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We formulate a three-dimensional semi-classical model to address triple and double ionization in three-electron atoms driven by intense infrared laser pulses. During time propagation, our model fully accounts for the Coulomb singularities,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 M. B. Peters , G. P. Katsoulis , A. Emmanouilidou

Two- and three-dimensional electron gases with a uniform neutralizing background are studied at negative compressibility. Parametrized expressions for the dielectric function are used to access this strong-coupling regime, where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

Using the collective variables theory, we study the effect of competition between Coulomb and dispersion forces on the gas-liquid phase behaviour of a model ionic fluid, i.e. a charge-asymmetric primitive model with additional short-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 O. Patsahan

The present paper concerns the derivation of phase-integral quantization conditions for the two-centre Coulomb problem under the assumption that the two Coulomb centres are fixed. With this restriction we treat the general two-centre…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. Athavan , P. O. Fröman , N. Fröman , M. Lakshmanan

In the present paper, we propose a variational average-atom model of electron-ion plasma performing a quantum treatment of bound electrons and accounting for correlations (VAAQBEC). This model addresses the correlation functions in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 R. Piron , T. Blenski

Any interface boundary in an equilibrium system of Coulomb particles is accompanied by the existence of a finite difference in the average electrostatic potential through this boundary. This interface potential drop is a thermodynamic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Igor Iosilevskiy , Alexander Chigvintsev

The one dimensional one component plasma has applications to one dimensional particle systems with logarithmic interactions such as charges in a single channel wire or vortex filaments in a fluid convection stream. The exact integral of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Timothy D. Andersen

Reliably interpreting spectra from electron-ionized cosmic plasmas requires accurate ionization balance calculations for the plasma in question. However, much of the atomic data needed for these calculations have not been generated using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bryans , N. R. Badnell , T. W. Gorczyca , J. M. Laming , W. Mitthumsiri , D. W. Savin

New non-linear, spatially periodic, long wavelength electrostatic modes of an electron fluid oscillating against a motionless ion fluid (Langmuir waves) are given, with viscous and resistive effects included. The cold plasma approximation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 A. A. Skorupski , E. Infeld

The Coulomb log (log {\Lambda}) approximation is widely used to approximate electron transport coefficients in dense plasmas. It is a classical approximation to the momentum transport cross section. The accuracy of this approximation for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Charles Starrett

The simplest statistical mechanics model of a Coulomb plasma in two spatial dimensions admits an exact analytic solution at some special temperature in several (curved) surfaces. We present in a unifying perspective these solutions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Riccardo Fantoni

We develop a projection imaging technique to study ultracold plasma dynamics. We image the charged particle spatial distributions by extraction with a high-voltage pulse onto a position-sensitive detector. Measuring the 2D width of the ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. L. Zhang , R. S. Fletcher , S. L. Rolston

A survey on the dynamical and thermodynamical properties of plasmas with strong Coulomb interactions in the quasi-classical density-temperature region is given. First the basic theoretical concepts describing nonideality are discussed. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Ebeling , J. Ortner

The evaluation of the electron-ion bremsstrahlung cross section exact to all orders in the Coulomb potential is computationally expensive due to the appearance of hypergeometric functions. Therefore tabulations are widely used. Here, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Josef Pradler , Lukas Semmelrock

In a counter-ion only charged fluid, Coulomb coupling is quantified by a single dimensionless parameter. Yet, the theoretical treatment of moderately to strongly coupled charged fluids is a difficult task, central to the understanding of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 L. Samaj , A. P. dos Santos , Y. Levin , E. Trizac

The dynamical structure factor of a Coulomb crystal of ions is calculated at arbitrary temperature below the melting point taking into account multi-phonon processes in the harmonic approximation. In a strongly coupled Coulomb ion liquid,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Baiko , A. D. Kaminker , A. Y. Potekhin , D. G. Yakovlev

Any interface boundary in an equilibrium system of Coulomb particles is accompanied by the existence of a finite difference in the average electrostatic potential through this boundary. The discussed interface potential drop is a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Igor Iosilevskiy , Alexander Chigvintsev

Phase separations in strongly coupled fine particles in plasmas are discussed and two-component mixtures are simulated by molecular dynamics with the background plasma being treated as continuum. The system size of laboratory experiments is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Hiroo Totsuji

We have obtained the solutions of linearized Shr{\"o}dinger equation for spherically and axially symmetrical electrons density oscillations in plasma in the approximation of the self-consistent field. It was shown that in the center or on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dvornikov , S. Dvornikov , G. Smirnov

A variational approach is used to calculate free energy and conformational properties in polyelectrolytes. The true bond and Coulomb potentials are approximated by a trial isotropic harmonic energy containing monomer-monomer force constants…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 B. Jönsson , C. Peterson , B. Söderberg