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Matrix properties are a type of property of categories which includes the ones of being Mal'tsev, arithmetical, majority, unital, strongly unital and subtractive. Recently, an algorithm has been developed to determine implications…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-04-23 Michael Hoefnagel , Pierre-Alain Jacqmin

Implicit schemes are popular methods for the integration of time dependent PDEs such as hyperbolic and parabolic PDEs. However the necessity to solve corresponding linear systems at each time step constitutes a complexity bottleneck in…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-14 Houman Owhadi , Lei Zhang

Randomized smoothing is a popular certified defense against adversarial attacks. In its essence, we need to solve a problem of statistical estimation which is usually very time-consuming since we need to perform numerous (usually $10^5$)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Vaclav Voracek

This note provides new methods for constructing quadratic nonresidues in finite fields of characteristic p. It will be shown that there is an effective deterministic polynomial time algorithm for constructing quadratic nonresidues in finite…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. A. Carella

We introduce heap automata, a formalism for automatic reasoning about robustness properties of the symbolic heap fragment of separation logic with user-defined inductive predicates. Robustness properties, such as satisfiability,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Christina Jansen , Jens Katelaan , Christoph Matheja , Thomas Noll , Florian Zuleger

Presented in this paper is a new sparse linear solver methodology motivated by multigrid principles and based around general local transformations that diagonalize a matrix while maintaining its sparsity. These transformations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan E. Moussa

A method is presented that reduces the number of terms of systems of linear equations (algebraic, ordinary and partial differential equations). As a byproduct these systems have a tendency to become partially decoupled and are more likely…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Thomas Wolf

The concepts of differentiation and integration for matrices are known. As far as each matrix is differentiable, it is not clear a priori whether a given matrix is integrable or not. Recently some progress was obtained for diagonalizable…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-08 Suren Danielyan , Alexander Guterman , Elena Kreines , Fedor Pakovich

While known algorithms for sensitivity analysis and parameter tuning in probabilistic networks have a running time that is exponential in the size of the network, the exact computational complexity of these problems has not been established…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Johan Kwisthout , Linda C. van der Gaag

We show local and cocycle rigidity for $\R^k \times \Z^l$ partially hyperbolic translation actions on homogeneous spaces $\mc G/ \Lambda$. We consider a large class of actions whose geometric properties are more complicated than previously…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-02 Kurt Vinhage , Zhenqi Jenny Wang

This work deals with the problem of choosing a time step for the numerical solution of boundary value problems for parabolic equations. The problem solution is derived using the fully implicit scheme, whereas a time step is selected via…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-11-13 Petr N. Vabishchevich

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

Valiant's famous determinant versus permanent problem is the flagship problem in algebraic complexity theory. Mulmuley and Sohoni (Siam J Comput 2001, 2008) introduced geometric complexity theory, an approach to study this and related…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Fulvio Gesmundo , Christian Ikenmeyer , Greta Panova

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can be identified from experimental data. Explaining data requires selecting mathematical models that best capture the data regularities. Identifying…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Carlo Cafaro

How to balance training accuracy and adversarial robustness has become a challenge since the birth of deep learning. Here, we introduce a geometry-aware deep learning framework that leverages layer-wise local training to sculpt the internal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Yixiong Ren , Wenkang Du , Jianhui Zhou , Haiping Huang

Deciding the amalgamation property for a given class of finite structures is an important subroutine in classifying countable finitely homogeneous structures. We study the computational complexity of the amalgamation decision problem for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jakub Rydval

We improve the complex number identity proving method to a fully automated procedure, based on elimination ideals. By using declarative equations or rewriting each real-relational hypothesis $h_i$ to $h_i-r_i$, and the thesis $t$ to $t-r$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Zoltán Kovács , Xicheng Peng

In this expository article, we discuss various monotonicity formulas for parabolic and elliptic operators and explain how the analysis of the function spaces and the geometry of the underlining spaces are intertwined. After briefly…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-11 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

In this paper I present a kind of proof for classical Euclidean geometric problems which relies on both synthetic and analytic geometry. Using the elementary tools of polynomial algebra and multivariate calculus we manage to reduce the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Davide Antonio Nello Maran