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A Finsler metric, whose holomorphic curvature is bounded from above by a negative constant, is constructed on the moduli stack of canonically polarized manifolds including singularities. Demailly's version of Ahlfors' lemma yields…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-24 Georg Schumacher

An integral inequality for the singular p-laplacian is established for 3/2<p<2. As consequence, lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-laplacian are obtained for minimal submanifolds and prescribed scalar curvature submanifolds in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-29 Matheus Nunes Soares , Fábio Reis dos Santos

In this paper we study eigenvalues of the closed eigenvalue problem of the Witten-Laplacian on an $n$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. Estimates for eigenvalues are given. As applications, we give a sharp upper bound for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-08 Qing-Ming Cheng , Lingzhong Zeng

Let $\Gamma$ be a compact metric graph, and denote by $\Delta$ the Laplace operator on $\Gamma$ with the first non-trivial eigenvalue $\lambda_1$. We prove the following Yang-Li-Yau type inequality on divisorial gonality $\gamma_{div}$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-28 Omid Amini , Janne Kool

We give lower bounds for the degree of the discriminant with respect to y of separable polynomials f in K[x,y] over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Depending on the invariants involved in the lower bound, we give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-07 Denis Simon , Martin Weimann

We apply eigenvalue interlacing techniques for obtaining lower and upper bounds for the sums of Laplacian eigenvalues of graphs, and characterize equality. This leads to generalizations of, and variations on theorems by Grone, and Grone and…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-11-20 A. Abiad , M. A. Fiol , W. H. Haemers , G. Perarnau

We use the method of higher order linearization to study an inverse boundary value problem for the minimal surface equation on a Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{R}^n,g)$, where the metric $g$ is conformally Euclidean. In particular we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Janne Nurminen

For every integer $k \geq 3$ we construct a $k$-gonal curve $C$ along with a very ample divisor of degree $2g + k - 1$ (where $g$ is the genus of $C$) to which the vanishing statement from the Green-Lazarsfeld gonality conjecture does not…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-12 Wouter Castryck

We prove a general Mosco convergence theorem for bounded Euclidean domains satisfying a set of mild geometric hypotheses. For bounded domains, this notion implies norm-resolvent convergence for the Dirichlet Laplacian which in turn ensures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Frank Rösler , Alexei Stepanenko

On a fairly general class of Riemannian manifolds M, we prove lower estimates in terms of the Ricci curvature for the spectral bound (when M has infinite volume) and for the spectral gap (when M has finite volume) for the Laplace-Beltrami…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Michel Bonnefont , El Maati Ouhabaz

We generalise a theorem of Engman and Abreu--Freitas on the first invariant eigenvalue of non-negatively curved $S^{1}$-invariant metrics on $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ to general toric K\"ahler metrics with non-negative scalar curvature. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-06 Stuart James Hall , Thomas Murphy

In this paper, we prove uniform curvature estimates for immersed stable free boundary minimal hypersurfaces which satisfy a uniform area bound. Our result is a natural generalization of the celebrated Schoen-Simon-Yau interior curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-06 Qiang Guang , Martin Li , Xin Zhou

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a compact K\"{a}hler manifold. Let $(L,h)$ be a hermitian holomorphic line bundle over $X$, such that $\Theta_{L,h}\geq -\varepsilon\omega$ for a small $\varepsilon>0$, $E$ be a holomorphic line bundle over $X$. For…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-04-29 Zhiwei Wang

This is a survey of our recent results on the geometry of moduli spaces and Teichmuller spaces of Riemann surfaces appeared in math.DG/0403068 and math.DG/0409220. We introduce new metrics on the moduli and the Teichmuller spaces of Riemann…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Kefeng Liu , Xiaofeng Sun , Shin-Tung Yau

In this paper, we address the problem of prescribing non-constant $Q$ and boundary $T$ curvatures on the upper hemisphere $\mathbb{S}^4_+\subset \mathbb{R}^5$, via a conformal change of the background metric. This is equivalent to solve a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Sergio Cruz-Blázquez , Azahara DelaTorre

We study solutions of uniformly elliptic PDE with Lipschitz leading coefficients and bounded lower order coefficients. We extend previous results of A. Logunov concerning nodal sets of harmonic functions and, in particular, prove polynomial…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-04-17 Bogdan Georgiev , Guillaume Roy-Fortin

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1(\Omega)$ for the $p$-Laplace operator in a Lipschitz, bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\R^n$. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-08 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , C. Trombetti

Given the Laplacian on a planar, convex domain with piecewise linear boundary subject to mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, we provide a sufficient condition for its lowest eigenvalue to dominate the lowest eigenvalue of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Jonathan Rohleder

We introduce higher-order Poincar'e constants for compact weighted manifolds and estimate them from above in terms of subsets. These estimates imply upper bounds for eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian and the first nontrivial eigenvalue…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-18 Kei Funano , Yohei Sakurai

Upper and lower bounds are given for the maximum Euclidean curvature among faces in Bianchi's fundamental polyhedron for $PSL_2(O)$ in the upper-half space model of hyperbolic space, where $O$ is an imaginary quadratic ring of integers with…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Daniel E. Martin