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相关论文: Physics of the rhythmic applause

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We report on a series of measurements aimed to characterize the development and the dynamics of the rhythmic applause in concert halls. Our results demonstrate that while this process shares many characteristics of other systems that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Neda , E. Ravasz , Y. Brechet , T. Vicsek , A. L. Barabasi

Synchronization is a ubiquitous phenomenon occurring in social, biological, and technological systems when the internal rhythms of their constituents are adapted to be in unison as a result of their coupling. This natural tendency towards…

Living communities can be considered as complex systems, thus a fertile ground for studies related to their statistics and dynamics. In this study we revisit the case of the rhythmic applause by utilizing the model proposed by V\'azquez et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Xenides , D. S. Vlachos , T. E. Simos

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

Recently, there has been considerable interest in the study of spontaneous synchronization, particularly within the framework of the Kuramoto model. The model comprises oscillators with distributed natural frequencies interacting through a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

Imagine a group of oscillators, each endowed with their own rhythm or frequency, be it the ticking of a biological clock, the swing of a pendulum, or the glowing of fireflies. While these individual oscillators may seem independent of one…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-13 Abhiram Gorle

The spontaneous emergence of coherent behavior through synchronization plays a key role in neural function, and its anomalies often lie at the basis of pathologies. Here we employ a parsimonious (mesoscopic) approach to study analytically…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-30 Pablo Villegas , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

Many coordination phenomena are based on a synchronisation process, whose global behaviour emerges from the interactions among the individual parts. Often in Nature, such self-organising mechanism allows the system to behave as a whole and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Oltiana Gjata , Malbor Asllani , Luigi Barletti , Timoteo Carletti

We study the synchronisation properties of the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators on a general network. Here we distinguish the ability of such a system to self-synchronise from the stability of this behaviour. While…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alexander C. Kalloniatis

Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in complex systems, observed across a wide range of natural and engineered contexts. The Kuramoto model provides a foundational framework for understanding synchronization among coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Riccardo Muolo , Hiroya Nakao , Marco Coraggio

Kuramoto's differential equation describes a synchronization process between several harmonic oscillators. It has been used to model biological phenomena such as the synchronization of heart cells, the circadian rhythm, or brain waves. It…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-26 Daniel Burns , Gregorio Malajovich , Charles Pugh , Indika Rajapakse , Steve Smale

We study the local synchronization of phases and frequencies for the Kuramoto model driven by rough noise. In particular, we prove exponential convergence towards synchronization and we give the explicit rate of convergence and quantify the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-03 Alexandra Blessing Neamtu , Christian Kuehn , Giacomo Landi , Dennis Rudik

We study a Kuramoto-like model of coupled identical phase oscillators on a network, where attractive and repulsive couplings are balanced dynamically due to nonlinearity in interaction. Under a week force, an oscillator tends to follow the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Celso Freitas , Elbert Macau , Arkady Pikovsky

We study the synchronized behavior of the inertial Kuramoto oscillators with frustration effect under a symmetric and connected network. Due to the lack of second-order gradient flow structure and singularity of second-order derivative of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

The Kuramoto model is a classical mathematical model in the field of non-linear dynamical systems that describes the evolution of coupled oscillators in a network that may reach a synchronous state. The relationship between the network's…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-16 Pedro Abdalla , Afonso S. Bandeira , Clara Invernizzi

Synchronization of an ensemble of oscillators is an emergent phenomenon present in several complex systems, ranging from social and physical to biological and technological systems. The most successful approach to describe how coherent…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Francisco A. Rodrigues , Thomas K. DM. Peron , Peng Ji , Jürgen Kurths

Synchronization is an omnipresent collective phenomenon in nature and technology, whose understanding is in particular for real-world systems still elusive. We study the synchronization transition in a phase oscillator system with two…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Rico Berner , Annie Lu , Igor M. Sokolov

Collective synchronization in a large population of self-sustained units appears both in natural and engineered systems. Sometimes this effect is in demand, while in some cases, it is undesirable, which calls for control techniques. In this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Erik T. K. Mau , Michael Rosenblum

In the context of the celebrated Kuramoto model of globally-coupled phase oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, which serves as a paradigm to investigate spontaneous collective synchronization in many-body interacting systems, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shamik Gupta

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan
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