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相关论文: Mapping Luminosity-Redshift Relationship to LTB Co…

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It is shown how certain observations interpreted in the background of the Friedmann model with $\Lambda < 0 = k$ (the $\Lambda$CDM model) can be re-interpreted using the $\Lambda = 0$ Lema\^{\i}tre - Tolman (L-T) model so as to do away with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Andrzej Krasiński

We revisited the problem of describing, on average, a fractal distribution of matter using a Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solution. Here we study the fractal structure of our local universe having a fractal dimension and a scale transition,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Erick Pastén , Víctor H. Cárdenas

How does inhomogeneity affect our interpretation of cosmological observations? It has long been wondered to what extent the observable properties of an inhomogeneous universe differ from those of a corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens , Glenn D. Starkman

We study the solvability of a system of ordinary differential equations derived from null geodesics of the LTB metric with data given in terms of a so-called redshift parameter. Data is introduced along these geodesics by the luminosity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-11-23 Christopher Winfield

Inhomogeneous cosmological models have had significant success in explaining cosmological observations without the need for dark energy. Generally, these models imply inhomogeneous matter distributions alter the observable relations that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Paul D. Lasky , Krzysztof Bolejko

An important concern in the application of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) to cosmology is that the calibration of GRB luminosity/energy relations depends on the cosmological model, due to the lack of a sufficient low-redshift GRB sample. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nan Liang , Wei Ke Xiao , Yuan Liu , Shuang Nan Zhang

We investigate the distance-redshift relation in a realistic inhomogeneous universe where the mass distribution is described by the mass function of Sheth and Tormen. It is found that the derived distance deviates systematically from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Tomohiro Okamura , Toshifumi Futamase

We investigate the global causal structure of the end state of a spherically symmetric marginally bound Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) \cite{Lemaitre, Tolman, Bondi} collapsing cloud (which is well studied in general relativity) in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi , Gauranga C. Samanta , Harikrishnan Menon , Vaishnavi D. Patel

Light is affected by local inhomogeneities in its propagation, which may alter distances and so cosmological parameter estimation. In the era of precision cosmology, the presence of inhomogeneities may induce systematic errors if not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 J. A. S. Lima , V. C. Busti , R. C. Santos

The light rays from a source are subject to a local inhomogeneous geometry generated by inhomogeneous matter distribution as well as the existence of collapsed objects. In this paper we investigate the effect of inhomogeneities and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Ryuichiro Hada , Toshifumi Futamase

Based on the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric we consider two flat inhomogeneous big-bang models. We aim at clarifying, as far as possible analytically, basic features of the dynamics of the simplest inhomogeneous models and to point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eddy G. Chirinos Isidro , Cristofher Zuñiga Vargas , Winfried Zimdahl

We derive the redshift and the angular diameter distance in rotationless dust universes which are statistically homogeneous and isotropic, but have otherwise arbitrary geometry. The calculation from first principles shows that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Syksy Rasanen

We analyze inhomogeneous cosmological models in the local Universe, described by the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric and developed using linear perturbation theory on a homogeneous and isotropic Universe background. Focusing on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Tiziano Schiavone , Giovanni Montani

There has been much debate over whether or not one could explain the observed acceleration of the Universe with inhomogeneous cosmological models, such as the spherically-symmetric Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) models. It has been claimed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Ali Vanderveld , Eanna E. Flanagan , Ira Wasserman

In this paper we show that the mass-energy density of the Universe can be fully determined in terms of the cosmological redshifts, their time drifts and angular-diameter distance (observer area distance). Besides providing an indirect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 M. E. Araujo , W. R. Stoeger

Star formation history in galaxies is strongly correlated to their present-day colors and the Hubble sequence can be considered as a sequence of different star formation history. Therefore we can model the cosmic star formation history…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomonori Totani

Studies of the Universe's transition to smoothness in the context of LCDM have all pointed to a transition radius no larger than ~300 Mpc. These are based on a broad array of tracers for the matter power spectrum, including galaxies,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Fulvio Melia

Anisotropies in the distance-redshift relation of cosmological sources are expected due to large-scale inhomogeneities in the local Universe. When the observed sources are tracing a large-scale matter flow in a general spacetime geometry,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Julian Adamek , Chris Clarkson , Ruth Durrer , Asta Heinesen , Martin Kunz , Hayley J. Macpherson

We study some observational consequences of a recently proposed scale--dependent cosmological model for an inhomogeneous Universe. In this model the Universe is pictured as being inside a highly dense and rapidly expanding shell with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. W. Kim , T. H. Lee , J. Song

We propose an efficient analytical method for estimating the luminosity distance in a homogenous Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model of the Universe. This method is based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM), which has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-29 V. K. Shchigolev