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The goal of the paper is to develop a method that will combine the use of variational techniques with regularization methods in order to study existence and multiplicity results for the periodic and the Dirichlet problem associated to the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-23 Vivina Barutello , Rafael Ortega , Gianmaria Verzini

We study perturbations of diffeomorphisms that have a saddle connection between a pair of normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds. We develop a first-order deformation calculus for invariant manifolds and show that a generalized Melnikov…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. E. Lomelí , J. D. Meiss , R. Ramírez-Ros

In a model of physics taking place on a discrete set of points that approximates Minkowski space, one might perhaps expect there to be an empirically identifiable preferred frame. However, the work of Dowker, Bombelli, Henson, and Sorkin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Adrian Kent

This paper shows a new approach to obtain analytical topological defects of a 2D Myers-Pospelov Lagrangian for two scalar fields. Such a Lagrangian presents higher-order kinetic terms, which lead us to equations of motion which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-24 E. Passos , C. A. G. Almeida , F. A. Brito , R. Menezes , J. C. Mota-Silva , J. R. L. Santos

Chaos as typical property of non-linear systems has revealed its crucial role in various problems of astrophysics and cosmology. The problems discussed at these lectures include planetary dynamics, galactic dynamics, reconstruction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. G. Gurzadyan

We apply a heuristic method based on counting points over finite fields to the Poincar\'e center problem. We show that this method gives the correct results for homogeneous non linearities of degree 2 and 3. Also we obtain new evidence for…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-10 Hans-Christian Graf v. Bothmer

In this paper, we prove new existence and multiplicity results for critical points of lower semicontinuous functionals in Banach spaces, complementing the nonsmooth critical point theory set forth by Szulkin and avoiding the need of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Jaeyoung Byeon , Norihisa Ikoma , Andrea Malchiodi , Luciano Mari

We prove the existence of chaotic trajectories for the two body problem on a sphere. The trajectories we construct encounter near-collisions and are similar to the second species solutions of Poincar\'e of the classical 3 body problem. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Sergey Bolotin

After some more than four centuries from the formulation and publication (in Astronomia Nova) of the Kepler's Equation, which relates the eccentric (and, intermediately, the true) anomaly of the planetary trajectories to the uniformly…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Slobodan Nedic

An efficient time-stepping algorithm is proposed based on operator-splitting and the space-time discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for problems in the non-classical theory of thermoelasticity. The non-classical theory incorporates…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Mebratu F. Wakeni , B. D. Reddy , A. T. McBride

In this paper, using of the rigorous statement and rigorous proof the Maxwell distribution as an example, we establish estimates of the distribution depending on the parameter $N$, the number of particles. Further, we consider the problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-31 V. P. Maslov

To prove presence of chaos for fractals, a new mathematical concept of abstract similarity is introduced. As an example, the space of symbolic strings on a finite number of symbols is proved to possess the property. Moreover, Sierpinski…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-08 Marat Akhmet , Ejaily Milad Alejaily

In this paper, a modified formulation of generalized probabilistic theories that will always give rise to the structure of Hilbert space of quantum mechanics, in any finite outcome space, is presented and the guidelines to how to extend…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Raed M. Shaiia

We establish the criterion for chaos in three-planet systems, for systems similar to those discovered by the Kepler spacecraft. Our main results are as follows: (i) The simplest criterion, which is based on overlapping mean motion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Jeremy Rath , Sam Hadden , Yoram Lithwick

For the Newtonian (gravitational) $n$-body problem in the Euclidean $d$-dimensional space, the simplest possible solutions are provided by those rigid motions (homographic solutions) in which each body moves along a Keplerian orbit and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-20 Luca Asselle , Alessandro Portaluri

This work introduces a new set of orbital elements to fully represent the zonal harmonics problem around an oblate celestial body. This new set of orbital elements allows to obtain a complete linear system for the unperturbed problem and,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 David Arnas , Richard Linares

We investigate perturbations in the Kepler problem. We offer an overview of the dynamical system using Newtonian, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Mechanics to build a foundation for analyzing perturbations. We consider the effects of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jesse Dimino

Context. Many algorithms to solve Kepler's equations require the evaluation of trigonometric or root functions. Aims. We present an algorithm to compute the eccentric anomaly and even its cosine and sine terms without usage of other…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mathias Zechmeister

In the present paper, an essential generalization of the symbolic dynamics is considered. We apply the notions of abstract self-similar sets and the similarity map for a chaos introduction, which orbits are expanded among infinitely many…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-30 Marat Akhmet

Following Papadakis (2005)'s numerical exploration of the Chermnykh's problem, we here study a Chermnykh-like problem motivated by the astrophysical applications. We find that both the equilibrium points and solution curves become quite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh