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相关论文: Reducing the shear

200 篇论文

Weak gravitational lensing of background galaxies offers an excellent opportunity to study the intervening distribution of matter. While much attention to date has focused on the two-point function of the cosmic shear, the three-point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott Dodelson , Pengjie Zhang

The next generation of telescopes will usher in an era of precision cosmology, capable of determining the cosmological model to beyond the percent level. For this to be effective, the theoretical model must be understood to at least the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Obinna Umeh , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

We consider the possibility that future wide-field time-domain optical imaging surveys may be able to discover gravitationally lensed quasar pairs through serendipitous measurements of their time delays. We discuss the merits such a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bart Pindor

In this paper we revisit potential biases in cosmic shear power spectra caused by bias terms that multiply up to quadratic powers of the shear. Expanding the multiplicative bias field as a series of independent spin-$s$ fields we find terms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 T. D. Kitching , A. C. Deshpande

We calculate corrections to the power spectrum predictions of weak lensing by large scale structure due to higher order effects in the gravitational potential. Using a perturbative approach to third order in transverse displacements, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu

We explore the stability of the variance and skewness of the cosmic gravitational convergence field, using two different approaches: first we simulate a whole MEGACAM survey (100 sq. degrees). The reconstructed mass map, obtained from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Thion , Y. Mellier , F. Bernardeau , E. Bertin , T. Erben , L. van Waerbeke

We introduce a technique to measure gravitational lensing magnification using the variability of type I quasars. Quasars' variability amplitudes and luminosities are tightly correlated, on average. Magnification due to gravitational lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anne H. Bauer , Stella Seitz , Jonathan Jerke , Richard Scalzo , David Rabinowitz , Nancy Ellman , Charles Baltay

Dark matter structures within strong gravitational lens galaxies and along their line of sight leave a gravitational imprint on the multiple images of lensed sources. Strong gravitational lensing provides, therefore, a key test of different…

We study the continuous limit of the multiple gravitational lensing theory based on the thin lens approximation. Under the approximation, we define a new, light-path dependent angular diameter distance $\tilde{d}$ and show that it satisfies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Yoshida , Kouji Nakamura , Minoru Omote

After a brief introduction to gravitational lensing theory, a rough overview of the types of gravitational lensing statistics that have been performed so far will be given. I shall then concentrate on recent results of galaxy-galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Norbert Straumann

According to the theory of general relativity, masses deflect light in a way similar to convex glass lenses. This gravitational lensing effect is astigmatic, giving rise to image distortions. These distortions allow to quantify cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Matthias Bartelmann , Matteo Maturi

This review forms the Weak Lensing part of the Saas-Fee Advanced Course on Gravitational Lensing. It describes the basicsm applications and results of weak lensing. Contents: (1) Introduction (2) The principles of weak gravitational lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Schneider

As imaging surveys progress in exploring the large-scale structure of the Universe through the use of weak gravitational lensing, achieving subpercent accuracy in estimating shape distortions caused by lensing, or shear, is imperative for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Andy Park , Xiangchong Li , Rachel Mandelbaum

We introduce a novel approach for detecting gravitational waves through their influence on the shape of resolved astronomical objects. This method, complementary to pulsar timing arrays and astrometric techniques, explores the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Giorgio Mentasti , Carlo R. Contaldi

The potential of gravitational lenses for providing direct, physical measurements of the Hubble constant, free from systematic errors associated with the traditional distance ladder, has long been recognized. However, it is only recently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger D. Blandford , Tomislav Kundic

Some aspects of gravitational lensing by large scale structure (LSS) are investigated. We show that lensing causes the damping tail of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum to fall less rapidly with decreasing angular scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Benton Metcalf , Joseph Silk

It is known that a relative translational motion between the deflector and the observer affects gravitational lensing. In this paper, a lens equation is obtained to describe such effects on actual lensing observables. Results can be easily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sereno

Weak gravitational lensing is one of the key probes of cosmology. Cosmic shear surveys aimed at measuring the distribution of matter in the universe are currently being carried out (Pan-STARRS) or planned for the coming decade (DES, LSST,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Alberto Vallinotto

We re-analyze constraints on the cosmological constant that can be obtained by examining the statistics of strong gravitational lensing of distant quasars by intervening galaxies, focusing on uncertainties in galaxy models (including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Chung N. Cheng , Lawrence M. Krauss

Massive structures, such as galaxies, act as strong gravitational lenses on background sources. When the background source is a quasar, several lensed images are seen, as magnified or de-magnified versions of the same object. The detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Courbin , P. Saha , P. L. Schechter