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We review some recent results on the relations between sandpiles and a class of absorbing state phase transitions. We use the concept of fixed energy sandpiles (FES), in which external driving and dissipation are absent. FES are shown to…

We study a one-dimensional fixed-energy version (that is, with no input or loss of particles), of Manna's stochastic sandpile model. The system has a continuous transition to an absorbing state at a critical value $\zeta_c$ of the particle…

We investigate the critical behavior of systems exhibiting a continuous absorbing phase transition in the presence of a conserved field coupled to the order parameter. The results obtained point out the existence of a new universality class…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michela Rossi , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

We use a phenomenological field theory, reflecting the symmetries and conservation laws of sandpiles, to compare the driven dissipative sandpile, widely studied in the context of self-organized criticality, with the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alessandro Vespignani , Ronald Dickman , Miguel A. Munoz , Stefano Zapperi

Nonequilibrium phase transitions between an active and an absorbing state are found in models of populations, epidemics, autocatalysis, and chemical reactions on a surface. While absorbing-state phase transitions fall generically in the DP…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman

We elucidate a long-standing puzzle about the non-equilibrium universality classes describing self-organized criticality in sandpile models. We show that depinning transitions of linear interfaces in random media and absorbing phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan A. Bonachela , H. Chate , I. Dornic , Miguel A. Munoz

Fixed-energy sandpiles with stochastic update rules are known to exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active phase into infinitely many absorbing states. Examples include the conserved Manna model, the conserved lattice gas,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Mahashweta Basu , Urna Basu , Sourish Bondyopadhyay , P. K. Mohanty , Haye Hinrichsen

We consider systems whose steady-states exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active state to one -among an infinite number- absorbing state, as some control parameter is varied across a threshold value. The pair contact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. van Wijland

We study a simple sandpile model of active-absorbing state transitions in which a particle can hop out of a site only if the number of particles at that site is above a certain threshold. We show that the active phase has product measure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kavita Jain

We study stochastic sandpile models with a height restriction in one and two dimensions. A site can topple if it has a height of two, as in Manna's model, but, in contrast to previously studied sandpiles, here the height (or number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Tania Tome , Mario J. de Oliveira

We investigate the origin of the difference, which was noticed by Fey {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 104}, 145703 (2010)], between the steady state density of an Abelian sandpile model (ASM) and the transition point of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Su-Chan Park

The absorbing "ricepile" model with stochastic toppling rules has been numerically studied. Local limited, local unlimited, nonlocal limited and nonlocal unlimited versions of the absorbing model have been investigated. Transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Maria Markosova

We numerically study the directed version of the fixed energy sandpile. On a closed square lattice, the dynamical evolution of a fixed density of sand grains is studied. The activity of the system shows a continuous phase transition around…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Karmakar , S. S. Manna

We study fixed density sandpiles in which the number of particles transferred to a neighbor on relaxing an active site is determined stochastically by a parameter $p$. Using an argument, the critical density at which an active-absorbing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kavita Jain

We discuss various critical densities in sandpile models. The stationary density is the average expected height in the stationary state of a finite-volume model; the transition density is the critical point in the infinite-volume…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Anne Fey , Ronald Meester

We explore the connection between self-organized criticality and phase transitions in models with absorbing states. Sandpile models are found to exhibit criticality only when a pair of relevant parameters - dissipation epsilon and driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ronald Dickman , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate the critical behavior of a reaction-diffusion system exhibiting a continuous absorbing-state phase transition. The reaction-diffusion system strictly conserves the total density of particles, represented as a non-diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

According to recent numerical results from lattice models, the critical exponents of systems with many absorbing states and an order parameter coupled to a non-diffusive conserved field coincide with those of the linear interface depinning…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mikko Alava , Miguel A. Munoz

Recent studies of nonequilibrium phase transitions have shown that in many systems which have transitions involving an arrested phase, the arrested states show suppressed density fluctuations and a cusp in the configurational entropy at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Rahul Dandekar

We study the dynamics of two conservative lattice gas models on the infinite d-dimensional hypercubic lattice: the Activated Random Walks (ARW) and the Stochastic Sandpiles Model (SSM), introduced in the physics literature in the early…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Vladas Sidoravicius , Augusto Teixeira
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