中文
相关论文

相关论文: Non-Gaussian Likelihood Function

200 篇论文

We address the issue of finding an optimal detection method for a discontinuous or intermittent gravitational wave stochastic background. Such a signal might sound something like popcorn popping. We derive an appropriate version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steve Drasco , Eanna E. Flanagan

We present a new method based on the N-point probability distribution (pdf) to study non-Gaussianity in cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps. Likelihood and Bayesian estimation are applied to a local non-linear perturbed model up to third…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Vielva , J. L. Sanz

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful tools for solving inverse problems, yet prior work has primarily focused on observations with Gaussian measurement noise, restricting their use in real-world scenarios. This limitation persists due…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-11 Alessandro Micheli , Mélodie Monod , Samir Bhatt

In parametric estimation of covariance function of Gaussian processes, it is often the case that the true covariance function does not belong to the parametric set used for estimation. This situation is called the misspecified case. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-13 François Bachoc

We generalize the well-known mixtures of Gaussians approach to density estimation and the accompanying Expectation--Maximization technique for finding the maximum likelihood parameters of the mixture to the case where each data point…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-08-01 Jo Bovy , David W. Hogg , Sam T. Roweis

In this article, we construct semiparametrically efficient estimators of linear functionals of a probability measure in the presence of side information using an easy empirical likelihood approach. We use estimated constraint functions and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-01 Shan Wang , Hanxiang Peng

We develop a scalable deep non-parametric generative model by augmenting deep Gaussian processes with a recognition model. Inference is performed in a novel scalable variational framework where the variational posterior distributions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Zhenwen Dai , Andreas Damianou , Javier González , Neil Lawrence

In this paper, we study the maximum likelihood estimate of the probability mass function (pmf) of $n$ independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random variables, in the non-asymptotic regime. We are interested in characterizing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Sina Molavipour , Germán Bassi , Mikael Skoglund

We investigate the sub-Gaussian property for almost surely bounded random variables. If sub-Gaussianity per se is de facto ensured by the bounded support of said random variables, then exciting research avenues remain open. Among these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Julyan Arbel , Olivier Marchal , Hien D. Nguyen

This paper studies fundamental aspects of modelling data using multivariate Watson distributions. Although these distributions are natural for modelling axially symmetric data (i.e., unit vectors where $\pm \x$ are equivalent), for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-05-28 Suvrit Sra , Dmitrii Karp

A very important property of a statistical distribution is to know whether it obeys Gaussian statistics or not. On the one hand, it is of paramount importance in the context of CMB anisotropy studies, since deviations from a Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Aghanim , O. Forni , F. R. Bouchet

Due to their flexibility, Gaussian processes (GPs) have been widely used in nonparametric function estimation. A prior information about the underlying function is often available. For instance, the physical system (computer model output)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Hassan Maatouk

Empirical likelihood is an attractive inferential framework that respects natural parameter boundaries, but existing approaches typically require smoothness of the functional and miscalibrate substantially when these assumptions are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Hongseok Namkoong

The maximum score estimator of Manski (1975) provides an elegant approach to estimate slope coefficient in binary choice models without requiring parametric assumptions on the error distribution. However, under i.i.d. sampling, it admits a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-14 Harold D. Chiang , Ahnaf Rafi

This paper presents likelihood-based inference methods for the family of univariate gamma-normal distributions GN({\alpha}, r, {\mu}, {\sigma}^2 ) that result from summing independent gamma({\alpha}, r) and N({\mu}, {\sigma}^2 ) random…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-03 Massimiliano Bonamente , Dale Zimmerman

The assumption of Gaussian or Gaussian mixture data has been extensively exploited in a long series of precise performance analyses of machine learning (ML) methods, on large datasets having comparably numerous samples and features. To…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-14 Xiaoyi Mai , Zhenyu Liao

A powerful tool for the analysis of nonrandomized observational studies has been the potential outcomes model. Utilization of this framework allows analysts to estimate average treatment effects. This article considers the situation in…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-31 Debashis Ghosh , Efrén Cruz-Cortés

The non isotropic noncentral elliptical shape distributions via pseudo-Wishart distribution are founded. This way, the classical shape theory is extended to non isotropic case and the normality assumption is replaced by assuming a…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-17 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

Gaussian processes (GPs) are distributions over functions, which provide a Bayesian nonparametric approach to regression and classification. In spite of their success, GPs have limited use in some applications, for example, in some cases a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Alessio Benavoli , Dario Azzimonti , Dario Piga

The characteristic function of the folded normal distribution and its moment function are derived. The entropy of the folded normal distribution and the Kullback--Leibler from the normal and half normal distributions are approximated using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-17 Michail Tsagris , Christina Beneki , Hossein Hassani