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When simulating partial differential equations, hybrid solvers combine coarse numerical solvers with learned correctors. They promise accelerated simulations while adhering to physical constraints. However, as shown in our theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Hao Wei , Aleksandra Franz , Bjoern List , Nils Thuerey

Partial differential equations (PDEs) play a crucial role in studying a vast number of problems in science and engineering. Numerically solving nonlinear and/or high-dimensional PDEs is often a challenging task. Inspired by the traditional…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Yihao Hu , Tong Zhao , Shixin Xu , Zhiliang Xu , Lizhen Lin

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are often computationally challenging to solve, and in many settings many related PDEs must be be solved either at every timestep or for a variety of candidate boundary conditions, parameters, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Tian Qin , Alex Beatson , Deniz Oktay , Nick McGreivy , Ryan P. Adams

Finding accurate solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) is a crucial task in all scientific and engineering disciplines. It has recently been shown that machine learning methods can improve the solution accuracy by correcting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Kiwon Um , Robert Brand , Yun , Fei , Philipp Holl , Nils Thuerey

Embedding discrete solvers as differentiable layers has given modern deep learning architectures combinatorial expressivity and discrete reasoning capabilities. The derivative of these solvers is zero or undefined, therefore a meaningful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Subham Sekhar Sahoo , Anselm Paulus , Marin Vlastelica , Vít Musil , Volodymyr Kuleshov , Georg Martius

Scientific computing is an essential tool for scientific discovery and engineering design, and its computational cost is always a main concern in practice. To accelerate scientific computing, it is a promising approach to use machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Sohei Arisaka , Qianxiao Li

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) are neural networks encoding the problem governing equations, such as Partial Differential Equations (PDE), as a part of the neural network. PINNs have emerged as a new essential tool to solve various…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Stefano Markidis

Nonlinear conservation laws govern a broad class of important physical systems in science and industry and are central to scientific machine learning (SciML). Large general-purpose models offer speed, but replacing the numerical and…

Accurately solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) with neural networks remains challenging due to long-time error accumulation and the difficulty of enforcing general boundary conditions. We introduce TENG-BC, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Hongjie Jiang , Di Luo

Stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) are the mathematical tool of choice for modelling spatiotemporal PDE-dynamics under the influence of randomness. Based on the notion of mild solution of an SPDE, we introduce a novel neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Cristopher Salvi , Maud Lemercier , Andris Gerasimovics

There is a recent focus on designing architectures that have an Integer Linear Programming (ILP) layer within a neural model (referred to as Neural ILP in this paper). Neural ILP architectures are suitable for pure reasoning tasks that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Yatin Nandwani , Rishabh Ranjan , Mausam , Parag Singla

Neural operators, as a powerful approximation to the non-linear operators between infinite-dimensional function spaces, have proved to be promising in accelerating the solution of partial differential equations (PDE). However, it requires a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Xinquan Huang , Wenlei Shi , Xiaotian Gao , Xinran Wei , Jia Zhang , Jiang Bian , Mao Yang , Tie-Yan Liu

The reconstruction of gap-free signals from observation data is a critical challenge for numerous application domains, such as geoscience and space-based earth observation, when the available sensors or the data collection processes lead to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Maxime Beauchamp , Joseph Thompson , Hugo Georgenthum , Quentin Febvre , Ronan Fablet

We present a parallel implementation of a direct solver for the Poisson's equation on extreme-scale supercomputers with accelerators. We introduce a chunked-pencil decomposition as the domain-decomposition strategy to distribute work among…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jaber J. Hasbestan , Inanc Senocak

Electrostatic interactions play crucial roles in biophysical processes such as protein folding and molecular recognition. Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE)-based models have emerged as widely used in modeling these important processes.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Ruxi Qi , Wesley M. Botello-Smith , Ray Luo

Neural Networks are used today in numerous security- and safety-relevant domains and are, as such, a popular target of attacks that subvert their classification capabilities, by manipulating the network parameters. Prior work has introduced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Amel Nestor Docena , Thomas Wahl , Trevor Pearce , Yunsi Fei

Autoregressive next-step prediction models have become the de-facto standard for building data-driven neural solvers to forecast time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). Denoise training that is closely related to diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zijie Li , Anthony Zhou , Amir Barati Farimani

This paper introduces neuroevolution for solving differential equations. The solution is obtained through optimizing a deep neural network whose loss function is defined by the residual terms from the differential equations. Recent studies…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Jian Cheng Wong , Abhishek Gupta , Yew-Soon Ong

This work is concerned with discovering the governing partial differential equation (PDE) of a physical system. Existing methods have demonstrated the PDE identification from finite observations but failed to maintain satisfying results…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-09 Pongpisit Thanasutives , Takashi Morita , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

The large-scale simulation of dynamical systems is critical in numerous scientific and engineering disciplines. However, traditional numerical solvers are limited by the choice of step sizes when estimating integration, resulting in a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Zhongzhan Huang , Senwei Liang , Hong Zhang , Haizhao Yang , Liang Lin