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We prove that a curve of degree $dk$ on a very general surface of degree $d \geq 5$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ has geometric genus at least $\frac{dk(d-5)+k}{2} + 1$. This improves bounds given by G. Xu. As a corollary, we conclude that the very…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-12 Izzet Coskun , Eric Riedl

It is studied the Hilbert boundary value problem for the nondegenerate Beltrami equations in domains $D$ of the complex plane $\mathbb C$ with the so--called quasihyperbolic boundary condition. It is proved the existence of solutions of…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-22 V. Gutlyanskii , V. Ryazanov , E. Yakubov , A. Yefimushkin

We characterise, in terms of Dixmier-Ohno invariants, the types of singularities that a plane quartic curve can have. We then use these results to obtain new criteria for determining the stable reduction types of non-hyperelliptic curves of…

In this paper we continue our study of finding the curvature flow of complete hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at infinity. Our main results are proved by deriving a priori global gradient estimates…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-14 Ling Xiao

Motivated by the analogies between the projective and the almost quaternionic geometries, we study the generalized planar curves and mappings. We follow, recover, and extend the classical approach as developed by Mikes and Sinyukov. Then we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Hrdina , Jan Slovak

Let C be a hyperelliptic curve of good reduction defined over a discrete valuation field K with algebraically closed residue field k. Assume moreover that char k \ne 2. Given d \in K^*\K^*2, we introduce an explicit description of the…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-26 Mohammad Sadek

Suppose C is a singular curve in CP^2 and it is topologically an embedded surface of genus g; such curves are called cuspidal. The singularities of C are cones on knots K_i. We apply Heegaard Floer theory to find new constraints on the sets…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-21 Maciej Borodzik , Matthew Hedden , Charles Livingston

The conchoid of a plane curve $C$ is constructed using a fixed circle $B$ in the affine plane. We generalize the classical definition so that we obtain a conchoid from any pair of curves $B$ and $C$ in the projective plane. We present two…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-25 Alberto Albano , Margherita Roggero

We study the variation of linear sections of hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$. We completely classify all plane curves, necessarily singular, whose line sections do not vary maximally in moduli. In higher dimensions, we prove that the family…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-23 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Dennis Tseng

Suppose that $C\subset\mathbb P^2$ is a general enough nodal plane curve of degree $>2$, $\nu\colon \hat C\to C$ is its normalization, and $\pi\colon \hat C\to\mathbb P^1$ is a finite morphism simply ramified over the same set of points as…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-22 Yu. Burman , Serge Lvovski

For a closed and orientable surface of genus at least 2, we prove the surface group extensions of the stabilizers of multicurves are hierarchically hyperbolic groups. This answers a question of Durham, Dowdall, Leininger, and Sisto. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Jacob Russell

The purpose of this paper is to interpret the phase transition in the Loewner theory as an analog of the hyperbolic variant of the Schur theorem about curves of bounded curvature. We define a family of curves that have a certain conformal…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-06-11 Joan Lind , Steffen Rohde

We build an explicit $C^1$ isometric embedding $f_{\infty}:\mathbb{H}^2\to\mathbb{E}^3$ of the hyperbolic plane whose image is relatively compact. Its limit set is a closed curve of Hausdorff dimension 1. Given an initial embedding $f_0$,…

We show that for certain hyperbolic 3-manifolds, all boundary slopes are slopes of immersed incompressible surfaces, covered by incompressible embeddings in some finite cover. The manifolds include hyperbolic punctured torus bundles and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joseph Maher

Let M be a compact hyperbolic manifold with totally geodesic boundary. If the injectivity radius of the boundary is larger than an explicit function of the normal injectivity radius of the boundary, we show that there is a negatively curved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-27 Colby Kelln , Jason Manning

We will consider inclusion of metric balls defined by the quasihyperbolic, the $j$-metric and the chordal metric. The quasihyperbolic metric and the $j$-metric are considered in general subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ and in some particular…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-01-14 Riku Klén , Matti Vuorinen

Consider a unimodular random planar map (URM) with an invariant ergodic percolation having infinite primal and dual clusters. We say that there is half-plane coexistence if both the percolation and its dual have infinite clusters when…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ádám Timár

We investigate the geometry of the graphs of nonseparating curves for surfaces of finite positive genus with potentially infinitely many punctures. This graph has infinite diameter and is known to be Gromov hyperbolic by work of the author.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-07 Alexander J. Rasmussen

We introduce the notion of microlocal versal deformation of a plane curve. We construct equisingular versal deformations of Legendrian curves that are the conormal of a semi-quasi-homogeneous branch.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-07 João Cabral , Orlando Neto

Some higher-order quasilinear parabolic, hyperbolic, and nonlinear dispersion equations are shown to admit various blow-up, extinction, and travelling wave solutions, which reduce to variational problems admitting countable families of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 V. A. Galaktionov , E. Mitidieri , S. I. Pohozaev