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The explanations of large language models have recently been shown to be sensitive to the randomness used for their training, creating a need to characterize this sensitivity. In this paper, we propose a characterization that questions the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jeremie Bogaert , Francois-Xavier Standaert

We propose a novel method for translation selection in statistical machine translation, in which a convolutional neural network is employed to judge the similarity between a phrase pair in two languages. The specifically designed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Zhaopeng Tu , Baotian Hu , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li

The evaluation of narrative quality remains a complex challenge, as it involves subjective factors such as plot, character development, and emotional impact. This work proposes a quantitative approach to narrative assessment by focusing on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Alessandro Maisto

Spoken communication occurs in a "noisy channel" characterized by high levels of environmental noise, variability within and between speakers, and lexical and syntactic ambiguity. Given these properties of the received linguistic input,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Stephan C. Meylan , Sathvik Nair , Thomas L. Griffiths

A grammar model for concurrent, object-oriented natural language parsing is introduced. Complete lexical distribution of grammatical knowledge is achieved building upon the head-oriented notions of valency and dependency, while inheritance…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Norbert Broeker , Udo Hahn , Susanne Schacht

Building on ideas from linguistics, psychology, and social sciences about the possible mechanisms of human decision-making, we propose a novel theoretical framework for the citation analysis. Given the existing trend to investigate citation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2007-06-18 Victor V. Kryssanov , Evgeny L. Kuleshov , Frank J. Rinaldo , Hitoshi Ogawa

Modern statistical machine translation (SMT) systems usually use a linear combination of features to model the quality of each translation hypothesis. The linear combination assumes that all the features are in a linear relationship and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Shujian Huang , Huadong Chen , Xinyu Dai , Jiajun Chen

Cross-lingual representations of words enable us to reason about word meaning in multilingual contexts and are a key facilitator of cross-lingual transfer when developing natural language processing models for low-resource languages. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Sebastian Ruder , Ivan Vulić , Anders Søgaard

Previous work on neural noisy channel modeling relied on latent variable models that incrementally process the source and target sentence. This makes decoding decisions based on partial source prefixes even though the full source is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Kyra Yee , Nathan Ng , Yann N. Dauphin , Michael Auli

Functional Distributional Semantics provides a computationally tractable framework for learning truth-conditional semantics from a corpus. Previous work in this framework has provided a probabilistic version of first-order logic, recasting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Guy Emerson

We introduce a neural machine translation model that views the input and output sentences as sequences of characters rather than words. Since word-level information provides a crucial source of bias, our input model composes representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Wang Ling , Isabel Trancoso , Chris Dyer , Alan W Black

A quantitative representation of discourse structure can be computed by measuring lexical cohesion relations among adjacent blocks of text. These representations have been proposed to deal with sub-topic text segmentation. In a parallel…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pim van der Eijk

Text attribute transfer is modifying certain linguistic attributes (e.g. sentiment, style, authorship, etc.) of a sentence and transforming them from one type to another. In this paper, we aim to analyze and interpret what is changed during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Yao Fu , Hao Zhou , Jiaze Chen , Lei Li

Statistical models of word-sense disambiguation are often based on a small number of contextual features or on a model that is assumed to characterize the interactions among a set of features. Model selection is presented as an alternative…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ted Pedersen , Rebecca Bruce , Janyce Wiebe

Many multilingual NLP applications need to translate words between different languages, but cannot afford the computational expense of inducing or applying a full translation model. For these applications, we have designed a fast algorithm…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 I. Dan Melamed

Language understanding (LU) and dialogue policy learning are two essential components in conversational systems. Human-human dialogues are not well-controlled and often random and unpredictable due to their own goals and speaking habits.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Ta-Chung Chi , Po-Chun Chen , Shang-Yu Su , Yun-Nung Chen

We present work on summarising deliberative processes for non-English languages. Unlike commonly studied datasets, such as news articles, this deliberation dataset reflects difficulties of combining multiple narratives, mostly of poor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 M. Arana-Catania , Rob Procter , Yulan He , Maria Liakata

We present a shallow parser guided cross-lingual model transfer approach in order to address the syntactic differences between source and target languages more effectively. In this work, we assume the chunks or phrases in a sentence as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Ayan Das , Sudeshna Sarkar

Text style transfer involves rewriting the content of a source sentence in a target style. Despite there being a number of style tasks with available data, there has been limited systematic discussion of how text style datasets relate to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Stephanie Schoch , Wanyu Du , Yangfeng Ji

The paper argues the importance of high-quality translation for spoken language translation systems. It describes an architecture suitable for rapid development of high-quality limited-domain translation systems, which has been implemented…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Manny Rayner , Pierrette Bouillon