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We consider Schubert problems with respect to flags osculating the rational normal curve. These problems are of special interest when the osculation points are all real -- in this case, for zero-dimensional Schubert problems, the solutions…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 Jake Levinson

We consider the problem of constructing semisimple subalgebras of real (semi-) simple Lie algebras. We develop computational methods that help to deal with this problem. Our methods boil down to solving a set of polynomial equations. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-10-02 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf

The parametric geometry of numbers has allowed to visualize the simultaneous approximation properties of a collection of real numbers through the combined graph of the related successive minima functions. Several inequalities among…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Wolfgang M. Schmidt , Leonhard Summerer

We construct positive-genus analogues of Welschinger's invariants for many real symplectic manifolds, including the odd-dimensional projective spaces and the renowned quintic threefold. In some cases, our invariants provide lower bounds for…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

Numerical algebraic geometry has a close relationship to intersection theory from algebraic geometry. We deepen this relationship, explaining how rational or algebraic equivalence gives a homotopy. We present a general notion of witness set…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Frank Sottile

The interplay rich between algebraic geometry and string and gauge theories has recently been immensely aided by advances in computational algebra. However, these symbolic (Gr\"{o}bner) methods are severely limited by algorithmic issues…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dhagash Mehta , Yang-Hui He , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

We prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem by borrowing the techniques from algebraic topology. The solution(s) thus obtained will also be proved to be bounded.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-25 A. Panda , D. Choudhuri , A. Bahrouni

A strong link between information geometry and algebraic statistics is made by investigating statistical manifolds which are algebraic varieties. In particular it it shown how first and second order efficient estimators can be constructed,…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-01-13 Kei Kobayashi , Henry P. Wynn

A rational perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges and face diagonals are given by rational numbers and whose space diagonal is equal to unity. Its existence is equivalent to the existence of a perfect cuboid with all…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-14 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov

Universal algebraic geometry allows considering of geometric properties of every universal algebra. When two algebras have same algebraic geometry? We must consider the categories of algebraic closed sets of these algebras to answer this…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-03 A. Tsurkov

Two geometric inequalities are established for Einstein totally real submanifolds in a complex space form. As immediate applications of these inequalities, some non-existence results are obtained.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-14 Pan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Mukut Mani Tripathi

We show that the decision problem of determining whether a given (abstract simplicial) $k$-complex has a geometric embedding in $\mathbb R^d$ is complete for the Existential Theory of the Reals for all $d\geq 3$ and $k\in\{d-1,d\}$. This…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Linda Kleist , Tillmann Miltzow

This paper is devoted to the investigation of selected situations when the computation of projective (and other) equivalences of algebraic varieties can be efficiently solved with the help of finding projective equivalences of finite sets…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

We use floor decompositions of tropical curves to prove that any enumerative problem concerning conics passing through projective-linear subspaces in $\RP^n$ is maximal. That is, there exist generic configurations of real linear spaces such…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-10 Erwan Brugallé , Nicolas Puignau

In this paper, some real-world motivated examples are provided illustrating the power of linear algebra tools as the product of matrices, determinants, eigenvalues and eigenvectors. In this sense, some practical applications related to…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-02-23 Vittoria Bonanzinga

We address the problem of the maximal finite number of real points of a real algebraic curve (of a given degree and, sometimes, genus) in the projective plane. We improve the known upper and lower bounds and construct close to optimal…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Erwan Brugallé , Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Frédéric Mangolte

We automatically verify the crucial steps in the original proof of correctness of an algorithm which, given a geometric graph satisfying certain additional properties removes edges in a systematic way for producing a connected graph in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Lucas Böltz , Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans , Hannes Frey

In this paper, we give algorithms for determining the existence of isomorphism between two finite-dimensional Lie algebras and compute such an isomorphism in the affirrmative case. We also provide algorithms for determining algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-23 Tuan A. Nguyen , Vu A. Le , Thieu N. Vo

We prove that the following problem has the same computational complexity as the existential theory of the reals: Given a generic self-intersecting closed curve $\gamma$ in the plane and an integer $m$, is there a polygon with $m$ vertices…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Jeff Erickson

Given an orientable ideally triangulated $3$--manifold $M$, we define a system of real valued equations and inequalities whose solutions can be used to construct projective structures on $M$. These equations represent a unifying framework…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-01 Samuel A. Ballas , Alex Casella