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In the absence of inertia, a reciprocal swimmer achieves no net motion in a viscous Newtonian fluid. Here, we investigate the ability of a reciprocally actuated particle to translate through a complex fluid that possesses a network using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David A. Gagnon , Nathan C. Keim , Xiaoning Shen , Paulo E. Arratia

A thermodynamically consistent particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities and a non-ideal equation of state is presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic multiparticle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel , Daniel M. Kroll

A non-equilibrium steady state can be characterized by a nonzero but stationary flux driven by a static external force. Under a weak external force, the drift velocity is difficult to detect because the drift motion is feeble and submerged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rui Shi , Yanting Wang

The hard-disk model plays a role of touchstone for testing and developing the transport theory. By large scale molecular dynamics simulations of this model, three important autocorrelation functions, and as a result the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao

Fluid-resistance limited transport of vesicles through narrow constrictions is a recurring theme in many biological and engineering applications. Inspired by the motor-driven movement of soft membrane-bound vesicles into closed neuronal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Thomas G. Fai , Remy Kusters , Jens Harting , Chris H. Rycroft , L. Mahadevan

In this Series, we study the weakly nonlinear dynamics of chemically active particles near the threshold for spontaneous motion. In this part, we focus on steady solutions and develop an `adjoint method' for deriving the nonlinear amplitude…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Ory Schnitzer

We study the time evolution of a sessile liquid droplet, which is initially put onto a solid surface in a non-equilibrium configuration and then evolves towards its equilibrium shape. We adapt here the standard approach to the dynamics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. de Ruijter , J. De Coninck , G. Oshanin

The self-propulsion of +1/2 topological defects is a hallmark of active nematic fluids, where the defects are advected by the flow field they themselves generate. In this paper we propose a minimal model for defect self-propulsion in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Fridtjof Brauns , Myles O'Leary , Arthur Hernandez , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of motion for a fluid of active particles described by under- damped Langevin equations that reduce to the Active-Brownian-Particle model, in the overdamped limit. The contraction into the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Stefano Steffenoni , Gianmaria Falasco , Klaus Kroy

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models constitute a fundamental framework for the mathematical description of complex materials exhibiting coupled elastic and viscous effects, with a wide range of applications in engineering, biomaterials, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Miroslav Bulíček , Tomáš Los , Jakub Woźnicki

We study the static and dynamic wetting of adaptive substrates using a mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for a liquid droplet on a solid substrate covered by a polymer brush. First, we show that on the macroscale Young's law still holds for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Daniel Greve , Simon Hartmann , Uwe Thiele

The deformation and rupture of a lipid vesicle due to the forced normal approach of an inclusion are essential for optimizing the design of magnetic giant unilamellar vesicles [magGUVs, Malik et al., Nanoscale 17, 13720 (2025)], with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yuan-Nan Young , Bryan Quaife , Herve Nganguia , On Shun Pak , Jie Feng , Howard A. Stone

Swimming microorganisms often self propel in fluids with complex rheology. While past theoretical work indicates that fluid viscoelasticity should hinder their locomotion, recent experiments on waving swimmers suggest a possible…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

In this paper, we study a system of PDEs describing the motion of two compressible viscous fluids occupying the whole space $\mathbb R^d\;(d\in \{2,3\}$). The two phases of the mixture are separated by a $\mathscr{C}^{1+\alpha}$-regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Sagbo Marcel Zodji

The asymptotic derivation of a new family of one-dimensional, weakly nonlinear and weakly dispersive equations that model the flow of an ideal fluid in an elastic vessel is presented. Dissipative effects due to the viscous nature of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Dimitrios Mitsotakis , Denys Dutykh , Li Qian

Understanding what happens inside the rippling and dancing surface of a liquid remains one of the great challenges of fluid dynamics. Using molecular dynamics (MD) we can pick apart the interface structure and understand surface tension. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Edward R. Smith , Carlos Braga

The nonlinear rheological response of soft glassy materials is addressed experimentally by focusing on concentrated emulsions where interdroplet attraction is tuned through varying the surfactant content. Velocity profiles are recorded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Becu , S. Manneville , A. Colin

We present an analytical and numerical study of a nonlinear diffusion model which describes density relaxation of loosely packed particles under gravity and weak random (thermal) vibration, and compare the results with Monte Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Yan Levin , Mauro Sellitto

For the model of a compressible barotropic fluid on a two dimensional rotating Riemmanian manifold we discuss a special class of smooth solutions having a form of a steady non-singular vortex moving with a bearing field. The model can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Olga S. Rozanova , Jui-Ling Yu , Chin-Kun Hu

We consider compressible pressureless fluid flows in Lagrangian coordinates in one space dimension. We assume that the fluid self-interacts through a force field generated by the fluid itself. We explain how this flow can be described by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Yann Brenier , Wilfrid Gangbo , Giuseppe Savaré , Michael Westdickenberg