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We derive a grey linear diffusion equation for photons with respect to inertial (or lab-frame) space and time, using asymptotic analysis in 1D planar geometry. The solution of the equation is the comoving radiation energy density. Our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ryan T. Wollaeger , Jim E. Morel , Kendra P. Long , Mathew A. Cleveland , Robert B. Lowrie

We construct a class of global, dynamical solutions to the 3d Euler equations near the stationary state given by uniform "rigid body" rotation. These solutions are axisymmetric, of Sobolev regularity, have non-vanishing swirl and scatter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Yan Guo , Benoit Pausader , Klaus Widmayer

General--relativistic, frequency--dependent radiative transfer in spherical, differentially--moving media is considered. In particular we investigate the character of the differential operator defined by the first two moment equations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Turolla , L. Zampieri , L. Nobili

Accurate accounting of particle number and 4-momentum in radiative transfer may be facilitated by the use of transport equations that allow transparent conversion between volume and surface integrals in both spacetime and momentum space.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Christian Y. Cardall

We introduce a novel framework for the analysis of linear wave equations on nonstationary asymptotically flat spacetimes, under the assumptions of mode stability and absence of zero energy resonances for a stationary model operator. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Peter Hintz

A numerical scheme is proposed for the solution of the three-dimensional radiative transfer equation with variable optical depth. We show that time-dependent ray tracing is an attractive choice for simulations of astrophysical ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei Razoumov , Douglas Scott

Many astrophysical phenomena exhibit relativistic radiative flows. While velocities in excess of $v \sim 0.1c$ can occur in these systems, it has been common practice to approximate radiative transfer to $\cO(v/c)$. In the case of neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall , Eric J. Lentz , Anthony Mezzacappa

In this paper we show how using a relativistic kinetic equation the ensuing expression for the heat flux can be casted in the form required by Classical Irreversible Thermodynamics. Indeed, it is linearly related to the temperature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin

Radiative transfer is a key bottleneck in computational astrophysics: it is nonlocal, stiff, and tightly coupled to hydrodynamics. We introduce Ray-trax, a GPU-oriented, fully differentiable 3D ray tracer written in JAX that solves the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Lorenzo Branca , Rune Rost , Tobias Buck

The paper considers the nonlinear electrodynamics type model and its relation with relativistic hydrodynamics with no dissipation (including string and membrane hydrodynamics). We are able to convert arbitrary flux of fluid to the family of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Mikhail G. Ivanov

Spatially periodic reaction-diffusion equations typically admit pulsating waves which describe the transition from one steady state to another. Due to the heterogeneity, in general such an equation is not invariant by rotation and therefore…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-11 Weiwei Ding , Thomas Giletti

We study the mathematical character of the angular moment equations of radiative transfer in spherical symmetry and conclude that the system is hyperbolic for general forms of the closure relation found in the literature. Hyperbolicity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Pons , J. Ma. Ibanez , Juan A. Miralles

For an accurate treatment of the shock wave propagation in high-energy astrophysical phenomena, such as supernova shock breakouts, gamma-ray bursts and accretion disks, knowledge of radiative transfer plays a crucial role. In this paper we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Alexey Tolstov , Sergey Blinnikov , Shigehiro Nagataki , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We study the two-dimensional localization problem for (i) a classical diffusing particle advected by a quenched random mean-zero vorticity field, and (ii) a quantum particle in a quenched random mean-zero magnetic field. Through a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jonathan Miller , Jane Wang

We have generalised the exact solution of the Riemann problem in special relativistic hydrodynamics for arbitrary tangential flow velocities. The solution is obtained by solving the jump conditions across shocks plus an ordinary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Pons , J. Ma. Marti , E. Muller

In this article, we introduce the notion of stochastic symmetry of a differential equation. It consists in a stochastic flow that acts over a solution of a differential equation and produces another solution of the same equation. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Pedro J. Catuogno , Luis R. Lucinger

We study the Radiative Transfer equations coupled with the time dependent temperature equation of a fluid: existence, uniqueness, a maximum principle are established. A short numerical section illustrates the pros and cons of the method.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Francois Golse , Olivier Pironneau

In fluid mechanics, a lot of authors have been executing their researches to obtain the analytical solutions of Navier-Stokes equations, even for 3D case of compressible gas flow or 3D case of non-stationary flow of incompressible fluid.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-07 Sergey V. Ershkov

The so-called 'direct' approach to separation of variables in linear PDEs is applied to the hydrodynamic stability problem. Calculations are made for the complete linear stability equations in cylindrical coordinates. Several classes of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georgy Burde , Alexander Zhalij

This paper deals with front propagation dynamics of monostable equations with nonlocal dispersal in spatially periodic habitats. In the authors' earlier works, it is shown that a general spatially periodic monostable equation with nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-09 Wenxian Shen , Aijun Zhang