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The conventional voter model is modified so that an agent's switching rate depends on the `age' of the agent, that is, the time since the agent last switched opinion. In contrast to previous work, age is continuous in the present model. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Joseph W. Baron , Antonio F. Peralta , Tobias Galla , Raul Toral

We introduce the confident voter model, in which each voter can be in one of two opinions and can additionally have two levels of commitment to an opinion --- confident and unsure. Upon interacting with an agent of a different opinion, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. Volovik , S. Redner

In the standard $q$-voter model, a given agent can change its opinion only if there is a full consensus of the opposite opinion within a group of influence of size $q$. A more realistic extension is the threshold $q$-voter, where a minimal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-28 A. R. Vieira , Antonio F. Peralta , Raul Toral , Maxi San Miguel , C. Anteneodo

We investigate mean-field dynamics of a nonlinear opinion formation model with congregator and contrarian agents. Each agent assumes one of the two possible states. Congregators imitate the state of other agents with a rate that increases…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Shoma Tanabe , Naoki Masuda

The voter model consists of a set of agents whose opinion is a binary variable. At each time step, an agent along with a social neighbor is selected and the agent imitates the social neighbor at the next time step. In this paper, we study a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Hsin-Lun Li

In this paper, we extend the voter model (VM) and the threshold voter model (TVM) to include external influences modelled as a jump process. We study the newly-formulated models both analytically and computationally, employing diffusion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Jimit Majmudar , Stephen M. Krone , Bert O. Baumgaertner , Rebecca C. Tyson

We investigate an opinion model consisting of a large group of interacting agents, whose opinions are represented as numbers in $[-1,1]$. At each update time, two random agents are selected, and the opinion of the first agent is updated…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-06 Fei Cao , Roberto Cortez

It is known that individual opinions on different policy issues often align to a dominant ideological dimension (e.g. "left" vs. "right") and become increasingly polarized. We provide an agent-based model that reproduces these two stylized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Simon Schweighofer , David Garcia , Frank Schweitzer

A new model for the dynamics of opinion formation is proposed and analysed at the mean-field level. It can be regarded as a generalization of the noisy voter model in which agents update their binary states by copying others and by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Miguel Aguilar-Janita , Andres Blanco-Alonso , Nagi Khalil

In traditional voter models, opinion dynamics are driven by interactions between individuals, where an individual adopts the opinion of a randomly chosen neighbor. However, these models often fail to capture the emergence of entirely new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Jeehye Choi , Byungjoon Min , Tobias Galla

We here discuss a model of continuous opinion dynamics in which agents adjust continuous opinions as a result of random binary encounters whenever their difference in opinion is below a given threshold. We concentrate on the version of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerard Weisbuch , Guillaume Deffuant , Frederic Amblard

Despite the frequent use of agent-based models (ABMs) for studying social phenomena, parameter estimation remains a challenge, often relying on costly simulation-based heuristics. This work uses variational inference to estimate the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Jacopo Lenti , Fabrizio Silvestri , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

Statistical mechanics has proven to be able to capture the fundamental rules underlying phenomena of social aggregation and opinion dynamics, well studied in disciplines like sociology and psychology. This approach is based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Daniele Vilone , Timoteo Carletti , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

We investigate a variation of the classical voter model in which the set of influencing agents depends on an individual's current opinion. The initial population consists of a random sample of equally sized sub-populations for each state,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Francisco J. Muñoz , Juan Carlos Nuño

Analytical approaches in models of opinion formation have been extensively studied either for an opinion represented as a discrete or a continuous variable. In this paper, we analyze a model which combines both approaches. The state of an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Lucía Pedraza , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Viktoriya Semeshenko , Pablo Balenzuela

We examine an opinion formation model, which is a mixture of Voter and Ising agents. Numerical simulations show that even a very small fraction ($\sim 1\%$) of the Ising agents drastically changes the behaviour of the Voter model. The Voter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska , Antonio L. Ferreira

Instant runoff voting (IRV) has recently gained popularity as an alternative to plurality voting for political elections, with advocates claiming a range of advantages, including that it produces more moderate winners than plurality and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Kiran Tomlinson , Johan Ugander , Jon Kleinberg

We present a model of opinion dynamics in which agents adjust continuous opinions as a result of random binary encounters whenever their difference in opinion is below a given threshold. High thresholds yield convergence of opinions towards…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard Weisbuch , Guillaume Deffuant , Frederic Amblard , Jean Pierre Nadal

Accurately simulating human opinion dynamics is crucial for understanding a variety of societal phenomena, including polarization and the spread of misinformation. However, the agent-based models (ABMs) commonly used for such simulations…

The recent availability of huge high resolution datasets on human activities has revealed the heavy-tailed nature of the interevent time distributions. In social simulations of interacting agents the standard approach has been to use…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Juan Fernández-Gracia , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Maxi San Miguel