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It is often argued that accurate machine translation requires reference to contextual knowledge for the correct treatment of linguistic phenomena such as dropped arguments and accurate lexical selection. One of the historical arguments in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Dania Egedi , Martha Palmer , Hyun S. Park , Aravind K. Joshi

The paper presents an overview of the Spoken Language Translator (SLT) system's hybrid language-processing architecture, focussing on the way in which rule-based and statistical methods are combined to achieve robust and efficient…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Manny Rayner , David Carter

We introduce the Rule-to-Tag (R2T) framework, a hybrid approach that integrates a multi-tiered system of linguistic rules directly into a neural network's training objective. R2T's novelty lies in its adaptive loss function, which includes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Mamadou K. Keita , Christopher Homan , Sebastien Diarra

Linguistic Code Switching (CS) is a phenomenon that occurs when multilingual speakers alternate between two or more languages/dialects within a single conversation. Processing CS data is especially challenging in intra-sentential data given…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Fahad AlGhamdi , Mona Diab

POS tagging plays a fundamental role in numerous applications. While POS taggers are highly accurate in well-resourced settings, they lag behind in cases of limited or missing training data. This paper focuses on POS tagging for languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zeno Vandenbulcke , Lukas Vermeire , Miryam de Lhoneux

We introduce a memory-based approach to part of speech tagging. Memory-based learning is a form of supervised learning based on similarity-based reasoning. The part of speech tag of a word in a particular context is extrapolated from the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Walter Daelemans , Jakub Zavrel , Peter Berck , Steven Gillis

We consider the problem of fully unsupervised learning of grammatical (part-of-speech) categories from unlabeled text. The standard maximum-likelihood hidden Markov model for this task performs poorly, because of its weak inductive bias and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 João V. Graça , Kuzman Ganchev , Luisa Coheur , Fernando Pereira , Ben Taskar

Dynamic text-attributed graphs (DyTAGs) provide a powerful framework for modeling evolving systems in which node semantics and time-dependent interactions are tightly coupled. Recently, multimodal learning has emerged as a promising yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Trimble Chang , Yihang Liu , Mingjing Han , Han Zhang

Singlish, or Colloquial Singapore English, is a language formed from oral and social communication within multicultural Singapore. In this work, we work on a fundamental Natural Language Processing (NLP) task: Parts-Of-Speech (POS) tagging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Luo Qi Chan , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng

This paper advances NLP research for the low-resource Uzbek language by evaluating two previously untested monolingual Uzbek BERT models on the part-of-speech (POS) tagging task and introducing the first publicly available UPOS-tagged…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Latofat Bobojonova , Arofat Akhundjanova , Phil Ostheimer , Sophie Fellenz

This paper describes a conditional neural network architecture for Mandarin Chinese polyphone disambiguation. The system is composed of a bidirectional recurrent neural network component acting as a sentence encoder to accumulate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Zexin Cai , Yaogen Yang , Chuxiong Zhang , Xiaoyi Qin , Ming Li

Unsupervised part of speech (POS) tagging is often framed as a clustering problem, but practical taggers need to \textit{ground} their clusters as well. Grounding generally requires reference labeled data, a luxury a low-resource language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Ronald Cardenas , Ying Lin , Heng Ji , Jonathan May

A new tightly coupled speech and natural language integration model is presented for a TDNN-based continuous possibly large vocabulary speech recognition system for Korean. Unlike popular n-best techniques developed for integrating mainly…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Geunbae Lee , Jong-Hyeok Lee

Diffusion-based Handwritten Text Generation (HTG) approaches achieve impressive results on frequent, in-vocabulary words observed at training time and on regular styles. However, they are prone to memorizing training samples and often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Konstantina Nikolaidou , George Retsinas , Giorgos Sfikas , Silvia Cascianelli , Rita Cucchiara , Marcus Liwicki

Part of speech (POS) tagging is a familiar NLP task. State of the art taggers routinely achieve token-level accuracies of over 97% on news body text, evidence that the problem is well understood. However, the register of English news…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Adrian Benton , Hanyang Li , Igor Malioutov

One of the challenges with finetuning pretrained language models (PLMs) is that their tokenizer is optimized for the language(s) it was pretrained on, but brittle when it comes to previously unseen variations in the data. This can for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Verena Blaschke , Hinrich Schütze , Barbara Plank

Hashing learns compact binary codes to store and retrieve massive data efficiently. Particularly, unsupervised deep hashing is supported by powerful deep neural networks and has the desirable advantage of label independence. It is a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Hui Cui , Lei Zhu , Jingjing Li , Zhiyong Cheng , Zheng Zhang

One of the problems in part-of-speech tagging of real-word texts is that of unknown to the lexicon words. In Mikheev (ACL-96 cmp-lg/9604022), a technique for fully unsupervised statistical acquisition of rules which guess possible…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Andrei Mikheev

In stylometric investigations, frequencies of the most frequent words (MFWs) and character n-grams outperform other style-markers, even if their performance varies significantly across languages. In inflected languages, word endings play a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Maciej Eder , Rafał. L. Górski

Building Part-of-Speech (POS) taggers for code-mixed Indian languages is a particularly challenging problem in computational linguistics due to a dearth of accurately annotated training corpora. ICON, as part of its NLP tools contest has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Sree Harsha Ramesh , Raveena R Kumar