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The Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is used to determine the Navier-Stokes transport coefficients of a granular binary mixture in $d$ dimensions. The Chapman-Enskog method is applied to solve the Boltzmann equation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vicente Garzo , Antonio Astillero

We have studied the dynamics of a cylindrical column of anisotropic, charged fluid which is experiencing dissipation in the form of heat flow, free-streaming radiation, and shearing viscosity, undergoing gravitational collapse. We calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Sarbari Guha , Ranajoy Banerji

Dark matter captured in stars can act as an additional heat transport mechanism, modifying fusion rates and asteroseismoloigcal observables. Calculations of heat transport rates rely on approximate solutions to the Boltzmann equation, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Hannah Banks , Stephanie Beram , Rashaad Reid , Aaron C. Vincent

The Boltzmann equation framework for inelastic Maxwell models is considered to determine the transport coefficients associated with the mass, momentum and heat fluxes of a granular binary mixture in spatially inhomogeneous states close to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Vicente Garzó , Emmanuel Trizac

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation and the Green-Kubo formalism were used to calculate self-diffusion coefficient, shear viscosity,and thermal conductivity for 30 different quadrupolar two-center Lennard-Jones fluids along the bubble…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 G. A. Fernandez , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

In this paper we investigate the physics of a radiating star undergoing dissipative collapse in the form of a radial heat flux. Our treatment clearly demonstrates how the presence of shear affects the collapse process; we are in a position…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Govender , K. P. Reddy , S. D. Maharaj

We find a near detailed balance solution to the relativistic Boltzmann equation under the relaxation time approximation with a collision term which differs from the Anderson-Witting model and is dependent on the stationary observer. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Song Liu , Xin Hao , Shaofan Liu , Liu Zhao

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients of a granular gas are obtained from the Chapman-Enskog solution to the Boltzmann equation. The granular gas is heated by the action of an external driving force (thermostat) which does work to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Garzo , J. M. Montanero

Local (shearing box) simulations of the nonlinear evolution of the magnetorotational instability in a collisionless plasma show that angular momentum transport by pressure anisotropy ($p_\perp \ne p_\parallel$, where the directions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Prateek Sharma , Eliot Quataert , Gregory W. Hammett , James M. Stone

The main problems of nonvacuum numerical relativity, compact binary mergers and stellar collapse, involve hydromagnetic instabilities and turbulent flows, so that kinetic energy at small scales have mean effects at large scale that drive…

Electrical conductivity of finite-temperature plasma in neutron star crusts is studied for applications in magneto-hydrodynamical description of compact stars. We solve the Boltzmann kinetic equation in relaxation time approximation taking…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

We review the calculations of the kinetic coefficients (thermal conductivity, shear viscosity, momentum transfer rates) of the neutron star core matter within the framework of the Landau Fermi-liquid theory. We restrict ourselves to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Peter Shternin , Dmitry Ofengeim

Recent progress in the holographic approach makes it more transparent that each conductivity can be decomposed into the coherent contribution due to momentum relaxation and the incoherent contribution due to intrinsic current relaxation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Zhenhua Zhou , Yi Ling , Jian-Pin Wu

Due to the mathematical complexity of the Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres, a kinetic model has recently been proposed whereby the collision rate (which is proportional to the relative velocity for hard spheres) is replaced by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Santos

We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 A. C. Mesquita , M. F. A. da Silva

In this paper, we have investigated the non-adiabatic spherical gravitational collapse in the framework of the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity with a locally anisotropic fluid that undergoes dissipation in the form of heat flux, free-streaming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Sarbari Guha , Uttaran Ghosh

In this master's thesis the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory is used to model the dynamics of 2+1-dimensional, strongly coupled, large-$N$ quantum field theories with intrinsic T-violation, at finite density and temperature, in the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Nikolaos Angelinos

The truncated Israel-Stewart theory of irreversible thermodynamics is used to describe the bulk viscous pressure and the anisotropic stress in a class of spatially homogeneous viscous fluid cosmological models. The governing system of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley

We compute the transport coefficients, namely, the coefficients of shear and bulk viscosity as well as thermal conductivity for hot and dense quark matter. The calculations are performed within the Nambu- Jona Lasinio (NJL) model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Paramita Deb , Guru Prakash Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra

We study dynamical condensation process in a holographic superconductor model with anisotropy. The time-dependent numerical solution is constructed for the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with complex scalar in asymptotic AdS spacetime. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Xiaojian Bai , Bum-Hoon Lee , Miok Park , Khimphun Sunly