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This paper develops a new empirical Bayesian inference algorithm for solving a linear inverse problem given multiple measurement vectors (MMV) of under-sampled and noisy observable data. Specifically, by exploiting the joint sparsity across…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Jiahui Zhang , Anne Gelb , Theresa Scarnati

Beyond diagonal intelligent reflecting surface (BD-IRS) is a new promising IRS architecture for which the reflection matrix is not limited to the diagonal structure as for conventional IRS. In this paper, we study a BD-IRS aided uplink…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shuo Zheng , Shuowen Zhang

The surface Boundary Element Method (BEM) is one of the most commonly employed formulations to solve the forward problem in electroencephalography, but the applicability of its classical incarnations is lamentably limited to piece-wise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Maxime Y. Monin , Lyes Rahmouni , Francesco P. Andriulli

Patch-based sparse representation modeling has shown great potential in image compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction. However, this model usually suffers from some limits, such as dictionary learning with great computational complexity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Zhiyuan Zha , Xinggan Zhang , Qiong Wang , Lan Tang , Xin Liu

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer a pathway to restore communication for individuals with severe motor or speech impairments. Imagined handwriting provides an intuitive paradigm for character-level neural decoding, bridging the gap…

The purpose of this paper is to propose a non-iterative method for the inverse conductivity problem of recovering multiple small anomalies from the boundary measurements. When small anomalies are buried in a conducting object, the electric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Ok Kyun Lee , Hyeonbae Kang , Jong Chul Ye , Mikyoung Lim

One of the current issues in Brain-Computer Interface is how to deal with noisy Electroencephalography measurements organized as multidimensional datasets. On the other hand, recently, significant advances have been made in multidimensional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-07-27 Jordi Sole-Casals , Cesar F. Caiafa , Qibin Zhao , Adrzej Cichocki

Graph-based surrogate models provide fast alternatives to high-fidelity CFD solvers, but their opaque latent spaces and limited controllability restrict use in safety-critical settings. A key failure mode in oscillatory flows is phase…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yeping Hu , Ruben Glatt , Shusen Liu

Compressive spectral imaging (CSI) has emerged as an alternative spectral image acquisition technology, which reduces the number of measurements at the cost of requiring a recovery process. In general, the reconstruction methods are based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Jorge Bacca , Yesid Fonseca , Henry Arguello

Stable transport of laser beams in highly over-dense plasmas is of significance in fast ignition of inertial confinement fusion, relativistic electrons generation, and powerful electromagnetic emission, but hard to realize. Early in 1996,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Tie-Huai Zhang , Wei-Min Wang , Yu-Tong Li , Jie Zhang

Compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (CS-MRI) heavily relies on the low mutual coherence between the measurement matrix and the sparsity basis. However, under highly accelerated Cartesian undersampling, the severe structural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Siyuan Feng

This paper presents a static electrical impedance tomography (EIT) technique that evaluates abdominal obesity by estimating the thickness of subcutaneous fat. EIT has a fundamental drawback for absolute admittivity imaging because of its…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-21 Habib Ammari , Hyeuknam Kwon , Seungri Lee , Jin Keun Seo

Electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) is a nonoptical imaging technique in which a map of the interior permittivity of a volume is estimated by making capacitance measurements at its boundary and solving an inverse problem. While previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Manar Abdelatty , Joseph Incandela , Kangping Hu , Joseph W. Larkin , Sherief Reda , Jacob K. Rosenstein

In this paper, we investigate the fundamental limits of MIMO-OFDM integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems based on a Bayesian Cram\'er-Rao bound (BCRB) analysis. We derive the BCRB for joint channel parameter estimation and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Xinyang Li , Vlad Costin Andrei , Ullrich J Mönich , Holger Boche

We investigate adaptive design based on a single sparse pilot scan for generating effective scanning strategies for computed tomography reconstruction. We propose a novel approach using the linearised deep image prior. It allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Riccardo Barbano , Johannes Leuschner , Javier Antorán , Bangti Jin , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

The electroencephalogram (EEG) is the most widely used input for brain computer interfaces (BCIs), and common spatial pattern (CSP) is frequently used to spatially filter it to increase its signal-to-noise ratio. However, CSP is a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 He He , Dongrui Wu

The de-facto standard approach of promoting sparsity by means of $\ell_1$-regularization becomes ineffective in the presence of simplex constraints, i.e.,~the target is known to have non-negative entries summing up to a given constant. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-04 Ping Li , Syama Sundar Rangapuram , Martin Slawski

The accurate and efficient simulation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in and around arbitrarily defined geometries is critical for many application domains. Immersed boundary methods (IBMs) alleviate the usually laborious and…

In this short article we present the theory of sparse representations recovery in convex regularized optimization problems introduced in (Carioni and Del Grande, arXiv:2311.08072, 2023). We focus on the scenario where the unknowns belong to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-17 Marcello Carioni , Leonardo Del Grande

The adaptation of foundation models has significantly advanced environmental audio deepfake detection (EADD), a rapidly growing area of research. These models are typically fine-tuned or utilized in their frozen states for downstream tasks.…

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