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We study the evolution of long-period comets by numerical integration of their orbits, following comets from their origin in the Oort cloud until their final escape or destruction, in a model solar system consisting of the Sun, the four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Wiegert , Scott Tremaine

We study the long term evolution of the distance between two Keplerian confocal trajectories in the framework of the averaged restricted 3-body problem. The bodies may represent the Sun, a solar system planet and an asteroid. The secular…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-30 Giovanni Federico Gronchi , Chiara Tardioli

The motion of celestial bodies in astronomy is closely related to the orbits of electrons encircling an atomic nucleus. Bohr and Sommerfeld presented a quantization scheme of the classical orbits to analyze the eigenstates of the hydrogen…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Tobias Kramer

The restricted planar elliptic three body problem (RPETBP) describes the motion of a massless particle (a comet) under the gravitational field of two massive bodies (the primaries, say the Sun and Jupiter) revolving around their center of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-07 Amadeu Delshams , Vadim Kaloshin , Abraham de la Rosa , Tere M. Seara

The Kepler map was derived by Petrosky (1986) and Chirikov and Vecheslavov (1986) as a tool for description of the long-term chaotic orbital behaviour of the comets in nearly parabolic motion. It is a two-dimensional area-preserving map,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Ivan I. Shevchenko

We study the orbital evolution of a three planet system with masses in the super-Earth regime resulting from the action of tides on the planets induced by the central star which cause orbital circularization. We consider systems either in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John C. B. Papaloizou

In the circular restricted three-body problem, low energy transit orbits are revealed by linearizing the governing differential equations about the collinear Lagrange points. This procedure fails when time-periodic perturbations are…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-24 Joshua Fitzgerald , Shane Ross

Various astrophysical processes are known, where the fly-by of a massive object affects matter initially supported against gravity by rotation. Examples are perturbations of galaxies, protoplanetary discs or planetary systems. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Andreas Breslau , Kirsten Vincke , Susanne Pfalzner

Planetary, stellar and galactic physics often rely on the general restricted gravitational N-body problem to model the motion of a small-mass object under the influence of much more massive objects. Here, I formulate the general restricted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dimitri Veras

Comet-type periodic orbits of the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) are periodic solutions that are generated from very large retrograde and direct circular Keplerian motions around the common center of mass of the primaries.…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-04-30 Cengiz Aydin

The complete sample of large-perihelion nearly-parabolic comets discovered during the period 1901-2010 is studied starting from their orbit determination. Next, an orbital evolution that includes three perihelion passages…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Małgorzata Królikowska , Piotr A. Dybczyński

We review the current state of knowledge of the long-term evolution of the small bodies that give rise to comets and exocomets, as well as their reservoirs. The active cometary phase is only transitory, and bodies that become comets pass…

The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is studied analytically. This problem describes the evolution of a star and a planet which are perturbed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

A new classification scheme is introduced for comet-like bodies in the Solar system. It covers the traditional comets as well as the Centaurs and Edgeworth-Kuiper belt objects. At low inclinations, close encounters with planets often result…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Horner , N. W. Evans , M. E. Bailey , D. J. Asher

Early dynamical evolution of close-in planetary systems is shaped by an intricate combination of planetary gravitational interactions, orbital migration, and dissipative effects. While the process of convergent orbital migration is expected…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Gabriele Pichierri , Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Space missions have discovered a large number of exoplanets evolving in (or close to) mean-motion resonances (MMRs) and resonant chains. Often, the published data exhibit very high uncertainties due to the observational limitations that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , George Voyatzis

As shown by Johannes Kepler in 1609, in the two-body problem, the shape of the orbit, a given ellipse, and a given non-vanishing constant angular momentum determines the motion of the planet completely. Even in the three-body problem, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Hiroshi Ozaki , Hiroshi Fukuda , Toshiaki Fujiwara

We present a tidal model for treating the rotational evolution in the general three-body problem with arbitrary viscosities, in which all the masses are considered to be extended and all the tidal interactions between pairs are taken into…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 F. A. Zoppetti , H. Folonier , A. M. Leiva , C. Beaugé

The 3:1 mean-motion resonance of the planar elliptic restricted three body problem (Sun-Jupiter-asteroid) is considered. The double numeric averaging is used to obtain the evolutionary equations which describe the long-term behavior of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vladislav Sidorenko

We study the disruption process of hierarchical 3-body systems with bodies of comparable mass. Such systems have long survival times that vary by orders of magnitude depending on the initial conditions. By comparing with 3-body numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Jonathan Mushkin , Boaz Katz
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