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相关论文: Conductance fluctuations in a quantum dot under al…

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We report the investigation of the dynamic conductance fluctuation of disordered mesoscopic conductors including 1D, 2D and quantum dot systems. Our numerical results show that in the quasi-ballistic regime the average emittance is negative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Ren , Fuming Xu , Jian Wang

It is shown that conductance fluctuations due to phase coherent ballistic transport through a chaotic cavity generically are fractals. The graph of conductance vs. externally changed parameter, e.g. magnetic field, is a fractal with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roland Ketzmerick

Magnetic field fluctuations are inevitable in practical applications of superconductors and it is often necessary to estimate the AC losses these fluctuations induce. If the fluctuation wavelength is greater than the size of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky

We investigate background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device by measuring 1/f noise in the single-electron tunneling current through the dot. The current noise is understood as fluctuations of the confinement potential and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. W. Jung , T. Fujisawa , Y. H. Jeong , Y. Hirayama

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-28 I. M. Suslov

We describe theoretically the acoustoconductance (AC) of quantum contacts. One characteristic of a contact which distinguishes it from a long, uniform wire is a strong, energy-dependent transmission probability. This has several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. P. Blencowe , A. Y. Shik

Nonlinear damping, the change in damping rate with the amplitude of oscillations plays an important role in many electrical, mechanical and even biological oscillators. In novel technologies such as carbon nanotubes, graphene membranes or…

The nonlinear dc conductance of a two-terminal chaotic cavity is investigated. The fluctuations of the conductance (anti)symmetric with respect to magnetic flux inversion through multichannel cavities are found analytically for arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail L. Polianski , Markus Buttiker

A quantum pumping mechanism which produces dc current or voltage in response to a cyclic deformation of the confining potential in an open quantum dot is reported. The voltage produced at zero current bias is sinusoidal in the phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Switkes , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

Superconducting fluctuations (SF) in SmFeAsO$_{0.8}$F$_{0.2}$ (characterized by superconducting transition temperature $T_{c} \simeq 52.3$ K) are investigated by means of isothermal high-resolution dc magnetization measurements. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 G. Prando , A. Lascialfari , A. Rigamonti , L. Romanò , S. Sanna , M. Putti , M. Tropeano

We investigate conductance fluctuations as a function of carrier density $n$ and magnetic field in diffusive mesoscopic samples made from monolayer and bilayer graphene. We show that the fluctuations' correlation energy and field, which are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Ojeda-Aristizabal , M. Monteverde , R. Weil , M. Ferrier , S. Gueron , H. Bouchiat

A theory of the frequency dependence of the interplane conductivity of a strongly anisotropic superconductor is presented. The form of the conductivity is shown to be a sensitive probe of the strength of quantum and thermal fluctuations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

In a two-dimensional quantum dot in a GaAs heterostructure, the spin-orbit scattering rate is substantially reduced below the rate in a bulk two-dimensional electron gas [B.I. Halperin et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2106 (2001)]. Such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. W. Brouwer , J. N. H. J. Cremers , B. I. Halperin

We argue that quantum fluctuations of the phase of the order parameter may strongly affect the electron density of states (DOS) in ultrathin superconducting wires. We demonstrate that the effect of such fluctuations is equivalent to that of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We study the electron transport through a quantum wire under the influence of external time-dependent gate voltages. The wire is modelled by a tight-binding Hamiltonian for which we obtain the current from the corresponding transmission.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-25 Tomasz Kwapinski , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hanggi

We measure the rectified dc currents resulting when a 3-terminal semiconductor device with gate-dependent conductance is driven with an ac gate voltage. The rectified currents exhibit surprisingly complex behaviour as the dc source-drain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 S. P. Giblin , M. Kataoka , J. D. Fletcher , P. See , T. J. B. M. Janssen , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

Complex AC-conductance, $\sigma^{AC}$, in the systems with dense Ge$_{0.7}$Si$_{0.3}$ quantum dot (QD) arrays in Si has been determined from simultaneous measurements of attenuation, $\Delta\Gamma=\Gamma(H)-\Gamma(0)$, and velocity, $\Delta…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov , Y. M. Galperin , A. I. Yakimov , A. I. Nikiforov

We have observed reproducible conductance fluctuations at low temperature in a small GaAs:Si wire driven across the Anderson transition by the application of a gate voltage. We analyse quantitatively the log-normal conductance statistics in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Ladieu , D. Mailly , M. Sanquer

We present analytic results for the finite-frequency current noise and the nonequilibrium ac conductance for a Kondo quantum dot in presence of a magnetic field. Using the real-time renormalization group method, we determine the line shape…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-19 S. Y. Mueller , M. Pletyukhov , D. Schuricht , S. Andergassen

We consider a semiconductor in a non-equilibrium steady state, with a dc current. On top of the stationary carrier motion there are fluctuations. It is shown that the stationary motion of the carriers (i.e., their drift) can have a profound…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Boris Shapiro