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We propose a trial wave function for the quantum Hall bilayer system of total filling factor $\nu_T=1$ at a layer distance $d$ to magnetic length $\ell$ ratio $d/\ell=\kappa_{c1}\approx1.1$, where the lowest charged excitation is known to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Biao Lian , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We develop a method to efficiently calculate trial wave functions for quantum Hall systems which involve projection onto the lowest Landau level. The method essentially replaces lowest Landau level projection by projection onto the $M$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Mikael Fremling , Jørgen Fulsebakke , Niall Moran , J. K. Slingerland

We consider the excitation of single-electron wave packets by means of a time dependent voltage applied to the ballistic edge channels of the integer quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2$. Due to electron-electron interactions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Matteo Acciai , Matteo Carrega , Jérôme Rech , Thibaut Jonckheere , Thierry Martin , Maura Sassetti

The spin transitions in the fractional quantum Hall effect provide a direct measure of the tiny energy differences between differently spin-polarized states, and thereby serve as an extremely sensitive test of the quantitative accuracy of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Yuhe Zhang , A. Wójs , J. K. Jain

Density-functional theory is used to study the electronic structure of quantum dots in a magnetic field. New series of magic numbers are found for the total angular momentum of electrons. The empirical formula for the plateau width is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 A. A. Vasilchenko

Bilayer graphene in a magnetic field supports eight zero-energy Landau levels, which, as a tunable band gap develops, split into two nearly-degenerate quartets separated by the band gap. A close look is made into the properties of such an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

We consider an electron in two dimensions submitted to a magnetic field and to the potential of impurities. We show that when the electron is confined to a half-space by a planar wall described by a smooth increasing potential, the total…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Macris , Ph. A. Martin , J. V. Pule

The ground state of two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) at low Landau level filling factors ($\nu\lesssim1/6$) has long been a topic of interest and controversy in condensed matter. Following the recent breakthrough in the quality of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Yoon Jang Chung , D. Graf , L. W. Engel , K. A. Villegas Rosales , P. T. Madathil , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , M. Shayegan

We study a quantum point contact in the fractional quantum Hall regime at Landau level filling factors 1/3 and 5/2. By using exact diagonalizations in the cylinder geometry we identify the edge modes in the presence of a parabolic confining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Paul Soulé , Thierry Jolicoeur , Philippe Lecheminant

Work by Mandal and Jain [S. S. Mandal and J. K. Jain, Solid State Commun. 118, 503 (2001)] suggests that interaction induced mixing with the second composite fermion Landau level can lead to renormalization of the electron correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mats Horsdal

Two-dimensional tight-binding models for quasicrystals made of plaquettes with commensurate areas are considered. Their energy spectrum is computed as a function of an applied perpendicular magnetic field. Landau levels are found to emerge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Jean-Noël Fuchs , Rémy Mosseri , Julien Vidal

Wave functions and electron potentials of laterally-confined surface states are determined experimentally by means of photoemission from stepped Au(111) surfaces. Using an iterative formalism borrowed from x-ray diffraction, we retrieve the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 A. Mugarza , J. E. Ortega , F. J. Himpsel , F. J. Garcia de Abajo

We have applied a novel scanned probe method to directly resolve the interior structure of a GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron system in a tunneling geometry. We find that the application of a perpendicular magnetic field can induce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. J. Maasilta , Subhasish Chakraborty , I. Kuljanishvili , S. H. Tessmer , M. R. Melloch

The reduction of the energy gap due to Landau level mixing, characterized by the dimensionless parameter $\lambda = (e^2/\epsilon l_0)/\hbar\omega_c$, has been calculated by variational Monte Carlo for the fractional quantum Hall effect at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel

The electron states in the field of a charged impurity in graphene in a magnetic field are studied numerically. It is shown that a charged impurity removes the degeneracy of Landau levels converting them into bandlike structures. As the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 O. O. Sobol , P. K. Pyatkovskiy , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

Landau levels are the eigenstates of a charged particle in two dimensions under a magnetic field, and are at the heart of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, which are two prototypical phenomena showing topological features.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa

The Schrodinger equation for an interacting spinless electron gas in a nonuniform magnetic field admits an exact solution in Jastrow product form when the fluctuations in the magnetic field track the fluctuations in the scalar potential.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gabor Fath , Stephen B. Haley

By taking into account the charge and spin orderings and the exchange interactions between all the Landau levels, we investigate the integer quantum Hall effect of electrons in graphene using the mean-field theory. At the fillings $\nu =…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

Consider a system of $N$ electrons projected onto the lowest Landau level (LLL) with filling factor of the form $n/(2pn\pm1)<1/2$ and $N$ a multiple of $n$. We show that there always exists a two-dimensional symmetric correlation factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 S. B. Mulay , J. J. Quinn , M. A. Shattuck

We introduce a new variational wavefunction for a quantum Hall bilayer at total filling $\nu = 1$, which is based on $s$-wave BCS pairing between composite-fermion electrons in one layer and composite-fermion holes in the other. We compute…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Glenn Wagner , Dung X. Nguyen , Steven H. Simon , Bertrand I. Halperin