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Accurate accounting of particle number and 4-momentum in radiative transfer may be facilitated by the use of transport equations that allow transparent conversion between volume and surface integrals in both spacetime and momentum space.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Christian Y. Cardall

We present a new derivation of the conservative form of the general relativistic Boltzmann equation and specialize it to the 3+1 metric. The resulting transport equation is intended for use in simulations involving numerical relativity,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christian Y. Cardall , Eirik Endeve , Anthony Mezzacappa

Many astrophysical phenomena exhibit relativistic radiative flows. While velocities in excess of $v \sim 0.1c$ can occur in these systems, it has been common practice to approximate radiative transfer to $\cO(v/c)$. In the case of neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall , Eric J. Lentz , Anthony Mezzacappa

We present conservative 3+1 general relativistic variable Eddington tensor radiation transport equations, including greater elaboration of the momentum space divergence (that is, the energy derivative term) than in previous work. These…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Christian Y. Cardall , Eirik Endeve , Anthony Mezzacappa

We derive conservative, multidimensional, energy-dependent moment equations for neutrino transport in core-collapse supernovae and related astrophysical systems, with particular attention to the consistency of conservative four-momentum and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Eirik Endeve , Christian Y. Cardall , Anthony Mezzacappa

We review various approaches to approximating general relativistic effects in hydrodynamic simulations of stellar core collapse and post-bounce evolution. Different formulations of a modified Newtonian gravitational potential are presented.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harald Dimmelmeier , Pablo Cerda-Duran , Andreas Marek , Guillaume Faye

The description of general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics in spherical symmetry is presented in natural coordinate choices. For hydrodynamics, comoving coordinates are chosen, and the momentum phase space for the radiation particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Liebendoerfer , Anthony Mezzacappa , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

We present formulations of effective potentials suitable for approximating general relativistic effects in Newtonian simulations of core-collapse supernovae. Assuming a spherically symmetric spacetime and a stress-energy tensor that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Steven A. Fromm , Vassilios Mewes , O. E. Bronson Messer , Eric J. Lentz , W. Raphael Hix , J. Austin Harris

We develop a neutrino transfer code for core-collapse simulations, that directly solves the multidimensional Boltzmann equations in full general relativity. We employ the discrete ordinate method, which discretizes the six dimensional phase…

One of the longstanding issues in numerical relativity is to enable a simulation taking account of microphysical processes (e.g., weak interactions and neutrino cooling). We develop an approximate and explicit scheme in the fully general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Yuichiro Sekiguchi

The effects of general relativity (GR) on the hydrodynamics and neutrino transport are examined during the critical shock reheating phase of core collapse supernovae. We find that core collapse computed with GR hydrodynamics results in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. R. De Nisco , S. W. Bruenn , A. Mezzacappa

We have conducted a series of numerical experiments with the spherically symmetric, general relativistic, neutrino radiation hydrodynamics code Agile-BOLTZTRAN to examine the effects of several approximations used in multidimensional…

This paper presents results from axisymmetric simulations of magneto-rotational stellar core collapse to neutron stars in general relativity using the passive field approximation for the magnetic field. These simulations are performed using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Cerdá-Durán , J. A. Font , H. Dimmelmeier

General relativistic radiation hydrodynamics simulations are necessary to accurately model a number of astrophysical systems involving black holes and neutron stars. Photon transport plays a crucial role in radiatively dominated accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Francois Foucart

The zero curvature representation for two dimensional integrable models is generalized to spacetimes of dimension d+1 by the introduction of a d-form connection. The new generalized zero curvature conditions can be used to represent the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Orlando Alvarez , Luiz A. Ferreira , J. Sanchez Guillen

Based on the Kompaneets approximation, we develop a robust methodology to calculate spectral redistribution via inelastic neutrino-nucleon scattering in the context of core-collapse supernova simulations. The resulting equations conserve…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Tianshu Wang , Adam Burrows

We explain the necessity of application of semi-metric in general relativity. A detailed discussion on the energy-momentum conservation in the general relativity is presented using the mathematical tool of semi-metric. By means of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Yi-Shi Duan , Jing-Ye Zhang

We introduce a new discrete-ordinate scheme for solving the general relativistic Boltzmann transport equation in the context of core-collapse supernovae. Our algorithm avoids the need to spell out the complicated advection terms in energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Conrad Chan , Bernhard Mueller

Recent progress in modeling core-collapse supernovae is summarized and set in perspective. Two-dimensional simulations with state-of-the-art treatment of neutrino transport still fail to produce powerful explosions, but evidence is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. -Th. Janka , R. Buras , K. Kifonidis , A. Marek , M. Rampp

The comparison of form factors calculated from a single-particle current in different relativistic quantum mechanic approaches evidences tremendous discrepancies. The role of constraints coming from space-time translations is considered…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 B. Desplanques , Y. B. Dong
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