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We investigate the organization of traffic flow on preexisting uni- and bidirectional ant trails. Our investigations comprise a theoretical as well as an empirical part. We propose minimal models of uni- and bi-directional traffic flow…

Navigation through narrow passages during colony relocation by the tandem-running ants, $\textit{Diacamma}$ $\textit{indicum}$, is a tour de force of biological traffic coordination. Even on one-lane paths, the ants tactfully manage a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Joy Das Bairagya , Udipta Chakraborti , Sumana Annagiri , Sagar Chakraborty

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of several continuous-time dynamical systems which are analogs of ant colony optimization algorithms that solve shortest path problems. Local asymptotic stability of the equilibrium corresponding…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-26 Pierre-Alexandre Bliman , Amit Bhaya , Eugenius Kaszkurewicz , Jayadeva

We present a short note on the dynamics of the LLLR generalised Langton's ant. We describe two different asymptotic behaviours for the LLLR ant.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Victor Lutfalla

The dynamics of a point charged particle which is driven by a uniform external electric field and moves in a medium of elastic scatterers is investigated. Using rudimentary approaches, we reproduce, in one dimension, the known results that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Statistical mechanics of a small system of cars on a single-lane road is developed. The system is not characterized by a Hamiltonian but by a conditional probability of a velocity of a car for the given velocity and distance of the car…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anton Šurda

Animal movement exhibits complex behavior which can be influenced by unobserved environmental conditions. We propose a model which allows for a spatially-varying movement rate and spatially-varying drift through a semiparametric potential…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-28 James C. Russell , Ephraim M. Hanks , Murali Haran , David P. Hughes

We propose a physical framework for ant navigation of chemical trails. For this, we use controlled experiments in which individuals follow narrow pheromone trails, for which ants display oscillatory motion, as previously reported in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Rosa Flaquer-Galmés , Daniel Campos , Javier Cristín

We present a model of ant traffic considering individual ants as self-propelled particles undergoing single file motion on a one-dimensional trail. Recent experiments on unidirectional ant traffic in well-formed natural trails showed that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Debasish Chaudhuri , Apoorva Nagar

A few of ant robots are dropped to a labirynth, formed by a square lattice with a small number of nodes removed. Ants move according to a deterministic algorithm designed to explore all corridors. Each ant remembers the shape of corridors…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kułakowski

Efficient transportation, a hot topic in nonlinear science, is essential for modern societies and the survival of biological species. Biological evolution has generated a rich variety of successful solutions, which have inspired engineers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Audrey Dussutour , Vincent Fourcassie , Dirk Helbing , Jean-Louis Deneubourg

We prove that the speed of a biased random walk on a supercritical Galton-Watson tree conditioned to survive is analytic within the ballistic regime. This extends the previous work arXiv:1906.07913 in which it was shown that the speed is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-06 Adam Bowditch , Yuki Tokushige

Using elementary distributed computing techniques we suggest an explanation for two unexplained phenomena in regards to ant colonies, (a) a substantial amount of ants in an ant colony are idle, and (b) the observed low survivability of new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Yehuda Afek , Deborah M. Gordon , Moshe Sulamy

We consider a continuous mathematical description of a population of ants and simulate numerically their foraging behavior using a system of partial differential equations of chemotaxis type. We show that this system accurately reproduces…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Paulo Amorim

Collective motion by animal groups is affected by internal interactions, external constraints and the influx of information. A quantitative understanding of how these different factors give rise to different modes of collective motion is,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Aviram Gelblum , Itai Pinkoviezky , Ehud Fonio , Nir S. Gov , Ofer Feinerman

We give an alternative proof of the fact that the vertex reinforced jump process on Galton- Watson tree has a phase transition between recurrence and transience as a function of c, the initial local time, see [3]. Further, applying the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-28 Xinxin Chen , Xiaolin Zeng

The transport and chemical reactions of solutes are modelled as a cellular automaton in which molecules of different species perform a random walk on a regular lattice and react according to a local probabilistic rule. The model describes…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Karapiperis , B. Blankleider

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

In this work we studied the trajectories, velocities and densities of ants when egressing under controlled levels of stress produced by a chemical repellent at different concentrations. We found that, unlike other animals escaping under…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Daniel R. Parisi , Sabrina A Soria , Roxana Josens

Consider two random walks on $\mathbb{Z}$. The transition probabilities of each walk is dependent on trajectory of the other walker i.e. a drift $p>1/2$ is obtained in a position the other walker visited twice or more. This simple model has…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Noam Berger , Eviatar B. Procaccia