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相关论文: Spectral Shifts of Semiconductor Clusters

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The relativistic coupled-cluster single-double method is used to calculate the dependence of frequencies of strong $E1$-transitions in many monovalent atoms and ions on the fine-structure constant $\alpha$. These transitions are used in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. A. Dzuba , W. R. Johnson

We present a detailed experimental and theoretical analysis of the optical orientation of electron spins in GaAs/AlAs quantum wells. Using time and polarization resolved photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy, the initial degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Pfalz , R. Winkler , T. Nowitzki , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , D. Haegele , M. Oestreich

Using a magnetocapacitance technique, we determine the magnetic field of the spin transition, B*, at filling factor nu=2/3 in the 2D electron system in GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunctions. The field B* is found to decrease appreciably as the wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 V. V. Vanovsky , V. S. Khrapai , A. A. Shashkin , V. Pellegrini , L. Sorba , G. Biasiol

We have performed detailed photoluminescence (PL) and absorption spectroscopy on the same single self-assembled quantum dot in a charge-tunable device. The transition from neutral to charged exciton in the PL occurs at a more negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Seidl , M. Kroner , P. A. Dalgarno , A. Högele , J. M. Smith , M. Ediger , B. D. Gerardot , J. M. Garcia , P. M. Petroff , K. Karrai , R. J. Warburton

In photoluminescence spectra of symmetric [111] grown GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots in longitudinal magnetic fields applied along the growth axis we observe in addition to the expected bright states also nominally dark transitions for both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Sallen , B. Urbaszek , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , T. Kuroda , T. Mano , S. Kunz , M. Abbarchi , K. Sakoda , D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , X. Marie , T. Amand

We present a theoretical approach to calculate the {\it local} absorption spectrum of excitons confined in a semiconductor nanostructure. Using the density-matrix formalism, we derive a microscopic expression for the non-local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Mauritz , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari , F. Rossi

An electron confined by a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) can be displaced by changes in electron occupations of surrounding QDs owing to the Coulomb interaction. For a single-spin qubit in an inhomogeneous magnetic field, such a…

Understanding the detailed behaviour of superconducting pair breaking photon detectors such as Kinetic Inductance Detectors requires knowledge of the nonequilibrium quasiparticle energy distributions. We have previously calculated the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tejas Guruswamy , David J. Goldie , Stafford Withington

The quasiparticle band structures of four polytypes 3C, 6H, 4H, and 2H of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs, and InSb are computed with high accuracy including spin-orbit interaction applying a recently developed approximate calculation scheme,…

We theoretically investigate the electric transport in the pseudogap state of High-Tc cuprates. Starting from the repulsive Hubbard model, we perform the microscopic calculation to describe the pseudogap phenomena which are induced by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Youichi Yanase

Electric fields are increasingly used for coherently manipulating spin states in semiconductor and molecular systems. Here we discuss the spin manipulation allowed by the modulation of the main parameters entering the Hamiltonians of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 F. Troiani

We consider a semiconductor quantum-well placed in a wave guide microcavity and interacting with the broadband squeezed vacuum radiation, which fills one mode of the wave guide with a large average occupation. The wave guide modifies the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eran Ginossar , Shimon Levit

The proximity effect in semiconductor-superconductor nanowires is expected to generate an induced gap in the semiconductor. The magnitude of this induced gap, together with the semiconductor properties like the spin-orbit coupling and…

A new type of resonant light absorption by a small particle (nanocluster) is reported. The problem cannot be described within the commonly used dipole scattering approximation and should be studied with methods based upon the exact Mie…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Michael I. Tribelsky

We theoretically investigate the scenario of a semiconductor quantum well in a microcavity, where the band structure is arranged such that optically excited electron-hole pairs cannot form Coulomb-bound excitonic states. However, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Sangeet S. Kumar , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

The master-equation approach provides generation-recombination (g-r) noise in bulk semiconductors in terms of parameters of conduction electrons. It is shown that the g-r bulk noise can also be described by the random succession of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 F. Grueneis

Gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots utilize fast electrical control to manipulate spin and charge states of individual electrons. Electrical pulse distortions can limit control fidelities but are difficult to measure at the device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Jiheng Duan , Fernando Torres-Leal , John M. Nichol

Using the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method, the energy levels and the wave functions of an electron confined in a two-dimensional (2D) pseudoharmonic quantum dot are calculated under the influence of temperature and an external magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi

We present a consistent theoretical description of few-particle effects in the optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots, based on a direct-diagonalization approach. We show that, because of the strong Coulomb interaction among…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

Using a set of 28 high resolution, high signal to noise ratio (S/N) QSO Ly-alpha absorption spectra, we investigate the non-Gaussian features of the transmitted flux fluctuations, and their effect upon the power spectrum of this field. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Priya Jamkhedkar , Long-Long Feng , Wei Zheng , David Kirkman , David Tytler , Li-Zhi Fang