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This work considers large-scale Lyapunov matrix equations of the form $AX + XA = \boldsymbol{c}\boldsymbol{c}^T$, where $A$ is a symmetric positive definite matrix and $\boldsymbol{c}$ is a vector. Motivated by the need to solve such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Angelo A. Casulli , Francesco Hrobat , Daniel Kressner

Augmented Krylov subspace methods aid in accelerating the convergence of a standard Krylov subspace method by including additional vectors in the search space. A residual projection framework based on residual (Petrov-) Galerkin constraints…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Liam Burke , Kirk M. Soodhalter

We present a variant of the s-step Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (PCG) method that combines a Chebyshev-stabilized Krylov basis with a Forward Gauss-Seidel (FGS) iteration for the solution of the reduced Gram systems. In s-step…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Pasqua D'Ambra , Massimo Bernaschi , Mauro G. Carrozzo , Stephen Thomas

With the steady advance of high performance computing systems featuring smaller and smaller hardware components, the systems and algorithms used for numerical simulations increasingly contend with disruptions caused by hardware failures and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Mike Gillard , Tommaso Benacchio

We study structure-preserving Krylov subspace methods for approximating the matrix-vector products f(H)b, where H is a large Hamiltonian matrix and f denotes either the matrix exponential or the related phi-function. Such computations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Peter Benner , Heike Faßbender , Michel-Niklas Senn

We describe a Lanczos-based algorithm for approximating the product of a rational matrix function with a vector. This algorithm, which we call the Lanczos method for optimal rational matrix function approximation (Lanczos-OR), returns the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 Tyler Chen , Anne Greenbaum , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

Subspace clustering (SC) is a popular method for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional data, where it generalizes Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Recently, several methods have been proposed to enhance the robustness of PCA and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Sanghyuk Chun , Yung-Kyun Noh , Jinwoo Shin

For the large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problem $\min\|Ax-b\|$ or $Ax=b$ with $b$ contaminated by white noise, the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization based LSQR method and its mathematically equivalent CGLS, the Conjugate Gradient (CG)…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Zhongxiao Jia

The conjugate gradient (CG) method is a classic Krylov subspace method for solving symmetric positive definite linear systems. We introduce an analogous semi-conjugate gradient (SCG) method for unsymmetric positive definite linear systems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 Na Huang , Yu-Hong Dai , Dominique Orban , Michael A Saunders

This paper introduces the Nystr\"om PCG algorithm for solving a symmetric positive-definite linear system. The algorithm applies the randomized Nystr\"om method to form a low-rank approximation of the matrix, which leads to an efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-20 Zachary Frangella , Joel A. Tropp , Madeleine Udell

For many applications involving a sequence of linear systems with slowly changing system matrices, subspace recycling, which exploits relationships among systems and reuses search space information, can achieve huge gains in iterations…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Misha E. Kilmer , Eric de Sturler

Pipelined Krylov subspace methods (also referred to as communication-hiding methods) have been proposed in the literature as a scalable alternative to classic Krylov subspace algorithms for iteratively computing the solution to a large…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Siegfried Cools , Jeffrey Cornelis , Wim Vanroose

Randomized sketching is currently introduced into every area of numerical linear algebra. In Krylov subspace methods, it allows runtime savings at the cost of small accuracy reductions. This work offers a different view on sketching in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Kai Bergermann

We study a version of the randomized Kaczmarz algorithm for solving systems of linear equations where the iterates are confined to the solution space of a selected subsystem. We show that the subspace constraint leads to an accelerated…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Jackie Lok , Elizaveta Rebrova

The randomized SVD is a method to compute an inexpensive, yet accurate, low-rank approximation of a matrix. The algorithm assumes access to the matrix through matrix-vector products (matvecs). Therefore, when we would like to apply the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 David Persson , Tyler Chen , Christopher Musco

In this paper, we study distributed methods for solving a Sylvester equation in the form of AX+XB=C for matrices A, B, C$\in R^{n\times n}$ with X being the unknown variable. The entries of A, B and C (called data) are partitioned into a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-21 Wen Deng , Yiguang Hong , Brian D. O. Anderson , Guodong Shi

One well adopted power grid simulation methodology is to factorize matrix once and perform only backward forward substitution with a deliberately chosen step size along the simulation. Since the required simulation time is usually long for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Hao Zhuang , Shih-Hung Weng , Chung-Kuan Cheng

We consider the problem of efficiently solving Sylvester and Lyapunov equations of medium and large scale, in case of rank-structured data, i.e., when the coefficient matrices and the right-hand side have low-rank off-diagonal blocks. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-23 Stefano Massei , Davide Palitta , Leonardo Robol

Many problems encountered in science and engineering can be formulated as estimating a low-rank object (e.g., matrices and tensors) from incomplete, and possibly corrupted, linear measurements. Through the lens of matrix and tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Cong Ma , Xingyu Xu , Tian Tong , Yuejie Chi

In this paper, we introduce a unified framework for nonlinear Krylov subspace methods (nlKrylov) to solve systems of nonlinear equations. Building on classical GCR-like/type linear Krylov solvers such as GMRESR, we generalize these…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Tom Werner , Ning Wan , Agnieszka Miedlar