English

Parabolic-hyperbolic dichotomy through half-plane coexistence

Probability 2026-03-17 v1

Abstract

Consider a unimodular random planar map (URM) with an invariant ergodic percolation having infinite primal and dual clusters. We say that there is half-plane coexistence if both the percolation and its dual have infinite clusters when restricted to a half-plane. Under mild assumptions on the percolation, we show that the URM is parabolic if and only if there is no half-plane coexistence, and it is hyperbolic if and only if there is half-plane coexistence. This extends the recent half-plane non-coexistence result for Z2\mathbb{Z}^2 by Klausen and Kravitz and provides another manifestation of the parabolic-hyperbolic dichotomy for URM's.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.13642,
  title  = {Parabolic-hyperbolic dichotomy through half-plane coexistence},
  author = {Ádám Timár},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.13642},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:19:32.589Z