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We present a new stellar dynamical measurement of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the compact elliptical galaxy NGC 4486B, based on integral field spectroscopy with JWST/NIRSpec. The two-dimensional kinematic maps reveal a resolved…

The black hole mass MBH is crucial in constraining the growth of supermassive BHs within their host galaxies. Since direct measurements of MBH with dynamical methods are restricted to a limited number of nearly quiescent nearby galaxies and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-22 M. Gliozzi , J. K. Williams , A. Akylas , I. E. Papadakis , O. I. Shuvo , A. Halavatkar , A. Alt

Black hole (BH) superradiance can provide strong constraints on the properties of ultralight bosons (ULBs). While most of the previous work has focused on the theoretical predictions, here we investigate the most suitable statistical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Sebastian Hoof , David J. E. Marsh , Júlia Sisk-Reynés , James H. Matthews , Christopher Reynolds

Black hole mass is a key factor in determining how a black hole interacts with its environment. However, the determination of black hole masses at high redshifts depends on secondary mass estimators, which are based on empirical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Suk Yee Yong , Rachel L. Webster , Anthea L. King

(ABRIDGED) We present a new Schwarzschild orbit-superposition code designed to model discrete datasets composed of velocities of individual kinematic tracers in a dynamical system. This constitutes an extension of previous implementations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julio Chanamé , Jan Kleyna , Roeland van der Marel

The formation and evolution of binary black holes (BH) is studied using the modern evolutionary scenario for very massive stars with high mass loss (Vanbeveren et al. 1998). Main sequence stars with masses $M>35 M_\odot$ are assumed to form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Postnov , M. E. Prokhorov

Binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected via gravitational waves are addressing key open questions in astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. Our scientific conclusions rely on extracting accurate source parameters, for which we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Parthapratim Mahapatra , Jonathan E. Thompson , Edward Fauchon-Jones , Mark Hannam

The determination of supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses is the key to understanding the host galaxy build-up and the SMBH mass assembly histories. The SMBH masses of non-local quasars are frequently estimated via the single-epoch virial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Mouyuan Sun

Hierarchical mergers of black holes are proposed as a mechanism to explain the observations of binary black holes with component masses between $\sim 50M_{\odot}\hbox{--}130M_{\odot}$ by LIGO/Virgo, often referred to as "upper mass gap". We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Parthapratim Mahapatra , Debatri Chattopadhyay , Anuradha Gupta , Marc Favata , B. S. Sathyaprakash , K. G. Arun

The black hole mass function of supermassive black holes describes the evolution of the distribution of black hole mass. It is one of the primary empirical tools available for mapping the growth of supermassive black holes and for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Brandon C. Kelly , Andrea Merloni

The different methods of determination of black holes (BHs) masses are presented for three classes of BHs observed in the Universe: stellar mass BHs, intermediate mass BHs (IMBHs) and supermassive BHs (SBHs). The results of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 Janusz Ziolkowski

Using the Schwarzschild metric as a rudimentary toy model, we pedagogically revisit the curious prediction that the mass of a classical black hole in a constant temperature thermal bath diverges in a finite amount of time. We study in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Cyril Renevey

I review the current status of quasar black hole (BH) mass estimations. Spectroscopic methods have been developed to estimate BH mass in broad line quasars to an accuracy of ~0.5 dex. Despite their popularity, significant issues and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Yue Shen

We investigate the ability of three-integral, axisymmetric, orbit-based modeling algorithms to recover the parameters defining the gravitational potential (M/L ratio and black hole mass Mh) in spheroidal stellar systems using stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Monica Valluri , David Merritt , Eric Emsellem

H2O maser disks with Keplerian rotation in active galactic nuclei offer a clean way to determine accurate black hole mass and the Hubble constant. An important assumption made in using a Keplerian H2O maser disk for measuring the black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 C. -Y. Kuo , M. J. Reid , J. A. Braatz , F. Gao , C. M. V. Impellizzeri , W. T. Chien

We address the correlations of black hole (BH) mass with four different host-galaxy properties from eleven existing data sets. To guide theoretical understanding, we first try to quantify the tightness of the intrinsic correlations. Given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregory S. Novak , S. M. Faber , Avishai Dekel

Black Hole Low Mass X-ray Binaries (BH-LMXBs) are excellent observational laboratories for studying many open questions in accretion physics. However, determining the physical properties of BH-LMXBs necessitates knowing their distances.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Youssef Abdulghani , Anne M Lohfink , Jaiverdhan Chauhan

In this paper, we explore the mechanisms that regulate the formation and evolution of stellar black hole binaries (BHBs) around supermassive black holes (SMBHs). We show that dynamical interactions can efficiently drive "in-situ" BHB…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Manuel Arca Sedda

The massive elliptical galaxy M87 has been the subject of several supermassive black hole mass measurements from stellar dynamics, gas dynamics, and recently the black hole shadow by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). This uniquely…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 David A. Simon , Michele Cappellari , Johanna Hartke

The detection of gravitational-wave events revealed that there are numerous populations of black hole (BH) binaries that can merge within the age of the Universe. Although several formation channels of such binaries are known, considerable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 So Okano , Teruaki Suyama