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相关论文: Construction of the Variability -> Luminosity Esti…

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We review five studies of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) luminosity function that are based on one or more of the proposed luminosity criteria, i.e., variability, spectral lag and spectral hardness. A comparison between the resulting luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maarten Schmidt

Variable stars with well-calibrated period-luminosity relationships provide accurate distance measurements to nearby galaxies and are therefore a vital tool for cosmology and astrophysics. While these measurements typically rely on samples…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Markus Michael Rau , Sergey E. Koposov , Hy Trac , Rachel Mandelbaum

A popular paradigm to explain the rapid temporal variability observed in gamma-ray burst (GRB) lightcurves is the internal shock model. We propose an alternative model in which the radiating fluid in the GRB shell is relativistically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ramesh Narayan , Pawan Kumar

Rapid temporal variability has been widely observed in the light curves of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). One possible mechanism for such variability is related to the relativistic eddies in the jet. In this paper, we include the contribution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Da-Bin Lin , Wei-Min Gu , Shu-Jin Hou , Tong Liu , Mou-Yuan Sun , Ju-Fu Lu

Simple hardness ratios are found to be a good estimator for the spectral peak energy in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). Specifically, a high correlation strength is found between the $\nu F_{\nu}$ peak in the spectrum of BATSE GRBs, $\epo$, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Amir Shahmoradi , Robert J. Nemiroff

The variable activity of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) source is thought to be correlated with its absolute peak luminosity - a relation that, if confirmed, can be used to derive an independent estimate of the redshift of a GRB. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

A way of examining a hypothetical non--zero $\gamma$--ray signal for the time changes is presented. The time variability of the recently observed $\gamma$--ray source PKS 2155--304 is discussed. Several measurements were found to be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Dalibor Nosek , Stanislav Stefanik , Jana Noskova

Kouveliotou et al. (1993) recently confirmed that gamma-ray bursts are bimodal in duration. In this paper we compute the statistical properties of the short ($\le 2$~s) and long ($>2$~s) bursts using a method of analysis that makes no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shude Mao , Ramesh Narayan , Tsvi Piran

Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are short and intense pulses of $\gamma$-rays arriving from random directions in the sky. Several years ago Amelino-Camelia et al. pointed out that a comparison of time of arrival of photons at different energies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tsvi Piran

United classification of gamma-ray bursts and their counterparts is established on the basis of measured characteristics: photon energy E and emission duration T. The founded interrelation between the mentioned characteristics of events…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Kuznetsov

It has been widely accepted that relativistic effects have to be used for modelling the wide classes of events associated with active galactic nuclei and galactic superluminal sources. Here we propose a simple analytical model of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rys' , K. Maslanka

The methods of calibrating the luminosities of galactic Cepheids and determining Cepheid reddenings are considered in some detail. Together with work on NGC4258 this suggests that the calibration presented is valid to about 0.1mag (s.e.) at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michael Feast

We analyze the power spectra of the lightcurves of long gamma-ray bursts, dividing the sample in bins of luminosity, using the recently discovered variability-luminosity correlation. We find that the value of the variability parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Davide Lazzati

The estimation of light velocity dispertion caused by quantum fluctuations influence on electromagnetic wave propogation in four-dimensional space-time is presented. Analytical cosmological solutions for the flat and open Universe for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Grishkan , V. B. Petkov , E. G. Vertogradova

We are constructing a program to estimate the redshifts for GRBs from the original Swift light curves and spectra, aiming to get redshifts for the Swift bursts \textit{without} spectroscopic or photometric redshifts. We derive the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Limin Xiao , Bradley E. Schaefer

We present the use of continuous-time autoregressive moving average (CARMA) models as a method for estimating the variability features of a light curve, and in particular its power spectral density (PSD). CARMA models fully account for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Brandon C. Kelly , Andrew C. Becker , Malgosia Sobolewska , Aneta Siemiginowska , Phil Uttley

The variability of gamma-ray burst (GRB) is thought to be correlated with its absolute peak luminosity, and this relation had been used to derive an estimate of the redshifts of GRBs. Recently Amati et al. presented the results of spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Wei , W. H. Gao

In high energy physics, the luminosity is one useful value to characterize the performance of a particle collider. To gain more available data, we need to maximize the luminosity in most collider experiments. With the discussions of tune…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Wanwei Wu , Don Summers

We propose a method to detect possible non-stationarities of gamma-ray burst jets. Assuming that the dominant source of variability in the prompt gamma light curve is the non-stationarity of the jet, we show that there should be a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Andor Budai , Peter Raffai , Balint Borgulya , Brian Albert Dawes , Gabor Szeifert , Vince Varga

Gamma-ray bursts can be divided into three groups ("short", "intermediate", "long") with respect to their durations. The third type of gamma-ray bursts - as known - has the intermediate duration. We show that the intermediate group is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Horvath , F. Ryde , L. G. Balazs , Z. Bagoly , A. Meszaros