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Collective leadership and herding may arise in standard models of opinion dynamics as an interplay of a strong separation of time scales within the population and its hierarchical organization. Using the voter model as a simple opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Liudmila Rozanova , Marian Boguna

In models of opinion dynamics, many parameters -- either in the form of constants or in the form of functions -- play a critical role in describing, calibrating, and forecasting how opinions change with time. When examining a model of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Weiqi Chu , Qin Li , Mason A. Porter

Unlike many complex networks studied in the literature, social networks rarely exhibit unanimous behavior, or consensus. This requires a development of mathematical models that are sufficiently simple to be examined and capture, at the same…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Sergey E. Parsegov , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Roberto Tempo , Noah E. Friedkin

The bounded confidence model represents a widely adopted framework for modeling opinion dynamics wherein actors have a continuous-valued opinion and interact and approach their positions in the opinion space only if their opinions are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Irene Ferri , Emanuele Cozzo , Aleix Nicolas-Olive , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Luce Prignano

Statistical mechanics has proven to be able to capture the fundamental rules underlying phenomena of social aggregation and opinion dynamics, well studied in disciplines like sociology and psychology. This approach is based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Andrea Guazzini , Daniele Vilone , Franco Bagnoli

We introduce multi-population opinion dynamics models linked to the bounded confidence model, aiming to explore how interactions between individuals contribute to the emergence of consensus, polarization, or fragmentation. Existing models…

Opinion dynamics concerns social processes through which populations or groups of individuals agree or disagree on specific issues. As such, modelling opinion dynamics represents an important research area that has been progressively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Alina Sîrbu , Vittorio Loreto , Vito D. P. Servedio , Francesca Tria

In this work we study opinion formation in a population participating of a public debate with two distinct choices. We considered three distinct mechanisms of social interactions and individuals' behavior: conformity, nonconformity and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Nuno Crokidakis , Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

In this work, we focus on strategies to influence the opinion dynamics of a well-connected society. We propose a generalization of the popular voter model. This variant of the voter model can capture a wide range of individuals including…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Arunabh Saxena , Bhumesh Kumar , Anmol Gupta , Neeraja Sahasrabudhe , Sharayu Moharir

Multi-agent large language model (LLM) and vision-language model (VLM) debate systems employ specialized roles for complex problem-solving, yet model specializations are not leveraged to decide which model should fill which role. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Miao Zhang , Junsik Kim , Siyuan Xiang , Jian Gao , Cheng Cao

We study the voting game where agents' preferences are endogenously decided by the information they receive, and they can collaborate in a group. We show that strategic voting behaviors have a positive impact on leading to the ``correct''…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Qishen Han , Grant Schoenebeck , Biaoshuai Tao , Lirong Xia

We present a new two-state {+-} opinion dynamics model which defines a general frame to include all local dynamics in two-state spin systems. Agents evolve by probabilistic local rules. In each update, groups of various sizes k are formed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Galam

We present an opinion model founded upon the principles of the bounded confidence interaction among agents. Our objective is to explain the polarization effects inherent to vector-valued opinions. The evolutionary process adheres to the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Jacek Cyranka , Piotr B. Mucha

We focus on the problem of sequential decision making in partially observable environments shared with other agents of uncertain types having similar or conflicting objectives. This problem has been previously formalized by multiple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Yifeng Zeng , Prashant Doshi

We study the contrarian voter model for opinion formation in a society under the influence of an external oscillating propaganda and stochastic noise. Each agent of the population can hold one of two possible opinions on a given issue…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-25 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Luis Reinaudi , Federico Vazquez

The voter model rules are simple, with agents copying the state of a random neighbor, but they lead to non-trivial dynamics. Besides opinion processes, the model has also applications for catalysis and species competition. Inspired by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Oriol Artime , Juan Fernandez-Gracia , Jose J. Ramasco , Maxi San Miguel

We investigate the coarsening kinetics in a long-range variant of the Persistent Voter Model in space dimension $d=1$ and 2. In this model agents can hold two confidence levels, normal and zealot. If normal, agents take the opinion of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jeferson J. Arenzon , F. Corberi , W. G. Dantas , L. Smaldone

I develop a rather simple agent-based model to capture a co-evolution of opinion formation, political decision making and economic outcomes. I use this model to study how societies form opinions if their members have opposing interests.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-19 Patrick Mellacher

When selecting multiple candidates based on approval preferences of agents, the proportional representation of agents' opinions is an important and well-studied desideratum. Existing criteria for evaluating the representativeness of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Markus Brill , Jonas Israel , Evi Micha , Jannik Peters

Opinion Dynamics models can be, for most of them, divided between discrete and continuous. They are used in different circumstances and the relationship between them is not clear. Here we will explore the relationship between a model where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-29 André C. R. Martins