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Indoor heating during winters accounts for a significant portion of energy consumed by buildings in regions of cold climate. Development of transparent coatings for windows that efficiently harvest solar energy can play a major role in…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Muhammad Saad Asad , Muhammad Zulfiker Alam

Measuring temperature fields in semi-transparent media requires the knowledge of material thermo-optic properties. While the current techniques are well established for isothermal thin films, they remain unexplored for thick media where…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Jordan Letessier , Abel Netter , Jérémie Maire , Stéphane Chevalier

For window applications in hot climates, it is desirable to have windows with high visible transparency, while maintaining strong reflectance in both the ultraviolet and near infrared, to minimize unwanted heat gain. Given that more than…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Yeonghoon Jin , Seungwon Kim , Tanuj Kumar , Mikhail A. Kats , Kyoungsik Yu

We demonstrate thin-film metamaterials with resonances in the mid-infrared wavelength range. Our structures are numerically modeled and experimentally characterized by reflection and angularly-resolved thermal emission spectroscopy. We…

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-18 J. A. Mason , S. Smith , D. Wasserman

We report on optical design and applications of hybrid meso-scale devices and materials that combine optical and thermal management functionalities owing to their tailored resonant interaction with light in visible and infrared frequency…

This paper discusses questions of synthesizing and pressing vanadium oxides to create film-forming materials that can be used in producing optical coatings. Based on the film-forming materials thus created, technological processes have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Martin Rees , Haifei Wang , Thomas Decker , Robinson L. Smith

Mid-infrared spectroscopy is often used to identify material. Thousands of spectral points are measured in a time-consuming process using expensive table-top instrument. However, material identification is a sparse problem, which in theory…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Yurui Qu , Qingyi Zhou , Jin Xiang , Zongfu Yu

We demonstrate a simple and quick method for the measurement of the in-plane thermal conductance of thin films via steady-state IR thermography. The films are suspended above a hole in an opaque substrate and heated by a homogeneous visible…

Thin film technology is a most relevant field in terms of number of different applications and, even more, in how widespread the use of the technology is. Virtually all optical devices involving light beams or with imaging capabilities…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Salvador Bosch , Josep Ferré-Borrull , Jordi Sancho-Parramon

The recently proposed optical elements containing semitransparent wavelike films embedded into the transparent material are investigated. Such optical elements do not distort a wave transmitted through them. Novel optical elements can be…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 A. M. Smolovich , V. V. Kashin , V. Chernov

With the increasing complexity of the electromagnetic environment, electromagnetic interference has already been an important problem for optoelectronic systems to be reckoned with. The metal mesh film is a kind of widely used…

Research activities during the last decade have shown the strong potential of photonic devices to greatly simplify ground based and space borne astronomical instruments and to improve their performance. We focus specifically on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-02 L. Labadie , O. Wallner

Semiconductor photonic devices operating in the midwave infrared (mid-IR, which we roughly define here as wavelengths spanning 3 to 14 microns) uniquely address a wide range of current practical needs. These include chemical sensing,…

Besides being the foundational material for microelectronics, in optics, crystalline silicon has long been used for making infrared lenses and mirrors. More recently, silicon has become the key material to achieve large-scale integration of…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Yu Chen , Hongtao Lin , Juejun Hu , Mo Li

This work combines the principles of the heat spreader method and imaging capability of the thermoreflectance measurements to measure the in-plane thermal conductivity of thin-films without the requirement of film suspension or multiple…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 T. Zhu , D. H. Olson , P. E. Hopkins , M. Zebarjadi

Because of surface structural constraint and thermal management requirement, visible - infrared compatible camouflage is still a great challenge. In this study, we introduce a 2D periodic aperture array into ZnO/Ag/ZnO film to realize…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Saichao Dang , Hong Ye

Optimized DC magnetron sputtering system for the deposition of transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), such indium tin oxide (ITO) on glass substrate has been applied in order to achieve low-emitting (low-e) transparent coatings. To obtain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Hadi Askari , Hamidreza Fallah , Mehdi Askari , Mehdi Charkhchi Mohmmadieyh

Negative indices are revisited through the thin-film admittance formalism. Effective indices and phase delay associated with wave propagation through negative index layers are carefully defined and computational rules easily implementable…

We demonstrate thin, flexible, metamaterial films with a strong, narrowband, polarization- and angle-insensitive absorption designed for wavelengths near one millimeter. These structures, fabricated by photolithography on a commercially…

Titan's atmosphere is optically thick and hides the surface and the lower layers from the view at almost all wavelengths. However, because gaseous absorptions are spectrally selective, some narrow spectral intervals are relatively…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Pascal Rannou , Benoît Seignovert , Stéphane Le Mouélic , Lucas Maltagliati , Micheal Rey , Christophe Sotin
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