Kirkpatrick model. Thanks to the APE supercomputer we are able to analyze large lattice volumes, and to investigate the low $T$ region. We present a determination of the remnant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Enzo Marinari , Giorgio Parisi , Davide Rossetti

The non-equilibrium dynamic fluctuations of a stochastic version of the Gray-Scott (GS) model are studied analytically in leading order in perturbation theory by means of the dynamic renormalization group. There is an attracting stable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Hochberg , Felipe Lesmes , Federico Moran , Juan Perez-Mercader

By controlling quantum fluctuations via the Falk-Bruch inequality we give the first rigorous argument for the existence of a spin-glass phase in the quantum Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with a transverse magnetic field if the temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Hajo Leschke , Chokri Manai , Rainer Ruder , Simone Warzel

We develop a new analytical method for solving real time evolution problems of quantum many-body systems. Our approach is a direct generalization of the well-known canonical perturbation theory for classical systems. Similar to canonical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Hackl , S. Kehrein

A system is glassy when the observation time is much smaller than the equilibration time. A unifying thermodynamic picture of the glassy state is presented. Slow configurational modes are in quasi-equilibrium at an effective temperature. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

We study the intermittent behavior of the energy decay and linear magnetic response of a glassy system during isothermal aging after a deep thermal quench using the Edward-Anderson spin glass model as a paradigmatic example. The large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-02 Paolo Sibani

Time dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems has long been an elusive subject. Very recently, however, meaningful experimental studies of the problem have finally become possible, stimulating theoretical interest as well. Progress in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Marcos Rigol , Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii

We consider the out-of-equilibrium, purely relaxational dynamics of a weakly diluted Ising model in the aging regime at criticality. We derive at first order in a $\sqrt{\epsilon}$ expansion the two-time response and correlation functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

In this paper we regard the dynamics obtained from Fermat principle as begin the classical theory of light. We (first-)quantize the action and show how close we can get to the Maxwell theory. We show that Quantum Geometric Optics is not a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Navarro , J. Guerrero , V. Aldaya

The fluctuation-dissipation relation (FDR) is measured on the dielectric properties of a gel (Laponite) and of a polymer glass (polycarbonate). For the gel it is found that during the transition from a fluid-like to a solid-like state the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Buisson , L. Bellon , S. Ciliberto

We discuss the relaxation dynamics of a simple structural glass which has been quenched below its glass transition temperature. We demonstrate that time correlation functions show strong aging effects and investigate in what way the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Jean-Louis Barrat

We study numerically spatio-temporal fluctuations during the out-of-equilibrium relaxation of the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model. We focus on two issues. (1) The evolution of a growing dynamical length scale in the glassy phase of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

Dynamical systems of the gauge glass are investigated by the method of the gauge transformation.Both stochastic and deterministic dynamics are treated. Several exact relations are derived among dynamical quantities such as equilibrium and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yukiyasu Ozeki

The assumption that quantum systems relax to a stationary state in the long-time limit underpins statistical physics and much of our intuitive understanding of scientific phenomena. For isolated systems this follows from the eigenstate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Berislav Buca , Joseph Tindall , Dieter Jaksch

We study the large time dynamics of a macroscopically large quantum systems under a sudden quench. We show that, first of all, for a generic system in the thermodynamic limit the Gibbs distribution correctly captures the large time dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Victor Gurarie

The real time evolution and relaxation of expectation values of quantum fields and of quantum states are computed as initial value problems by implementing the dynamical renormalization group (DRG).Linear response is invoked to set up the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega