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相关论文: The Gallavotti-Cohen Fluctuation Theorem for a non…

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A simple class of chaotic systems in a random environment is considered and the fluctuation theorem is extended under the assumption of reversibility.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 F. Bonetto , G. Gallavotti , G. Gentile

We discuss the energy distribution of free-electron Fermi-gas, a problem with a textbook solution of Gaussian energy fluctuations in the limit of a large system. We find that for a small system, characterized solely by its heat capacity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jukka P. Pekola , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Antti Kupiainen , Yuri M. Galperin

We studied numerically the validity of the fluctuation theorem, introduced by Evans,Cohen and Morris and proved by Gallavotti and Cohen, for a 2-dimensional system of particles maintained in a steady shear flow by Maxwell daemon boundary…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bonetto , N. I. Chernov , J. L. Lebowitz

The validity of Einstein's fluctuation-dissipation relation is discussed in respect to the type of relaxation in an isothermal system. The first model, presuming isothermic fluctuations, leads to the Einstein formula. The second model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Roumen Tsekov

Understanding the physics of nonequilibrium systems remains as one of the major challenges of theoretical physics. This problem can be cracked in part by investigating the macroscopic fluctuations of the currents characterizing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Pablo I. Hurtado , Carlos P. Espigares , Jesus J. del Pozo , Pedro L. Garrido

We study the quantum corrections to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for two weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates. The goals are: 1) to investigate dynamical regimes at the borderline between the classical and quantum behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Augusto Smerzi , Srikanth Raghavan

We study the statistical properties of currents in two particular systems of capacitively coupled parallel transport channels. In the first system, each transport channel contains a single quantum dot in contact with two electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara

By using recent developments for the Langevin dynamics of spatially asymmetric systems, we routinely generalize the Onsager-Machlup fluctuation theory of the second order in time. In this form, it becomes applicable to fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Roman Belousov , E. G. D. Cohen

We study the dynamics of a classical circuit corresponding to a discrete-time kinetically constrained East model. We show that this classical "Floquet-East" model displays pre-transition behaviour which is a dynamical equivalent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Katja Klobas , Cecilia De Fazio , Juan P. Garrahan

For thermostatted dissipative systems the Fluctuation Theorem gives an analytical expression for the ratio of probabilities that the time averaged entropy production in a finite system observed for a finite time, takes on a specified value…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis J. Evans , Debra J. Searles , Emil Mittag

A Gaussian fluctuation formula is proved for linear statistics of complex random matrices in the case that the statistic is rotationally invariant. For a general linear statistic without this symmetry, Coulomb gas theory is used to predict…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester

We consider the asymptotic behaviour of the fluctuation process for large stochastic systems of interacting particles driven by both idiosyncratic and common noise with an interaction kernel \(k \in L^2(\R^d) \cap L^\infty(\R^d)\). Our…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Paul Nikolaev

In the last ten years, a number of ``Conventional Fluctuation Theorems'' have been derived for systems with deterministic or stochastic dynamics, in a transient or in a non-equilibrium stationary state. These theorems gave explicit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

D.J. Evans, et al., [Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2401 (1993)] discovered a relation, subsequently known as the Fluctuation Theorem (FT), which quantifies the probability of observing fluctuations violating the second law of thermodynamics in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 A. Y. Gorobets , J. M. Borrero , S. Berdyugina

In this paper, we address an important question of the relationship between fluctuation theorems for the dissipated work $W_{d} = W-\Delta F$ with general finite-time (like Jarzynski equality and Crooks relation) and infinite-time (like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 A. Mandaiya , I. M. Khaymovich

We study experimentally the thermal fluctuations of energy input and dissipation in a harmonic oscillator driven out of equilibrium, and search for Fluctuation Relations. We study transient evolution from the equilibrium state, together…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas Garnier , Sergio Ciliberto

We study fluctuations of the empirical processes of a non-equilibrium interacting particle system consisting of two species over a domain that is recently introduced in [8] and establish its functional central limit theorem. This…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Zhen-Qing Chen , Wai-Tong Louis Fan

We report the statistical properties of the fluctuations of the energy flux in an electronic RC circuit driven with a stochastic voltage. The fluctuations of the power injected in the circuit are measured as a function of the damping rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcón , Eric Falcon

This review is focused on the application of specific fluctuation relations, such as the Gallavotti-Cohen relation, to ratchet models of a molecular motor. A special emphasis is placed on two-states models such as the flashing ratchet…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 D. Lacoste , K. Mallick

Fluctuation theorems are key to understanding both fundamental and applied aspects of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of small systems. We study the non-Markovian entropy production fluctuation theorem for the diffusion process of charged…