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Recently the Kelvin wave cascade process in superfluid $^4$He at very low temperatures was discussed. In this mechanism, the dynamics of the waves on the vortex lines plays an important role. In order to investigate this mechanism, we study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsunehiko Araki , Makoto Tsubota

The main goal of this paper is to present a comprehensive characterization of well developed vortex tangles in a turbulent counterflow in quantum fluids (with a laminar normal fluid component). We analyze extensive numerical simulations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Luiza Kondaurova , Victor L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We present a comprehensive statistical study of free decay of the quantized vortex tangle in superfluid $^4$He at low and ultra-low temperatures, $0\leqslant T \leqslant 1.1\,$K. Using high resolution vortex filament simulations with full…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Kondaurova , V. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia

The theory describing the evolution of inhomogeneous vortex tangle at zero temperature is developed on the bases of kinetics of merging and splitting vortex loops. Vortex loops composing the vortex tangle can move as a whole with some drift…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

The idea that chaotic set of quantum vortices can mimic classical turbulence, or at least reproduce many main features, is currently actively being developed. Appreciating significance of the challenging problem of the classical turbulence…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Sergey K. Nemirovskii , L. P. Kondaurova

Like many quantum fluids, superfluid helium-4 (He II) can be considered as a mixture of two miscible fluid components: an inviscid superfluid and a viscous normal fluid consisting of thermal quasiparticles [1]. A mutual friction between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Yuan Tang , Wei Guo , Hiromichi Kobayashi , Satoshi Yui , Makoto Tsubota , Toshiaki Kanai

We present a numerical study, using the vortex filament model, of vortex tangles in a flow of pure superfluid $^4$He in the $T = 0$ limit through a channel of width $D = 1$ mm for various applied velocities $V$. The flat channel walls are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Matthew J Doyle , Andrei I Golov , Paul M Walmsley , Andrew W Baggaley

The dynamics of quantized vortices in rotating $^3$He-B is investigated in the low density (single-vortex) regime as a function of temperature. An abrupt transition is observed at $0.5 T_{\rm c}$. Above this temperature the number of vortex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Finne , V. B. Eltsov , G. Eska , R. Hanninen , J. Kopu , M. Krusius , E. V. Thuneberg , M. Tsubota

We consider the evolution and dissipation of vortex rings in a condensate at non-zero temperature, in the context of the classical field approximation, based on the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The temperature in such a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natalia G. Berloff , Anthony J. Youd

We present the results of simulation of the chaotic dynamics of quantized vortices in the bulk of superfluid He II. Evolution of vortex lines is calculated on the base of the Biot-Savart law. The dissipative effects appeared from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. P. Kondaurova , S. K. Nemirovskii , M. V. Nedoboiko

Turbulence in a superfluid in the zero temperature limit consists of a dynamic tangle of quantized vortex filaments. Different types of turbulence are possible depending on the level of correlations in the orientation of vortex lines. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 P. M. Walmsley , D. E. Zmeev , F. Pakpour , A. I. Golov

The main goal of this paper is to investigate numerically the dynamics of quantized vortex loops, just before the reconnection at finite temperature, when mutual friction essentially changes evolution of lines. Modeling is performed on the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 V. A. Andryushchenko , L. P. Kondaurova , S. K. Nemirovskii

In this study, we numerically investigate the internal structure of localized quantum turbulence in superfluid $^4$He at zero temperature with the expectation of self-similarity in the real space. In our previous study, we collected the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Tomo Nakagawa , Sosuke Inui , Makoto Tsubota

In this article, we review the research on the dynamics of quantized vortices in superfluid helium and rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. First, after briefly reviewing the earlier research and describing the current problems on quantized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Tsubota , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Tsunehiko Araki

Formation of vortex rings around moving spherical objects in superfluid He-4 at 0 K is modeled by time-dependent density functional theory. The simulations provide detailed information of the microscopic events that lead to vortex ring…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. Freund , D. Gonzalez , X. Buelna , F. Ancilotto , J. Eloranta

We perform numerical simulations of finite temperature quantum turbulence produced through thermal counterflow in superfluid $^4$He, using the vortex filament model. We investigate the effects of solid boundaries along one of the Cartesian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Andrew W. Baggaley , Jason Laurie

We numerically studied the vortex dynamics at zero temperature in superfluid $^4$He confined between two parallel rough solid boundaries, one of which oscillates in a shear mode. This study was motivated by the experimental work by Barquist…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Tomo Nakagawa , Makoto Tsubota , Keegan Gunther , Yoonseok Lee

An injection system for polymer particles, with diameters ranging from 1 to 6 $\mu$m, has been developed for visualizing flows in superfluid $^4$He at temperatures down to 0.14 K. Using an ultrasound transducer, bursts of particles were…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 C. O. Goodwin , M. J. Doyle , J. A. Hay , I. Skachko , W. Guo , P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov

We have performed a microscopic study of a straight quantized vortex line in three dimensions in condensed $^4$He at zero temperature using the Shadow Path Integral Ground State method and the fixed-phase approximation. We have…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Davide E. Galli , Luciano Reatto , Maurizio Rossi

A theory is developed to describe the superfluid turbulence on the base of kinetics of the merging and splitting vortex loops. Because of very frequent reconnections the vortex loops (as a whole) do not live long enough to perform any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii
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