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We consider a short-range deformation potential scattering model of electron-acoustic phonon interaction to calculate the resistivity of an ideal metal as a function of temperature (T) and electron density (n). We consider both 3D metals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-07 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We present an experimental investigation on the scaling of resistance in individual single walled carbon nanotube devices with channel lengths that vary four orders of magnitude on the same sample. The electron mean free path is obtained…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Meninder Purewal , Byung Hee Hong , Anirudhh Ravi , Bhupesh Chandra , James Hone , Philip Kim

We present a microscopic model for systems showing resistivity saturation. An essentially exact quantum Monte-Carlo calculation demonstrates that the model describes saturation. We give a simple explanation for saturation, using charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Calandra , O. Gunnarsson

The figure of merit $\rho \lambda$ the product of resistivity and mean free path (MFP) evaluated from first-principles calculations, is widely adopted to screen promising interconnect metals with high electrical conductivity at ultranarrow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Subeen Lim , Yumi Kim , Gyungho Maeng , Yeonghun Lee

In this work, the effect of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling on both electron and phonon transport of metals is investigated via first principles calculations. A Monte-Carlo (MC) approach for solving the coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Jie Peng , W. Ryan Deskins , Maria Helena Braga , Anter El-Azab

We examine the effect on the DC resistivity of small-q electron-phonon scattering, in a system with the electronic topology of the high-T_c oxides. Despite the fact that the scattering is dominantly forward, its contribution to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Varelogiannis , E. N. Economou

The electrical resistivity of a pure sample of a thin metallic film is found to depend on the boundary conditions. This conclusion is supported by a free-electron model calculation and confirmed by an ab initio relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horacio E. Camblong , Peter M. Levy

The metal-semiconductor transition of peanut-shaped fullerene (C$_{60}$) polymers is clarified by considering the electron-phonon coupling in the uneven structure of the polymers. We established a theory that accounts for the transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shota Ono , Hiroyuki Shima

We theoretically study the inelastic scattering rate and the carrier mean free path for energetic hot electrons in graphene, including both electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. Taking account of optical phonon emission and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wang-Kong Tse , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Whilst it has long been known that disorder profoundly affects transport properties, recent measurements on a series of solid solution 3d-transition metal alloys reveal two orders of magnitude variations in the residual resistivity. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Sai Mu , G. D. Samolyuk , S. Wimmer , M. C. Troparevsky , S. Khan , S. Mankovsky , H. Ebert , G. M. Stocks

We show that near a quantum critical point generating quantum criticality of strongly correlated metals where the density of electron states diverges, the quasi-classical physics remains applicable to the description of the resistivity \rho…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-12 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Khodel

The quadratic low-temperature dependence of resistance in ordinary metals is determined by the momentum relaxation due to electron-electron scattering in the presence Umklapp processes and scattering on impurities. In metals without…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 V. P. Mineev

The electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power and electronic thermal conductivity of simple (isotropic) metals are studied in a uniform way. Starting from results of a variational solution of the Boltzmann equation, a generalized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ausloos , K. Durczewski , J. Ulner

We show that electron--electron scattering gives a positive contribution to the resistivity of ballistic multimode wires whose width is much smaller than their length. This contribution is not exponentially small at low temperatures and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 K. E. Nagaev , N. Yu. Sergeeva

Perturbative considerations account for the properties of conventional metals, including the range of temperatures where the transport scattering rate is $1/\tau_\text{tr} = 2\pi \lambda T$, where $\lambda$ is a dimensionless strength of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Chaitanya Murthy , Akshat Pandey , Ilya Esterlis , Steven A. Kivelson

A method is reported for a simple, yet reliable, calculation of electron inelastic mean free paths in condensed phase insulating and conducting materials, from the very low energies of hot electrons up to the high energies characteristic of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Pablo de Vera , Rafael Garcia-Molina

Recently, it was proposed that phonons are specularly reflected below about 0.5 K in ordinary single-crystal samples of high-T_c cuprates, and that the low-temperature thermal conductivity should be analyzed by fitting the data up to 0.5 K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yoichi Ando , X. F. Sun , Kouji Segawa

We study the resistivity of three-dimensional semimetals with linear dispersion in the presence of on-site electron-electron interaction. The well-known quadratic temperature dependence of the resistivity of conventional metals is turned…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Niklas Wagner , Sergio Ciuchi , Alessandro Toschi , Björn Trauzettel , Giorgio Sangiovanni

We study the electronic part of the thermal conductivity kappa of metals. We present two methods for calculating kappa, a quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) method and a method where the phonons but not the electrons are treated semiclassically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Vafayi , M. Calandra , O. Gunnarsson

The mean-free-paths (MFPs) of energy carriers are of critical importance to the nano-engineering of better thermoelectric materials. Despite significant progress in the first-principles-based understanding of the spectral distribution of…

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