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We study the properties of a set of vectors called tight frames that obtained as the orthogonal projection of some orthonormal basis of $\R^n$ onto $\R^k.$ We show that a set of vectors is a tight frame if and only if the set of all cross…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Grigory Ivanov

Random tilings are interesting as idealizations of atomistic models of quasicrystals and for their connection to problems in combinatorics and algorithms. Of particular interest is the tiling entropy density, which measures the relation of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-21 Maxwell Hutchinson , Michael Widom

A compact and efficient numerical method is described for studying plane flows of an ideal fluid with a smooth free boundary over a curved and nonuniformly moving bottom. Exact equations of motion in terms of the so-called conformal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Victor P. Ruban

The use of unitary invariant subspaces of a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is nowadays a recognized fact in the treatment of sampling problems. Indeed, shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ and also periodic extensions of finite…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Antonio G. García , Alberto Ibort , María J. Muñoz-Bouzo

The methods of singular and de Rham homology and cohomology are reviewed to the extent that they are applicable to the structure and motion of vortices. In particular, they are first applied to the concept of integral invariants. After a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 D. H. Delphenich

Higher Auslander algebras were introduced by Iyama generalizing classical concepts from representation theory of finite dimensional algebras. Recently these higher analogues of classical representation theory have been increasingly studied.…

表示论 · 数学 2011-07-05 Steffen Oppermann , Hugh Thomas

We revisit the general analytic solution space for relativistic $(1+1)$-dimensional hydrodynamics for a perfect fluid flowing along the longitudinal direction. We work out the explicit one-parameter family of interpolating flows between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Aritra Banerjee , Abir Ghosh

Continuous normalizing flows are known to be highly expressive and flexible, which allows for easier incorporation of large symmetries and makes them a powerful computational tool for lattice field theories. Building on previous work, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Mathis Gerdes , Pim de Haan , Roberto Bondesan , Miranda C. N. Cheng

This paper investigates the combinatorial $\alpha$-curvature for vertex scaling of piecewise hyperbolic metrics on polyhedral surfaces, which is a parameterized generalization of the classical combinatorial curvature. A discrete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-05 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

A novel factorization for the sum of two single-pair matrices is established as product of lower-triangular, tridiagonal, and upper-triangular matrices, leading to semi-closed-form formulas for tridiagonal matrix inversion. Subsequent…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-01 Sebastien Bossu

These lecture notes are a friendly introduction to monopole Floer homology. We discuss the relevant differential geometry and Morse theory involved in the definition. After developing the relation with the four-dimensional theory, our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-11 Francesco Lin

In the present work we generalize the construction of monopole Floer homology due to Kronheimer and Mrowka to the case of a gradient flow with Morse-Bott singularities. Focusing then on the special case of a three-manifold equipped with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-24 Francesco Lin

Immersed boundary methods for computing confined fluid and plasma flows in complex geometries are reviewed. The mathematical principle of the volume penalization technique is described and simple examples for imposing Dirichlet and Neumann…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Kai Schneider

In this article, we show how to construct a numerical method for solving hyperbolic problems, whether linear or nonlinear, using a continuous representation of the variables and their mean value in each triangular element. This type of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-28 Rémi Abgrall , Jianfang Lin , Yongle Liu

Turbulent-laminar patterns near transition are simulated in plane Couette flow using an extension of the minimal flow unit methodology. Computational domains are of minimal size in two directions but large in the third. The long direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dwight Barkley , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We present a novel theoretical framework for understanding the expressive power of normalizing flows. Despite their prevalence in scientific applications, a comprehensive understanding of flows remains elusive due to their restricted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Felix Draxler , Stefan Wahl , Christoph Schnörr , Ullrich Köthe

In this paper, we introduce combinatorial Ricci flows (CRFs in short) in Euclidean and hyperbolic background geometries on infinite triangulations of the open disk, which are discrete analogs of Ricci flows on simply connected open…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-09 Huabin Ge , Bobo Hua , Puchun Zhou

We study the long time behavior of the volume preserving $p$-flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for $1\leq p<\frac{n+1}{n-1}$. By extending Andrews' technique for the flow along the affine normal, we prove that every centrally symmetric solution to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-11 Mohammad N. Ivaki , Alina Stancu

To integer programming problems, computational algebraic approaches using Grobner bases or standard pairs via the discreteness of toric ideals have been studied in recent years. Although these approaches have not given improved time…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Ishizeki , Hiroki Nakayama , Hiroshi Imai

This article is a standalone introduction to sutured Floer homology for graduate students in geometry and topology. It is divided into three parts. The first part is an introductory level exposition of Lagrangian Floer homology. The second…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-10 Irida Altman