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相关论文: Scalar Field Dark Matter: head-on interaction betw…

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In a usual dark matter (DM) model without a huge mass difference between the DM and lighter mediator, using the coupling strength suitable for having the correct relic density, the resulting self-interaction becomes several orders of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Kwei-Chou Yang

Schr\"odinger equation for Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions in one-dimensional space may be solved analytically with the help of the Bethe ansatz if we impose periodic boundary conditions. It was shown that in such a system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Andrzej Syrwid , Krzysztof Sacha

We assume dark matter to be a cosmological self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate of non-relativistic ultralight scalar particles with competing gravitational and repulsive contact interactions and investigate the observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 V. Delgado , A. Muñoz Mateo

We study a system of two Higgs bound state, interacting via a real scalar Dark Matter mediating field, without imposing $Z_2$ symmetry on the DM sector of the postulated Lagrangian. The variational method in the Hamiltonian formalism of QFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Yajnavalkya Bhattacharya , Jurij W. Darewych

Motivated by the recent theoretical study of (bright) soliton diode effects in systems with multiple scatterers, as well as by experimental investigations of soliton-impurity interactions, we consider some prototypical case examples of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 F. Tsitoura , Z. A. Anastassi , J. L. Marzuola , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this work it is investigated general models with interactions between two canonical scalar fields and between one non-canonical (tachyon-type) and one canonical scalar field. The potentials and couplings to the gravity are selected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Rudinei C. de Souza , Gilberto M. Kremer

We present bright-dark vector solitons in quasi-one-dimensional spinor (F=1) Bose-Einstein condensates. Using a multiscale expansion technique, we reduce the corresponding nonintegrable system of three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 H. E. Nistazakis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , R. Carretero-Gonzalez

We study the impact of self-interactions on the structure and evolution of scalar field dark matter (SFDM) halos. Using three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson simulations of multiple soliton mergers, we explore both repulsive and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jessica N. López-Sánchez , Erick Munive-Villa , Tanja Rindler-Daller

We present a unified description of different types of matter-wave solitons that can emerge in quasi one-dimensional spin-orbit coupled (SOC) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). This description relies on the reduction of the original…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-02 V. Achilleos , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher , J. Stockhofe

The interaction between a Bloch and a N\'eel wall in the parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is studied by following the dissociation of their unstable bound state. Mathematically, the analysis focusses on the splitting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Barashenkov , S. R. Woodford

We introduce an effectively one-dimensional (1D) model of a bosonic gas of particles carrying collinear dipole moments which are induced by an external polarizing field with the strength periodically modulated along the coordinate, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , B. A. Malomed , L. Tomio

Using the explicit numerical solution of the axially-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the dynamics of interaction among vortex solitons in a rotating matter-wave bright soliton train in a radially trapped and axially free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We propose and study a purely inelastic scalar dark matter model, where two real scalars-dark matter $\phi_1$ and its excited partner $\phi_2$ interact with the Standard Model via a Higgs portal. After mass diagonalization, only inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Jinhui Guo , Jia Liu , Chenhao Peng , Xiao-Ping Wang

An extension of the Standard Model with a hidden sector which consists of gauge singlets (a Dirac fermion $\chi$ and a scalar $S$) plus a vector boson $V_\mu$ (dark massive photon) is studied. The singlet scalar interacts with the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Dimiter Hadjimichef

The existence of bright solitons in the model of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas with dipole-dipole (DD) interactions is reported. The governing equation is taken as the quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with the nonlocal cubic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-13 B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. A. Malomed , M. Salerno

We present a family of exact solutions of one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, which describe the dynamics of a bright soliton in Bose-Einstein condensates with the time-dependent interatomic interaction in an expulsive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. X. Liang , Z. D. Zhang , W. M. Liu

We study a two-dimensional spin-orbit-coupled dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive contact interactions by both the variational method and the imaginary time evolution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The dipoles are completely…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Yong Xu , Yongping Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

We consider the model of self-interacting complex scalar fields with a rigid gauge invariance under an arbitrary gauge group $G$. In order to analyze the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation finite temperature and the possibility of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. Kirsten , D. J. Toms

The observed accelerating universe indicates the presence of Dark Energy which is probably interpreted in terms of an extremely light gravitational scalar field. We suggest a way to probe this scalar field which contributes to optical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Yasunori Fujii , Kensuke Homma

It has recently been shown that nontrivial couplings between a scalar and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can give rise to black hole spontaneous scalarization. Theories that exhibit this phenomenon are among the leading candidates for testing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Caio F. B. Macedo , Jeremy Sakstein , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Hector O. Silva , Thomas P. Sotiriou