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A cosmological model with modification of the Einstein-Hilbert action by the correction $f(R)\propto \beta R^n$ is considered. Such way of the description of the ``geometrical'' dark energy has been introduced repeatedly and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurovich , I. Tokareva

We measure the anisotropy of the redshift-space power spectrum in the 1.2-Jy and QDOT redshift surveys of IRAS-selected galaxies. On large scales, this anisotropy is caused by coherent peculiar motions, and gravitational instability theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shaun Cole , Karl B. Fisher , David H. Weinberg

Cosmological parameters can be measured by comparing peculiar velocities with those predicted from a galaxy density field. Previous work has tested the accuracy of this approach with N-body simulations, but generally on idealised mock…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Amber M. Hollinger , Michael J. Hudson

We apply four different mass modelling methods to a suite of publicly available mock data for spherical stellar systems. We focus on the recovery of the density and velocity anisotropy as a function of radius, using either line-of-sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 J. I. Read , G. A. Mamon , E. Vasiliev , L. L. Watkins , M. G. Walker , J. Penarrubia , M. Wilkinson , W. Dehnen , P. Das

The reconstruction method was proposed more than a decade ago to boost the signal of baryonic acoustic oscillations measured in galaxy redshift surveys, which is one of key probes for dark energy. After moving the observed overdensities in…

We describe a method from which cosmology may be constrained from the 2QZ Survey. By comparing clustering properties parallel and perpendicular to the line of sight and by modeling the effects of redshift space distortions, we are able to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Fiona Hoyle , P. J. Outram , T. Shanks , B. J. Boyle , S. M. Croom , R. J. Smith

The observed two-point correlation functions of galaxies in redshift space become anisotropic due to the geometry of the universe as well as due to the presence of the peculiar velocity field. On the basis of linear perturbation theory, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Takahiko Matsubara , Yasushi Suto

We generate the peculiar velocity field for the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS) catalog using an orbit-reconstruction algorithm. The reconstructed velocities of individual objects in 2MRS are well-correlated with the peculiar velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 G. Lavaux , R. Brent Tully , R. Mohayaee , S. Colombi

In this work we study the magnitude-redshift relation of a non-standard cosmological model. The model under consideration was firstly investigated within a special case of metric-affine gravity (MAG) and was recently recovered via different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Dirk Puetzfeld , Xuelei Chen

Joint analyses of the large-scale distribution of galaxies, and their motions under the gravitational influence of this density field, allow powerful tests of the cosmological model, including measurement of the growth rate of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Chris Blake , Ryan J. Turner

We study constraints that anticipated DEEP survey galaxy counts versus redshift data will place on cosmological model parameters in models with and without a constant or time-variable cosmological constant $\Lambda$. This data will result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Silviu Podariu , Bharat Ratra

We present a new method for extracting the true 3-d velocity and density fields from the nonlinear redshift--space projected density field. The method is based on the nonlinear, nonlocal transformation of the density field. We assume a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. N. Taylor , M. Rowan-Robinson

The peculiar velocities of galaxies distort the pattern of galaxy clustering in redshift space, making the redshift space power spectrum anisotropic. In the linear regime, the strength of this distortion depends only on the ratio $\beta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shaun Cole , Karl B. Fisher , David H. Weinberg

The determination of the density parameter $\Omega_0$ from the large-scale distribution of galaxies is one of the major goals of modern cosmology. However, if galaxies are biased tracers of the underlying mass distribution, linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Licia Verde , Alan F. Heavens , Sabino Matarrese , Lauro Moscardini

Using third-order perturbation theory, we derive a relation between the mean divergence of the peculiar velocity given density and the density itself. Our calculations assume Gaussian initial conditions and are valid for Gaussian filtering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michal Chodorowski , Ewa Lokas , Agnieszka Pollo , Adi Nusser

This review summarizes recent attempts to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and to probe the nature of dark energy. Reconstruction methods can be broadly classified into parametric and non-parametric approaches. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

I review the recent developments in the analysis of cosmic flow data, in particular, latest results of bulk flow measurements, comparison between redshift and peculiar velocity catalogs with emphasis on the measured value of the $\beta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saleem Zaroubi

Number counts observations available with new surveys such as the Euclid mission will be an important source of information about the metric of the Universe. We compute the low red-shift expansion for the energy density and the density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Sergio Andres Vallejo , Antonio Enea Romano

I review the statistical techniques needed to extract information about physical parameters of galaxies from their observed spectra. This is important given the sheer size of the next generation of large galaxy redshift surveys. Going to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raul Jimenez

Model independent reconstructions of dark energy have received some attention. The approach that addresses the reconstruction of the dimensionless coordinate distance and its two first derivatives using a polynomial fit in different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano , Irene Sendra